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Evidence of acute phase reaction in asymptomatic dogs naturally infected with Babesia canis
(Elsevier, 2020)
Asymptomatic outdoor dogs can be carriers of Babesia canis, but data describing the development of an acute phase response (APR) are not available. We hypothesised that these dogs have a moderate APR that could be detected ...
Beneficial outcomes of omega-6 and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on human health: An update for 2021
(MDPI AG, 2021)
Oxidative stress and inflammation have been recognized as important contributors to the risk of chronic non-communicable diseases. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may regulate the antioxidant signaling pathway and ...
Distinct effects of virgin coconut oil supplementation on the glucose and lipid homeostasis in non-diabetic and alloxan-induced diabetic rats
(Elsevier, 2020)
Non-diabetic and alloxan-induced diabetic rats were fed with standard laboratory food enriched with 20% virgincoconut oil for 16 weeks. In non-diabetic animals coconut oil improved insulin sensitivity and ability to ...
Endocan and a novel score for dyslipidemia, oxidative stress and inflammation (DOI score) are independently correlated with glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes
(Termedia Publishing House Ltd., 2020)
Introduction: We aimed to examine serum endocan level and the summary involvement of dyslipidemia, oxidative stress (OS) and inflammation by calculation of its comprehensive score (i.e. Dyslipidemia-Oxy-Inflammation (DOI) ...
Body mass index is independently associated with xanthine oxidase activity in overweight/obese population
(Springer International Publishing, 2020)
Purpose: The pathophysiological mechanism of the relationship between xanthine oxidase (XO) activity and obesity has not been completely elucidated. Since inflammation and oxidative stress are regarded as key determinants ...
A hazardous link between malnutrition, inflammation and oxidative stress in renal patients
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2012)
Background: Atherosclerosis is the main cause of mortality in end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Design and methods: Malnutrition, inflammation and diminished paraoxonase activity were used to calculate the sum of ...
Recovery of brain cholinesterases and effect on parameters of oxidative stres and apoptosis in quails (Coturnix japonica) after chlorpyrifos and vitamin B1 administration
(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2021)
Chlorpyrifos is a extensively used organophosphate pesticide (OP). In this study, we closely looked into neurotoxicity of CPF and effect of vitamin B1, by checking the levels of cholinesterases, determining the activity ...
High serum uric acid and low-grade inflammation are associated with smaller LDL and HDL particles
(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare, 2009)
Elevated serum uric acid (UA) is associated with higher risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Smaller, denser low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles are the potential risk factors for ...
Older age and HDL-cholesterol as independent predictors of liver fibrosis assessed by BARD score
(Edizioni Minerva Medica, Turin, 2019)
BACKGROUND: It is known that non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and in particular non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, can progress to advanced fibrosis. However, pathophysiological mechanisms implicated in this evolution ...