Blood and urine cadmium and bioelements profile in nickel-cadmium battery workers in Serbia
Само за регистроване кориснике
2009
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Although cadmium (Cd) is extensively used for nickel-cadmium battery production, few recent reports are available on the effect of this toxic metal on the imbalance of biometals in occupational exposure. The current study was carried out to determine the Cd level and its effect on the content of bioelements: zinc, cooper, magnesium, and iron in blood and urine of workers exposed to Cd during nickel-cadmium battery production. beta(2)-Microglobulins (beta(2)-MG), as indicators of kidney damage, were determined in urine. The study group comprised 32 male nickel-cadmium battery workers, and the control group had 15 male construction workers with no history of Cd exposure. Levels of Cd and bioelements were determined in blood and urine by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Cd concentration in blood of exposed workers was around 10 mu g/L and in urine ranged from 1.93 to 8.76 mu g/g creatinine (cr). Urine Cd concentration was significantly higher in exposed workers than in the controls, a...lthough no statistical difference in beta(2)-MG content was observed in urine between the two groups. Blood Zn and Mg level were significantly reduced and urine Zn level was increased in Cd-exposed group when compared with controls. The mean Cd concentrations in blood and urine did not exceed the recommended reference values of 10 mu g/L in blood and 10 mu g/g cr in urine. Cd exposure resulted in disturbances of Zn in blood and urine and Mg in blood but had no effect on Cu and Fe content in biological fluids. Toxicology and Industrial Health 2009; 25: 129-135.
Кључне речи:
bioelements / blood / cadmium / nickel-cadmium battery workers / urineИзвор:
Toxicology in Vitro, 2009, 25, 2, 129-135Издавач:
- Sage Publications Inc, Thousand Oaks
DOI: 10.1177/0748233709104488
ISSN: 0748-2337
PubMed: 19458135
WoS: 000266787800005
Scopus: 2-s2.0-66249121682
Институција/група
PharmacyTY - JOUR AU - Bulat, Zorica AU - Đukić-Ćosić, Danijela AU - Dokić, M. AU - Bulat, Petar AU - Matović, Vesna PY - 2009 UR - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1274 AB - Although cadmium (Cd) is extensively used for nickel-cadmium battery production, few recent reports are available on the effect of this toxic metal on the imbalance of biometals in occupational exposure. The current study was carried out to determine the Cd level and its effect on the content of bioelements: zinc, cooper, magnesium, and iron in blood and urine of workers exposed to Cd during nickel-cadmium battery production. beta(2)-Microglobulins (beta(2)-MG), as indicators of kidney damage, were determined in urine. The study group comprised 32 male nickel-cadmium battery workers, and the control group had 15 male construction workers with no history of Cd exposure. Levels of Cd and bioelements were determined in blood and urine by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Cd concentration in blood of exposed workers was around 10 mu g/L and in urine ranged from 1.93 to 8.76 mu g/g creatinine (cr). Urine Cd concentration was significantly higher in exposed workers than in the controls, although no statistical difference in beta(2)-MG content was observed in urine between the two groups. Blood Zn and Mg level were significantly reduced and urine Zn level was increased in Cd-exposed group when compared with controls. The mean Cd concentrations in blood and urine did not exceed the recommended reference values of 10 mu g/L in blood and 10 mu g/g cr in urine. Cd exposure resulted in disturbances of Zn in blood and urine and Mg in blood but had no effect on Cu and Fe content in biological fluids. Toxicology and Industrial Health 2009; 25: 129-135. PB - Sage Publications Inc, Thousand Oaks T2 - Toxicology in Vitro T1 - Blood and urine cadmium and bioelements profile in nickel-cadmium battery workers in Serbia VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 129 EP - 135 DO - 10.1177/0748233709104488 ER -
@article{ author = "Bulat, Zorica and Đukić-Ćosić, Danijela and Dokić, M. and Bulat, Petar and Matović, Vesna", year = "2009", abstract = "Although cadmium (Cd) is extensively used for nickel-cadmium battery production, few recent reports are available on the effect of this toxic metal on the imbalance of biometals in occupational exposure. The current study was carried out to determine the Cd level and its effect on the content of bioelements: zinc, cooper, magnesium, and iron in blood and urine of workers exposed to Cd during nickel-cadmium battery production. beta(2)-Microglobulins (beta(2)-MG), as indicators of kidney damage, were determined in urine. The study group comprised 32 male nickel-cadmium battery workers, and the control group had 15 male construction workers with no history of Cd exposure. Levels of Cd and bioelements were determined in blood and urine by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Cd concentration in blood of exposed workers was around 10 mu g/L and in urine ranged from 1.93 to 8.76 mu g/g creatinine (cr). Urine Cd concentration was significantly higher in exposed workers than in the controls, although no statistical difference in beta(2)-MG content was observed in urine between the two groups. Blood Zn and Mg level were significantly reduced and urine Zn level was increased in Cd-exposed group when compared with controls. The mean Cd concentrations in blood and urine did not exceed the recommended reference values of 10 mu g/L in blood and 10 mu g/g cr in urine. Cd exposure resulted in disturbances of Zn in blood and urine and Mg in blood but had no effect on Cu and Fe content in biological fluids. Toxicology and Industrial Health 2009; 25: 129-135.", publisher = "Sage Publications Inc, Thousand Oaks", journal = "Toxicology in Vitro", title = "Blood and urine cadmium and bioelements profile in nickel-cadmium battery workers in Serbia", volume = "25", number = "2", pages = "129-135", doi = "10.1177/0748233709104488" }
Bulat, Z., Đukić-Ćosić, D., Dokić, M., Bulat, P.,& Matović, V.. (2009). Blood and urine cadmium and bioelements profile in nickel-cadmium battery workers in Serbia. in Toxicology in Vitro Sage Publications Inc, Thousand Oaks., 25(2), 129-135. https://doi.org/10.1177/0748233709104488
Bulat Z, Đukić-Ćosić D, Dokić M, Bulat P, Matović V. Blood and urine cadmium and bioelements profile in nickel-cadmium battery workers in Serbia. in Toxicology in Vitro. 2009;25(2):129-135. doi:10.1177/0748233709104488 .
Bulat, Zorica, Đukić-Ćosić, Danijela, Dokić, M., Bulat, Petar, Matović, Vesna, "Blood and urine cadmium and bioelements profile in nickel-cadmium battery workers in Serbia" in Toxicology in Vitro, 25, no. 2 (2009):129-135, https://doi.org/10.1177/0748233709104488 . .