TY  - JOUR
AU  - Miljković, Suzana
AU  - Baljozović, Đorđe
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
AU  - Tasić, Ljiljana
AU  - Sbutega-Milošević, Gorica
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2248
AB  - Introduction In Serbia, there have been no broad campaigns or educational programs focused on adolescents' sun protection. Objective The aim of the study was to assess whether an educational program would have impact on changes of attitudes and sun-protective behaviors of high school students. More specific aim was to examine whether sex and age differences in sun behavior exists. Methods Educational program was designed to provoke changes in attitudes towards sun protection and sun behavior. The investigation was carried out in Belgrade, Serbia in two educational cycles, during spring 2007 and 2008. Sixteen- and 17-year old high schools students were targeted and assessed before and after the educational intervention by means of self-report questionnaire designed for this study (about skin types and sun behavior). The students' attitudes towards sun protection and sun behavior before and after the educational intervention were compared and analyzed by the Pearson's chi-square test and logistic regression analyses. In the second educational cycle (2008) age and gender differences in sun behavior were analyzed. Results Overall 3205 students in 2007, and 2155 students in 2008 year from 11 high schools participated. A statistically significant behavior change was observed for the use of sunglasses in 2007 - the number of students using them increased from 41.6 % to 45.6% (p lt 0.05). There were no significant changes in other ways of protection i.e. sunscreen use, protective clothes or staying in shade. Conclusion Educational program had an impact, but broader activities involving schools, local communities and media are needed for significant changes in sun behavior and attitude.
AB  - Uvod U Srbiji nije bilo šire organizovane obrazovne kampanje, niti programa obrazovanja srednjoškolaca o zaštiti od sunca. Cilj rada Osnovni cilj rada bio je da se utvrdi uticaj obrazovnog programa na promene stavova i ponašanja u pogledu zaštite od sunca kod učenika u srednjim školama. Poseban cilj je bio da se ispita ima li rodne i starosne razlike u ponašanju. Metode rada Obrazovni program je dizajniran tako da izazove promene stavova i ponašanja. Program je sproveden u Beogradu u dva ciklusa - tokom 2007. i 2008. godine. Uzorak su činili učenici uzrasta od 16 i 17 godina. Pre i posle ovog programa učenici su popunjavali upitnik koji je osmišljen za potrebe studije (o tipu kože i ponašanju na suncu). Odgovori učenika o stavovima u vezi sa izlaganjem suncu i ponašanju na suncu pre i posle programa upoređivani su i analizirani Pirsonovim (Pearson) χ2-testom i logističkom regresionom analizom. U drugom obrazovnom ciklusu (2008) analizirana je rodna i starosna razlika u ponašanju. Rezultati U istraživanju je učestvovalo 3.205 srednjoškolaca u 2007. godini i 2.155 u 2008. iz ukupno 11 škola. Statistički značajna promena ponašanja uočena je kod upotrebe naočara za sunce u 2007. godini, budući da se broj učenika koji koriste naočare za sunce povećao sa 41,6% na 45,6% (p lt 0,05). Nije bilo značajnih promena u primeni drugih sredstava zaštite (preparata za zaštitu od sunca, zaštitne odeće ili boravak u hladu). Zaključak Obrazovni program jeste uticao na promene stavova i ponašanja učenika u vezi sa boravkom na suncu, ali da bi se postigle značajnije promene u pogledu stavova o zaštiti i ponašanju na suncu, potrebne su šire aktivnosti koje bi uključile škole, lokalnu zajednicu i medije.
PB  - Srpsko lekarsko društvo, Beograd
T2  - Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
T1  - The impact of education on adolescents' sun behavior: Experiences from Serbia
T1  - Uticaj obrazovanja na ponašanje adolescenata na suncu - iskustva iz Srbije
VL  - 142
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 330
EP  - 336
DO  - 10.2298/SARH1406330M
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Miljković, Suzana and Baljozović, Đorđe and Krajnović, Dušanka and Tasić, Ljiljana and Sbutega-Milošević, Gorica",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Introduction In Serbia, there have been no broad campaigns or educational programs focused on adolescents' sun protection. Objective The aim of the study was to assess whether an educational program would have impact on changes of attitudes and sun-protective behaviors of high school students. More specific aim was to examine whether sex and age differences in sun behavior exists. Methods Educational program was designed to provoke changes in attitudes towards sun protection and sun behavior. The investigation was carried out in Belgrade, Serbia in two educational cycles, during spring 2007 and 2008. Sixteen- and 17-year old high schools students were targeted and assessed before and after the educational intervention by means of self-report questionnaire designed for this study (about skin types and sun behavior). The students' attitudes towards sun protection and sun behavior before and after the educational intervention were compared and analyzed by the Pearson's chi-square test and logistic regression analyses. In the second educational cycle (2008) age and gender differences in sun behavior were analyzed. Results Overall 3205 students in 2007, and 2155 students in 2008 year from 11 high schools participated. A statistically significant behavior change was observed for the use of sunglasses in 2007 - the number of students using them increased from 41.6 % to 45.6% (p lt 0.05). There were no significant changes in other ways of protection i.e. sunscreen use, protective clothes or staying in shade. Conclusion Educational program had an impact, but broader activities involving schools, local communities and media are needed for significant changes in sun behavior and attitude., Uvod U Srbiji nije bilo šire organizovane obrazovne kampanje, niti programa obrazovanja srednjoškolaca o zaštiti od sunca. Cilj rada Osnovni cilj rada bio je da se utvrdi uticaj obrazovnog programa na promene stavova i ponašanja u pogledu zaštite od sunca kod učenika u srednjim školama. Poseban cilj je bio da se ispita ima li rodne i starosne razlike u ponašanju. Metode rada Obrazovni program je dizajniran tako da izazove promene stavova i ponašanja. Program je sproveden u Beogradu u dva ciklusa - tokom 2007. i 2008. godine. Uzorak su činili učenici uzrasta od 16 i 17 godina. Pre i posle ovog programa učenici su popunjavali upitnik koji je osmišljen za potrebe studije (o tipu kože i ponašanju na suncu). Odgovori učenika o stavovima u vezi sa izlaganjem suncu i ponašanju na suncu pre i posle programa upoređivani su i analizirani Pirsonovim (Pearson) χ2-testom i logističkom regresionom analizom. U drugom obrazovnom ciklusu (2008) analizirana je rodna i starosna razlika u ponašanju. Rezultati U istraživanju je učestvovalo 3.205 srednjoškolaca u 2007. godini i 2.155 u 2008. iz ukupno 11 škola. Statistički značajna promena ponašanja uočena je kod upotrebe naočara za sunce u 2007. godini, budući da se broj učenika koji koriste naočare za sunce povećao sa 41,6% na 45,6% (p lt 0,05). Nije bilo značajnih promena u primeni drugih sredstava zaštite (preparata za zaštitu od sunca, zaštitne odeće ili boravak u hladu). Zaključak Obrazovni program jeste uticao na promene stavova i ponašanja učenika u vezi sa boravkom na suncu, ali da bi se postigle značajnije promene u pogledu stavova o zaštiti i ponašanju na suncu, potrebne su šire aktivnosti koje bi uključile škole, lokalnu zajednicu i medije.",
publisher = "Srpsko lekarsko društvo, Beograd",
journal = "Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo",
title = "The impact of education on adolescents' sun behavior: Experiences from Serbia, Uticaj obrazovanja na ponašanje adolescenata na suncu - iskustva iz Srbije",
volume = "142",
number = "5-6",
pages = "330-336",
doi = "10.2298/SARH1406330M"
}

Miljković, S., Baljozović, Đ., Krajnović, D., Tasić, L.,& Sbutega-Milošević, G.. (2014). The impact of education on adolescents' sun behavior: Experiences from Serbia. in Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
Srpsko lekarsko društvo, Beograd., 142(5-6), 330-336.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1406330M

Miljković S, Baljozović Đ, Krajnović D, Tasić L, Sbutega-Milošević G. The impact of education on adolescents' sun behavior: Experiences from Serbia. in Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo. 2014;142(5-6):330-336.
doi:10.2298/SARH1406330M .

Miljković, Suzana, Baljozović, Đorđe, Krajnović, Dušanka, Tasić, Ljiljana, Sbutega-Milošević, Gorica, "The impact of education on adolescents' sun behavior: Experiences from Serbia" in Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 142, no. 5-6 (2014):330-336,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1406330M . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Miljković, Suzana
AU  - Tasić, Ljiljana
AU  - Korizma, Nataša
AU  - Jovičić, Vladana
PY  - 2006
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/689
AB  - The sunscreen products are separated in two groups: sunscreens primary for UVB protection, „beach products", and products with predominant UVA filters, „everyday protection". In order to test the market of these products, we prepared inquiry with 17 questions, separated in two classes: product characteristics, producers (kind of products and packaging, values of sun protection factor, producers whose products are predominant on the market, etc.) and questions about knowledge and attitude of salespeople and buyers (salespeople's opinion about the trend of interests of the buyers, offer on the market, etc.). Research comprised adequate number of retails in Belgrade: pharmacies, supermarkets and shops. The aim of this study was to look into the market share of these products, to analyze the familiarity with the sunscreen products and attitude of salespeople in order to propose measures for health promotion. Research results show that the offer of the sunscreens on the market, especially during the summer season, is satisfying. Pharmacists are well informed about sunscreen products, but people hardly ever ask them for the advice. Usually, they ask salespeople in the shops, who are not acquainted with sunscreen products, and supermarkets staff is completely uninformed. Education is necessary at all levels in order to raise consciousness about health self care.
AB  - Proizvodi za zaštitu od sunčevog zračenja su grupisani u dve osnovne grupe: sredstva za zaštitu prvenstveno od UVB zračenja, „za plažu" i proizvodi u kojima dominiraju UVA filtri, „za svakodnevnu negu kože". Da bi se sagledalo tržište ovih proizvoda, kreiran je upitnik sa 17 pitanja, koja možemo podeliti u dva segmenta: karakteristike proizvoda, proizvođače (vrste proizvoda, pakovanje, vrednosti zaštitnog faktora, proizvođače koji su najzastupljeniji itd.) i pitanja koja obuhvataju znanje i ponašanje prodavača i potrošača (mišljenje anketiranih o trendu interesovanja kupaca, kao i ponudi preparata iz ove grupe itd.). Istraživanjem je obuhvaćen reprezentativni broj maloprodajnih objekata na području Beograda: apoteke (privatne i državne), drogerije (Jasmin, Lilly i DM), kao i prodavnice robe široke potrošnje: C-market i Maxi-diskont. Cilj istraživanja je bio da se sagleda zastupljenost na tržištu, da se izvrši analiza znanja o proizvodima za zaštitu od sunčevog zračenja, analiza ponašanja prodavača, te da se na osnovu toga predlože mere za promociju zdravlja. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da je zastupljenost ovih proizvoda, naročito tokom letnje sezone, zadovoljavajuća. Farmaceuti iz apoteka su pokazali dobro poznavanje proizvoda za zaštitu od sunca, ali im se kupci retko obraćaju za savet. Potrošači najčešće traže savet u drogerijama, ali tamo prodavci nisu dovoljno edukovani, dok je osoblje u supermarketima potpuno neobavešteni. Stoga je edukacija potrebna na svim nivoima i u svim mestima prodaje ovih proizvoda, kako bi se podigla svest potrošača o brizi za sopstveno zdravlje.
PB  - Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Arhiv za farmaciju
T1  - Analysis of the market of sunscreen products
T1  - Analiza tržišta proizvoda za zaštitu od sunčevog zračenja
VL  - 56
IS  - 2
SP  - 150
EP  - 163
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_689
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Miljković, Suzana and Tasić, Ljiljana and Korizma, Nataša and Jovičić, Vladana",
year = "2006",
abstract = "The sunscreen products are separated in two groups: sunscreens primary for UVB protection, „beach products", and products with predominant UVA filters, „everyday protection". In order to test the market of these products, we prepared inquiry with 17 questions, separated in two classes: product characteristics, producers (kind of products and packaging, values of sun protection factor, producers whose products are predominant on the market, etc.) and questions about knowledge and attitude of salespeople and buyers (salespeople's opinion about the trend of interests of the buyers, offer on the market, etc.). Research comprised adequate number of retails in Belgrade: pharmacies, supermarkets and shops. The aim of this study was to look into the market share of these products, to analyze the familiarity with the sunscreen products and attitude of salespeople in order to propose measures for health promotion. Research results show that the offer of the sunscreens on the market, especially during the summer season, is satisfying. Pharmacists are well informed about sunscreen products, but people hardly ever ask them for the advice. Usually, they ask salespeople in the shops, who are not acquainted with sunscreen products, and supermarkets staff is completely uninformed. Education is necessary at all levels in order to raise consciousness about health self care., Proizvodi za zaštitu od sunčevog zračenja su grupisani u dve osnovne grupe: sredstva za zaštitu prvenstveno od UVB zračenja, „za plažu" i proizvodi u kojima dominiraju UVA filtri, „za svakodnevnu negu kože". Da bi se sagledalo tržište ovih proizvoda, kreiran je upitnik sa 17 pitanja, koja možemo podeliti u dva segmenta: karakteristike proizvoda, proizvođače (vrste proizvoda, pakovanje, vrednosti zaštitnog faktora, proizvođače koji su najzastupljeniji itd.) i pitanja koja obuhvataju znanje i ponašanje prodavača i potrošača (mišljenje anketiranih o trendu interesovanja kupaca, kao i ponudi preparata iz ove grupe itd.). Istraživanjem je obuhvaćen reprezentativni broj maloprodajnih objekata na području Beograda: apoteke (privatne i državne), drogerije (Jasmin, Lilly i DM), kao i prodavnice robe široke potrošnje: C-market i Maxi-diskont. Cilj istraživanja je bio da se sagleda zastupljenost na tržištu, da se izvrši analiza znanja o proizvodima za zaštitu od sunčevog zračenja, analiza ponašanja prodavača, te da se na osnovu toga predlože mere za promociju zdravlja. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da je zastupljenost ovih proizvoda, naročito tokom letnje sezone, zadovoljavajuća. Farmaceuti iz apoteka su pokazali dobro poznavanje proizvoda za zaštitu od sunca, ali im se kupci retko obraćaju za savet. Potrošači najčešće traže savet u drogerijama, ali tamo prodavci nisu dovoljno edukovani, dok je osoblje u supermarketima potpuno neobavešteni. Stoga je edukacija potrebna na svim nivoima i u svim mestima prodaje ovih proizvoda, kako bi se podigla svest potrošača o brizi za sopstveno zdravlje.",
publisher = "Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Arhiv za farmaciju",
title = "Analysis of the market of sunscreen products, Analiza tržišta proizvoda za zaštitu od sunčevog zračenja",
volume = "56",
number = "2",
pages = "150-163",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_689"
}

Miljković, S., Tasić, L., Korizma, N.,& Jovičić, V.. (2006). Analysis of the market of sunscreen products. in Arhiv za farmaciju
Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije, Beograd., 56(2), 150-163.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_689

Miljković S, Tasić L, Korizma N, Jovičić V. Analysis of the market of sunscreen products. in Arhiv za farmaciju. 2006;56(2):150-163.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_689 .

Miljković, Suzana, Tasić, Ljiljana, Korizma, Nataša, Jovičić, Vladana, "Analysis of the market of sunscreen products" in Arhiv za farmaciju, 56, no. 2 (2006):150-163,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_689 .