TY  - JOUR
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5489
AB  - The paper analyzes the eff ects of medicines policy on 
the functional separation of pharmacy and drugstore businesses 
from the early 19th century to the Second World War. Attempts 
to maintain personal and professional interests in the delivery of 
medicines prompted the long-standing dispute between pharmacists and druggists over the control and trade of drugs and poisons. Th e issue of state control generated complex processes that emphasized the professional role of pharmacists as providers of 
pharmaceutical services and druggists as wholesalers of medicines.
AB  - У овом раду анализирани су ефекти политике лекова 
на функционално раздвајање апотекарског и дрогеријског пословања, од почетка 19. века, па до Другог светског рата. Дуготрајни 
спор између фармацеута и дрогериста око контроле и промета 
лекова и отрова био је инспирисан борбом за очување личних 
и професионалних интереса у снабдевању лековима. Питање 
државне контроле покренуло је сложене механизме који су истакли професионалну улогу фармацеута као носилаца апотекарске 
услуге и дрогериста као трговаца лековима на велико.
PB  - Institute for Recent History of Serbia
T2  - Tokovi istorije
T1  - Medicines Policy and Drugstores in Serbia Until the Second World War
T1  - Политика лекова и дрогерије у Србији до Другог светског рата
VL  - 31
IS  - 3
SP  - 13
EP  - 38
DO  - 10.31212/tokovi.2023.3.ars.13-38
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Arsić, Jasmina and Krajnović, Dušanka",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The paper analyzes the eff ects of medicines policy on 
the functional separation of pharmacy and drugstore businesses 
from the early 19th century to the Second World War. Attempts 
to maintain personal and professional interests in the delivery of 
medicines prompted the long-standing dispute between pharmacists and druggists over the control and trade of drugs and poisons. Th e issue of state control generated complex processes that emphasized the professional role of pharmacists as providers of 
pharmaceutical services and druggists as wholesalers of medicines., У овом раду анализирани су ефекти политике лекова 
на функционално раздвајање апотекарског и дрогеријског пословања, од почетка 19. века, па до Другог светског рата. Дуготрајни 
спор између фармацеута и дрогериста око контроле и промета 
лекова и отрова био је инспирисан борбом за очување личних 
и професионалних интереса у снабдевању лековима. Питање 
државне контроле покренуло је сложене механизме који су истакли професионалну улогу фармацеута као носилаца апотекарске 
услуге и дрогериста као трговаца лековима на велико.",
publisher = "Institute for Recent History of Serbia",
journal = "Tokovi istorije",
title = "Medicines Policy and Drugstores in Serbia Until the Second World War, Политика лекова и дрогерије у Србији до Другог светског рата",
volume = "31",
number = "3",
pages = "13-38",
doi = "10.31212/tokovi.2023.3.ars.13-38"
}

Arsić, J.,& Krajnović, D.. (2023). Medicines Policy and Drugstores in Serbia Until the Second World War. in Tokovi istorije
Institute for Recent History of Serbia., 31(3), 13-38.
https://doi.org/10.31212/tokovi.2023.3.ars.13-38

Arsić J, Krajnović D. Medicines Policy and Drugstores in Serbia Until the Second World War. in Tokovi istorije. 2023;31(3):13-38.
doi:10.31212/tokovi.2023.3.ars.13-38 .

Arsić, Jasmina, Krajnović, Dušanka, "Medicines Policy and Drugstores in Serbia Until the Second World War" in Tokovi istorije, 31, no. 3 (2023):13-38,
https://doi.org/10.31212/tokovi.2023.3.ars.13-38 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4564
AB  - In the ninth decade of the 19 th century, significant changes took place in the regulation
of work in pharmacies. Medical Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs dealt with
difficulties in establishing a pharmacy network in the newly liberated parts of Serbia, as well
as one state chemist, as a regular member of all the boards of supervision in Serbia. The
paper aims to present the results of a regular supervision of the quality of work of six out of
seven existing pharmacies in Belgrade in 1888 (except for one newly opened which was
inspected at the opening). Method of historical analysis by using the primary and the
secondary data sources was applied. The supervision included the control of staff,
equipment, content and quality of medicines in the pharmacies. The Board of Supervision
consisted of the state chemist, Dr. Ferdinand Shams, a city physicist and a representative of
the Belgrade police authority. One of the pharmacies completely fulfilled the conditions, four
pharmacies fulfilled partially, while only one pharmacy did not fulfill the conditions at all,
provided by the Law on Regulation of the Medical Profession and Public Health (1881) (1).
The subsequent control of work, carried out six months later, showed that irregularities
were only partially corrected. The Board left the owners 45 days to correct all the identified
irregularities. Supervision of the pharmacy affairs in Belgrade at the end of the 19th century
pointed out the irregularities needed to be eliminated in order to continue working.
AB  - U devetoj deceniji XIX veka nastale su značajne promene u regulisanju rada apoteka.
Sanitetsko odeljenje Ministarstva unutrašnjih dela suočavalo se, kako sa poteškoćama u
uspostavljanju mreže apoteka u novooslobođenim krajevima Srbije, tako i sa jednim
državnim hemičarom, kao redovnim članom svih komisija za nadzor u Srbiji. Cilj rada je da se
prikažu ishodi redovnog nadzora nad kvalitetom rada šest, od postojećih sedam apoteka u
Beogradu 1888.godine (izuzev jedne novootvorene koja je bila pregledana pri otvaranju). U
radu je primenjena metoda istorijske analize uz korićenje primarnih i sekundarnih izvora
podataka.Nadzor je obuhvatao kontrolukadrova, opreme, sadržaja i kvaliteta lekova u
apotekama. Komisiju su činili: državni hemičar dr FerdinandŠams, gradski fizikus i
predstavnik policijske vlasti Beograda. Jedna apoteka je u potpunosti ispunjavala predviđene
uslove, četiri apoteke su delimično ispunjavale uslove, dok jedna apoteka uopšte nije
ispunjavala uslove predviđene Zakonom o uređenju sanitetske struke i čuvanju narodnog
zdravlja (1881) (1). Naknadna kontrola rada, obavljena šest meseci kasnije, pokazala je da su
delimično ispravljene nepravilnosti u radu. Komisija je vlasnicima ostavila treći rok od 45
dana za ispravku svih utvrđenih nepravilnosti. Nadzor nad apotekarskim poslovanjem u
Beogradu krajem XIX veka ukazao je na niz nepravilnosti koje su morale biti otklonjene kako
bi se nastavilo sa radom.
PB  - Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)
C3  - Arhiv za farmaciju
T1  - An Overview of a Supervision of the Quality of Work in Pharmacies in Belgrade in 1888
T1  - Prikaz jednog nadzora nad kvalitetom rada apoteka u Beogradu 1888. godine
VL  - 72
IS  - 4 suplement
SP  - S375
EP  - S376
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4564
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Arsić, Jasmina and Krajnović, Dušanka",
year = "2022",
abstract = "In the ninth decade of the 19 th century, significant changes took place in the regulation
of work in pharmacies. Medical Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs dealt with
difficulties in establishing a pharmacy network in the newly liberated parts of Serbia, as well
as one state chemist, as a regular member of all the boards of supervision in Serbia. The
paper aims to present the results of a regular supervision of the quality of work of six out of
seven existing pharmacies in Belgrade in 1888 (except for one newly opened which was
inspected at the opening). Method of historical analysis by using the primary and the
secondary data sources was applied. The supervision included the control of staff,
equipment, content and quality of medicines in the pharmacies. The Board of Supervision
consisted of the state chemist, Dr. Ferdinand Shams, a city physicist and a representative of
the Belgrade police authority. One of the pharmacies completely fulfilled the conditions, four
pharmacies fulfilled partially, while only one pharmacy did not fulfill the conditions at all,
provided by the Law on Regulation of the Medical Profession and Public Health (1881) (1).
The subsequent control of work, carried out six months later, showed that irregularities
were only partially corrected. The Board left the owners 45 days to correct all the identified
irregularities. Supervision of the pharmacy affairs in Belgrade at the end of the 19th century
pointed out the irregularities needed to be eliminated in order to continue working., U devetoj deceniji XIX veka nastale su značajne promene u regulisanju rada apoteka.
Sanitetsko odeljenje Ministarstva unutrašnjih dela suočavalo se, kako sa poteškoćama u
uspostavljanju mreže apoteka u novooslobođenim krajevima Srbije, tako i sa jednim
državnim hemičarom, kao redovnim članom svih komisija za nadzor u Srbiji. Cilj rada je da se
prikažu ishodi redovnog nadzora nad kvalitetom rada šest, od postojećih sedam apoteka u
Beogradu 1888.godine (izuzev jedne novootvorene koja je bila pregledana pri otvaranju). U
radu je primenjena metoda istorijske analize uz korićenje primarnih i sekundarnih izvora
podataka.Nadzor je obuhvatao kontrolukadrova, opreme, sadržaja i kvaliteta lekova u
apotekama. Komisiju su činili: državni hemičar dr FerdinandŠams, gradski fizikus i
predstavnik policijske vlasti Beograda. Jedna apoteka je u potpunosti ispunjavala predviđene
uslove, četiri apoteke su delimično ispunjavale uslove, dok jedna apoteka uopšte nije
ispunjavala uslove predviđene Zakonom o uređenju sanitetske struke i čuvanju narodnog
zdravlja (1881) (1). Naknadna kontrola rada, obavljena šest meseci kasnije, pokazala je da su
delimično ispravljene nepravilnosti u radu. Komisija je vlasnicima ostavila treći rok od 45
dana za ispravku svih utvrđenih nepravilnosti. Nadzor nad apotekarskim poslovanjem u
Beogradu krajem XIX veka ukazao je na niz nepravilnosti koje su morale biti otklonjene kako
bi se nastavilo sa radom.",
publisher = "Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)",
journal = "Arhiv za farmaciju",
title = "An Overview of a Supervision of the Quality of Work in Pharmacies in Belgrade in 1888, Prikaz jednog nadzora nad kvalitetom rada apoteka u Beogradu 1888. godine",
volume = "72",
number = "4 suplement",
pages = "S375-S376",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4564"
}

Arsić, J.,& Krajnović, D.. (2022). An Overview of a Supervision of the Quality of Work in Pharmacies in Belgrade in 1888. in Arhiv za farmaciju
Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)., 72(4 suplement), S375-S376.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4564

Arsić J, Krajnović D. An Overview of a Supervision of the Quality of Work in Pharmacies in Belgrade in 1888. in Arhiv za farmaciju. 2022;72(4 suplement):S375-S376.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4564 .

Arsić, Jasmina, Krajnović, Dušanka, "An Overview of a Supervision of the Quality of Work in Pharmacies in Belgrade in 1888" in Arhiv za farmaciju, 72, no. 4 suplement (2022):S375-S376,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4564 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Žikić, Milena
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4563
AB  - In the first half of the 19th century, the Principality of Serbia began to work on
developing the health service and educating medical staff by sending students abroad to
study medicine, because there was no Medical Faculty. The aim of the paper is to present the
participation of foreign medical missions in providing assistance to Serbia during the Balkan
wars. Method of historical analysis by using the primary and the secondary data sources was
applied. The new wave of war, which followed in the second decade of the 20th century,
pointed to the lack of personnel, medical and pharmacy equipment. The lack of medical staff
was compensated by medical missions from abroad. During the First Balkan War, Serbia was
visited by 16 medical missions from all parts of Europe and Scandinavia with a total of 185
doctors. Only Russia sent eleven medical missions and thus took the leading position in
providing assistance. The mission consisted of 28 doctors, 11 intendants, 2 pharmacists, 86
mercy nurses and 160 nurse assistants. In the Second Balkan War, England and Scotland,
Denmark, Belgium, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Germany, Russia, Hungary and Austria
provided medical assistance with 85 doctors (1). All missions were consistent with love and
dedication in saving lives, financing medical staff, medical supplies and hospital equipment.
The courage and humanity of foreign missions was awarded the Order of Saint Sava.
AB  - Kneževina Srbija je u prvoj polovini 19. veka počela da radi na razvijanju zdravstvene
službe i edukaciji lekarskog kadra slanjem studenata u inostranstvo na studije medicine, jer
Medicinskog fakulteta nije bilo u Kneževini. Cilj rada je da se prikaže učešće stranih
medicinskih misija u pružanju pomoći Srbiji za vreme balkanskih ratova.U radu je
primenjena metoda istorijske analize uz korićenje primarnih i sekundarnih izvora podataka.
Novi ratni talas, koji je usledio u drugoj deceniji 20. veka, ukazao je na nedostatak personala,
sanitetske i apotekarske opreme. Nedostatak medicinskog personala bio je nadoknađen
medicinskim misijama iz inostranstva. Za vreme Prvog balkanskog rata zabeležen je dolazak
16 medicinskih misija iz Evrope i Skandinavije, sa ukupno 185 lekara. Rusija je uputila
jedanaest sanitetskih misija i time zauzela vodeće mesto u pružanju pomoći. Misiju je činilo
28 lekara, 11 ekonoma, 2 farmaceute, 86 milosrdnih sestara i 160 bolničara. U Drugom
balkanskom ratu Engleska i Škotska, Danska, Belgija, Holandija, Švedska, Norveška,
Nemačka, Rusija, Mađarska i Austrija su pružile medicinsku pomoć sa 85 lekara (1). Sve
misije su sa ljubavlju i predanošću bile dosledne u spašavanju života, finansiranju
medicinskog kadra, sanitetskog materijala i bolničke opreme. Hrabrost i humanist stranih
misija odlikovana je dodeljivanjem Ordena Svetog Save.
PB  - Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)
C3  - Arhiv za farmaciju
T1  - Medical missions in the Balkan wars through the prism of historical sources
T1  - Мedicinske misije u Balkanskim ratovima kroz prizmu istorijskih izvora
VL  - 72
IS  - 4 suplement
SP  - S371
EP  - S372
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4563
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Žikić, Milena and Arsić, Jasmina and Krajnović, Dušanka",
year = "2022",
abstract = "In the first half of the 19th century, the Principality of Serbia began to work on
developing the health service and educating medical staff by sending students abroad to
study medicine, because there was no Medical Faculty. The aim of the paper is to present the
participation of foreign medical missions in providing assistance to Serbia during the Balkan
wars. Method of historical analysis by using the primary and the secondary data sources was
applied. The new wave of war, which followed in the second decade of the 20th century,
pointed to the lack of personnel, medical and pharmacy equipment. The lack of medical staff
was compensated by medical missions from abroad. During the First Balkan War, Serbia was
visited by 16 medical missions from all parts of Europe and Scandinavia with a total of 185
doctors. Only Russia sent eleven medical missions and thus took the leading position in
providing assistance. The mission consisted of 28 doctors, 11 intendants, 2 pharmacists, 86
mercy nurses and 160 nurse assistants. In the Second Balkan War, England and Scotland,
Denmark, Belgium, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Germany, Russia, Hungary and Austria
provided medical assistance with 85 doctors (1). All missions were consistent with love and
dedication in saving lives, financing medical staff, medical supplies and hospital equipment.
The courage and humanity of foreign missions was awarded the Order of Saint Sava., Kneževina Srbija je u prvoj polovini 19. veka počela da radi na razvijanju zdravstvene
službe i edukaciji lekarskog kadra slanjem studenata u inostranstvo na studije medicine, jer
Medicinskog fakulteta nije bilo u Kneževini. Cilj rada je da se prikaže učešće stranih
medicinskih misija u pružanju pomoći Srbiji za vreme balkanskih ratova.U radu je
primenjena metoda istorijske analize uz korićenje primarnih i sekundarnih izvora podataka.
Novi ratni talas, koji je usledio u drugoj deceniji 20. veka, ukazao je na nedostatak personala,
sanitetske i apotekarske opreme. Nedostatak medicinskog personala bio je nadoknađen
medicinskim misijama iz inostranstva. Za vreme Prvog balkanskog rata zabeležen je dolazak
16 medicinskih misija iz Evrope i Skandinavije, sa ukupno 185 lekara. Rusija je uputila
jedanaest sanitetskih misija i time zauzela vodeće mesto u pružanju pomoći. Misiju je činilo
28 lekara, 11 ekonoma, 2 farmaceute, 86 milosrdnih sestara i 160 bolničara. U Drugom
balkanskom ratu Engleska i Škotska, Danska, Belgija, Holandija, Švedska, Norveška,
Nemačka, Rusija, Mađarska i Austrija su pružile medicinsku pomoć sa 85 lekara (1). Sve
misije su sa ljubavlju i predanošću bile dosledne u spašavanju života, finansiranju
medicinskog kadra, sanitetskog materijala i bolničke opreme. Hrabrost i humanist stranih
misija odlikovana je dodeljivanjem Ordena Svetog Save.",
publisher = "Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)",
journal = "Arhiv za farmaciju",
title = "Medical missions in the Balkan wars through the prism of historical sources, Мedicinske misije u Balkanskim ratovima kroz prizmu istorijskih izvora",
volume = "72",
number = "4 suplement",
pages = "S371-S372",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4563"
}

Žikić, M., Arsić, J.,& Krajnović, D.. (2022). Medical missions in the Balkan wars through the prism of historical sources. in Arhiv za farmaciju
Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)., 72(4 suplement), S371-S372.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4563

Žikić M, Arsić J, Krajnović D. Medical missions in the Balkan wars through the prism of historical sources. in Arhiv za farmaciju. 2022;72(4 suplement):S371-S372.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4563 .

Žikić, Milena, Arsić, Jasmina, Krajnović, Dušanka, "Medical missions in the Balkan wars through the prism of historical sources" in Arhiv za farmaciju, 72, no. 4 suplement (2022):S371-S372,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4563 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4450
AB  - Nedostatak propisa o oglašavanju lekova u prvoj polovini XIX veka u Srbiji, omogućio
je oglašivačima da daju preuveličane, često lažne tvrdnje o dejstvu reklamiranih lekova,
nudeć i ih kao univerzalne lekove za sve bolesti. Odsustvo informacija o sadržaju
potencijalno opasnih supstanci, placebo efeketi i samomedikacija, bili su značajni faktori
njihove dugotrajne popularnosti, ali i kritike od strane kreatora zdravstvene politike. Cilj
rada je prikazati hronologiju regulative u oglašavanju lekova u Srbiji. Korišć ene su metode
dokumentacione analize i desk analize sekundarnih podataka. Implementacijom zakonskih
propisa o oglašavanju lekova prvo je regulisano označavanje lekova. Pravilnik Stalnog
stručnog saveta za ispitivanje i kontrolu lekova (1926.) zabranjivao je promet
neregistrovanih lekova, oglašavanje postojećih lekova pod drugim nazivima i oglašavanje
lekova jakog dejstva u dnevnoj štampi. Pravilnik o oglašavanju lekova i lekovitih specijaliteta
u dnevnim listovima ili drugim načinom (1931) određuje sadržinu teksta oglasa čiji je
sadržaj kontrolisao Stalni stručni savet za ispitivanje i kontrolu lekova (1). Regulacija
oglašavanja lekova u Srbiji je evoluirala u posmatranom periodu, prateći stalne promene u
društvenom, tehnološkom i političkom okviru, uz održavanje visokog nivoa odgovornosti
kreatora politike i farmaceuta u zaštiti zdravlja stanovništva.
AB  - The lack of regulations on drug advertising in the first half of the 19th century in
Serbia enabled advertisers to make exaggerated, often false claims about the effect of
advertised drugs, offering them as universal remedies for all diseases. Lack of information on
the content of potentially dangerous substances, placebo effects and self-medication, were
significant factors in their long-term popularity, but also criticism by health policy makers.
The aim of this paper is to present the chronology of regulations in drug advertising in
Serbia. Methods of documentation analysis and desk analysis of secondary data were used.
The implementation of legal regulations on drug advertising first regulated the labeling of
drugs. The Rulebook of the Permanent Expert Council for the Testing and Control of
Medicines (1926) prohibited the sale of unregistered medicines, the advertising of existing
medicines under other names and the advertising of strong drugs in the daily press. The
Ordinance on the Advertising of Medicines and Medicinal Specialties in Daily Newspapers or
in Other Manners (1931) determines the content of the text of an advertisement whose
content was controlled by the Permanent Expert Council for Testing and Control of
Medicines (1). The regulation of drug advertising in Serbia has evolved in the observed
period, following the constant changes in the social, technological and political framework,
while maintaining a high level of responsibility of policy makers and pharmacists in
protecting the health of the population.
PB  - Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)
C3  - Arhiv za farmaciju
T1  - Implementacija zakonskih propisa u vezi sa oglašavanjem lekova u Srbiji od druge polovine XIX do prve polovine XX veka
T1  - Implementation of legal regulations related to drug advertising in Serbia from the second half of the 19th to the first half of the 20th century
VL  - 72
IS  - 4 suplement
SP  - S72
EP  - S73
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4450
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Arsić, Jasmina and Krajnović, Dušanka",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Nedostatak propisa o oglašavanju lekova u prvoj polovini XIX veka u Srbiji, omogućio
je oglašivačima da daju preuveličane, često lažne tvrdnje o dejstvu reklamiranih lekova,
nudeć i ih kao univerzalne lekove za sve bolesti. Odsustvo informacija o sadržaju
potencijalno opasnih supstanci, placebo efeketi i samomedikacija, bili su značajni faktori
njihove dugotrajne popularnosti, ali i kritike od strane kreatora zdravstvene politike. Cilj
rada je prikazati hronologiju regulative u oglašavanju lekova u Srbiji. Korišć ene su metode
dokumentacione analize i desk analize sekundarnih podataka. Implementacijom zakonskih
propisa o oglašavanju lekova prvo je regulisano označavanje lekova. Pravilnik Stalnog
stručnog saveta za ispitivanje i kontrolu lekova (1926.) zabranjivao je promet
neregistrovanih lekova, oglašavanje postojećih lekova pod drugim nazivima i oglašavanje
lekova jakog dejstva u dnevnoj štampi. Pravilnik o oglašavanju lekova i lekovitih specijaliteta
u dnevnim listovima ili drugim načinom (1931) određuje sadržinu teksta oglasa čiji je
sadržaj kontrolisao Stalni stručni savet za ispitivanje i kontrolu lekova (1). Regulacija
oglašavanja lekova u Srbiji je evoluirala u posmatranom periodu, prateći stalne promene u
društvenom, tehnološkom i političkom okviru, uz održavanje visokog nivoa odgovornosti
kreatora politike i farmaceuta u zaštiti zdravlja stanovništva., The lack of regulations on drug advertising in the first half of the 19th century in
Serbia enabled advertisers to make exaggerated, often false claims about the effect of
advertised drugs, offering them as universal remedies for all diseases. Lack of information on
the content of potentially dangerous substances, placebo effects and self-medication, were
significant factors in their long-term popularity, but also criticism by health policy makers.
The aim of this paper is to present the chronology of regulations in drug advertising in
Serbia. Methods of documentation analysis and desk analysis of secondary data were used.
The implementation of legal regulations on drug advertising first regulated the labeling of
drugs. The Rulebook of the Permanent Expert Council for the Testing and Control of
Medicines (1926) prohibited the sale of unregistered medicines, the advertising of existing
medicines under other names and the advertising of strong drugs in the daily press. The
Ordinance on the Advertising of Medicines and Medicinal Specialties in Daily Newspapers or
in Other Manners (1931) determines the content of the text of an advertisement whose
content was controlled by the Permanent Expert Council for Testing and Control of
Medicines (1). The regulation of drug advertising in Serbia has evolved in the observed
period, following the constant changes in the social, technological and political framework,
while maintaining a high level of responsibility of policy makers and pharmacists in
protecting the health of the population.",
publisher = "Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)",
journal = "Arhiv za farmaciju",
title = "Implementacija zakonskih propisa u vezi sa oglašavanjem lekova u Srbiji od druge polovine XIX do prve polovine XX veka, Implementation of legal regulations related to drug advertising in Serbia from the second half of the 19th to the first half of the 20th century",
volume = "72",
number = "4 suplement",
pages = "S72-S73",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4450"
}

Arsić, J.,& Krajnović, D.. (2022). Implementacija zakonskih propisa u vezi sa oglašavanjem lekova u Srbiji od druge polovine XIX do prve polovine XX veka. in Arhiv za farmaciju
Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)., 72(4 suplement), S72-S73.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4450

Arsić J, Krajnović D. Implementacija zakonskih propisa u vezi sa oglašavanjem lekova u Srbiji od druge polovine XIX do prve polovine XX veka. in Arhiv za farmaciju. 2022;72(4 suplement):S72-S73.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4450 .

Arsić, Jasmina, Krajnović, Dušanka, "Implementacija zakonskih propisa u vezi sa oglašavanjem lekova u Srbiji od druge polovine XIX do prve polovine XX veka" in Arhiv za farmaciju, 72, no. 4 suplement (2022):S72-S73,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4450 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Turcu-Stiolica, Adina
AU  - Kamusheva, Maria
AU  - Bogdan, Maria
AU  - Tadić, Ivana
AU  - Harasani, Klejda
AU  - Subtirelu, Mihaela-Simona
AU  - Meca, Andreea-Daniela
AU  - Šesto, Sofia
AU  - Odalović, Marina
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Stojkov, Svetlana
AU  - Terzieva, Emili
AU  - Petrova, Guenka
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4007
AB  - Community pharmacists expanded their roles and engaged in vaccination services in many countries around the world, but not in Balkan countries. This research aimed to assess the perceptions of pharmacists on involvement in the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine administration in four Balkan countries (Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, and Serbia). A cross-sectional survey was conducted using an online questionnaire that was distributed to community pharmacists across these countries between February and March 2021. A total of 636 community pharmacists were included in the analysis of the survey. The willingness to administer vaccines for COVID-19 (or other vaccines well established in the practice, like a flu vaccine) in community pharmacies is significantly different among the countries: the pharmacists from Albania were more willing to administer vaccines. The factors associated with the eagerness to vaccinate are almost the same among the countries: the lack of training in the faculty classes and the lack of a special place where to administer vaccines. Additional significant factors were found in Bulgaria (pharmacists from independent pharmacies wanted more than the pharmacists working in chain pharmacies to administer vaccines) and in Serbia (male pharmacists agreed more with administering vaccines than female pharmacists). Further national reforms are needed for adopting the expanding role of community pharmacists.
PB  - Frontiers Media S.A.
T2  - Frontiers in Public Health
T1  - Pharmacist's Perspectives on Administering a COVID-19 Vaccine in Community Pharmacies in Four Balkan Countries
VL  - 9
DO  - 10.3389/fpubh.2021.766146
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Turcu-Stiolica, Adina and Kamusheva, Maria and Bogdan, Maria and Tadić, Ivana and Harasani, Klejda and Subtirelu, Mihaela-Simona and Meca, Andreea-Daniela and Šesto, Sofia and Odalović, Marina and Arsić, Jasmina and Stojkov, Svetlana and Terzieva, Emili and Petrova, Guenka",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Community pharmacists expanded their roles and engaged in vaccination services in many countries around the world, but not in Balkan countries. This research aimed to assess the perceptions of pharmacists on involvement in the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine administration in four Balkan countries (Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, and Serbia). A cross-sectional survey was conducted using an online questionnaire that was distributed to community pharmacists across these countries between February and March 2021. A total of 636 community pharmacists were included in the analysis of the survey. The willingness to administer vaccines for COVID-19 (or other vaccines well established in the practice, like a flu vaccine) in community pharmacies is significantly different among the countries: the pharmacists from Albania were more willing to administer vaccines. The factors associated with the eagerness to vaccinate are almost the same among the countries: the lack of training in the faculty classes and the lack of a special place where to administer vaccines. Additional significant factors were found in Bulgaria (pharmacists from independent pharmacies wanted more than the pharmacists working in chain pharmacies to administer vaccines) and in Serbia (male pharmacists agreed more with administering vaccines than female pharmacists). Further national reforms are needed for adopting the expanding role of community pharmacists.",
publisher = "Frontiers Media S.A.",
journal = "Frontiers in Public Health",
title = "Pharmacist's Perspectives on Administering a COVID-19 Vaccine in Community Pharmacies in Four Balkan Countries",
volume = "9",
doi = "10.3389/fpubh.2021.766146"
}

Turcu-Stiolica, A., Kamusheva, M., Bogdan, M., Tadić, I., Harasani, K., Subtirelu, M., Meca, A., Šesto, S., Odalović, M., Arsić, J., Stojkov, S., Terzieva, E.,& Petrova, G.. (2021). Pharmacist's Perspectives on Administering a COVID-19 Vaccine in Community Pharmacies in Four Balkan Countries. in Frontiers in Public Health
Frontiers Media S.A.., 9.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.766146

Turcu-Stiolica A, Kamusheva M, Bogdan M, Tadić I, Harasani K, Subtirelu M, Meca A, Šesto S, Odalović M, Arsić J, Stojkov S, Terzieva E, Petrova G. Pharmacist's Perspectives on Administering a COVID-19 Vaccine in Community Pharmacies in Four Balkan Countries. in Frontiers in Public Health. 2021;9.
doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.766146 .

Turcu-Stiolica, Adina, Kamusheva, Maria, Bogdan, Maria, Tadić, Ivana, Harasani, Klejda, Subtirelu, Mihaela-Simona, Meca, Andreea-Daniela, Šesto, Sofia, Odalović, Marina, Arsić, Jasmina, Stojkov, Svetlana, Terzieva, Emili, Petrova, Guenka, "Pharmacist's Perspectives on Administering a COVID-19 Vaccine in Community Pharmacies in Four Balkan Countries" in Frontiers in Public Health, 9 (2021),
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.766146 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Tasić, Ljiljana
AU  - Petrova, Guenka
AU  - Milijić, Svetlana
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3115
AB  - Access to orphan drugs (In EU regulation Orphan Drugs are referred as Orphan Medicinal Products (OMP)) is a key role in determining whether patients with rare diseases (RDs) will receive adequate and efficient treatment. The objective of this article is to identify differences in patient access to orphan drugs in 3 pharmaceutical markets: Serbia, Croatia and Macedonia. Patient access was defined: as the market access (availability) and affordability (financial accessibility). We analysed the legislative requirements for the authorisation process and made a cross country comparison. Retrospective cross-sectional analysis was done on drug lists in selected countries and a cross-comparison between the List of Orphan Drugs in Europe (LODE) for a six-month period (May 2014-October 2014). We included all 179 OMPs marketed in EU in our analysis, which had received market authorization in Croatia upon its membership in the EU. Total number of marketed drugs in Serbia was 59 (32.96%) drugs and in Macedonia 52 (29.05%) drugs. However, market authorization does not guarantee patient access to any given drug, so only 39.11% of OMPs could be accessed by Croatian patients (70 drugs).The number of refunded drugs in Serbia and Macedonia was smaller (32 and 20, respectively) which makes respectively, 17.88% and 11.17% of drugs on the LODE. The present study showed some variations between countries in selected indicators of availability and access to orphan drugs. Patients in Croatia had greater number of registered and refunded drugs, but in Serbia more than a half of registered OMPs could be refunded from National Health Insurance Fund. Macedonia had smaller number of inhabitants and also had the smaller number of patients from certain RDs which results in lower total number of OMPs.
AB  - Dostupnost lekova za retke bolesti (orfan lekovi, u EU regulativi koristi se izraz na engleskom Orphan medicinal products, OMP) igra važnu ulogu u tome da li će bolesnici sa retkim bolestima imati pristup efikasnoj i adekvatnoj terapiji. Ciljevi ovog rada su da se identifikuju razlike u pristupu bolesnika orfan lekovima u tri odabrane zemlje: Srbiji, Hrvatskoj i Makedoniji. Pristup orfan lekovima definisana je kao: tržišna pristupačnost (dostupnost) i priuštivost (finansijska pristupačnost). Analizirali smo legislativne zahteve u procesu stavljanja leka u promet i uradili komparaciju među posmatranim zemljama. Retrospektivnom studijom preseka poredili smo nacionalne liste lekova posmatranih zemalja i Listu orfan lekova u EU, za period od šest meseci (maj-oktobar 2014.). Od ukupno 179 OMP, koliko ih je u tom periodu bilo sa dozvolom za stavljanje u promet u EU, u Srbiji je bilo registrovano 59 (32,96%), u Makedoniji 52 (29,05%), dok su u Hrvatskoj učlanjenjem u EU svi registrovani lekovi postali tržišno dostupni. Međutim, dozvola za stavljanje u promet nije i garancija da bolesnik ima pristup datom leku, pa je samo 39,11% lekova sa dozvolom za stavljanje u promet bilo na listi lekova koje se refundiraju u Hrvatskoj (70 OMP). Broj lekova kojima bolesnici imaju pristup preko nacionalnih fondova zdravstvenog osiguranja u Srbiji i Makedoniji su manji (32 OMP i 20OMP, respektivno), što čini da je priuštivost lekova u Srbiji tek 17,88% , a u Makedoniji 11,17% od liste orfan lekova u EU. Broj lekova, fizička i finansijska pristupačnost u analiziranim zemljama nije ista, dok je u Hrvatskoj bolesnicima dostupan najveći broj registrovanih lekova, u Srbiji se više od polovine registrovanih OMP može refundirati o trošku RFZO. Makedonija zbog manjeg broja stanovnika ima manji broj obolelih od RB, što rezultira manjim brojem OMP.
PB  - Univerzitet u Nišu - Medicinski fakultet, Niš
T2  - Acta medica Medianae
T1  - Access to orphan drugs: A cross country comparison of legislative approach among Serbia, Croatia and Macedonia
T1  - Dostupnost lekova za retke bolesti - komparativna analiza legislativnih zahteva između Srbije, Hrvatske i Makedonije
VL  - 57
IS  - 4
SP  - 43
EP  - 51
DO  - 10.5633/amm.2018.0406
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Krajnović, Dušanka and Arsić, Jasmina and Tasić, Ljiljana and Petrova, Guenka and Milijić, Svetlana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Access to orphan drugs (In EU regulation Orphan Drugs are referred as Orphan Medicinal Products (OMP)) is a key role in determining whether patients with rare diseases (RDs) will receive adequate and efficient treatment. The objective of this article is to identify differences in patient access to orphan drugs in 3 pharmaceutical markets: Serbia, Croatia and Macedonia. Patient access was defined: as the market access (availability) and affordability (financial accessibility). We analysed the legislative requirements for the authorisation process and made a cross country comparison. Retrospective cross-sectional analysis was done on drug lists in selected countries and a cross-comparison between the List of Orphan Drugs in Europe (LODE) for a six-month period (May 2014-October 2014). We included all 179 OMPs marketed in EU in our analysis, which had received market authorization in Croatia upon its membership in the EU. Total number of marketed drugs in Serbia was 59 (32.96%) drugs and in Macedonia 52 (29.05%) drugs. However, market authorization does not guarantee patient access to any given drug, so only 39.11% of OMPs could be accessed by Croatian patients (70 drugs).The number of refunded drugs in Serbia and Macedonia was smaller (32 and 20, respectively) which makes respectively, 17.88% and 11.17% of drugs on the LODE. The present study showed some variations between countries in selected indicators of availability and access to orphan drugs. Patients in Croatia had greater number of registered and refunded drugs, but in Serbia more than a half of registered OMPs could be refunded from National Health Insurance Fund. Macedonia had smaller number of inhabitants and also had the smaller number of patients from certain RDs which results in lower total number of OMPs., Dostupnost lekova za retke bolesti (orfan lekovi, u EU regulativi koristi se izraz na engleskom Orphan medicinal products, OMP) igra važnu ulogu u tome da li će bolesnici sa retkim bolestima imati pristup efikasnoj i adekvatnoj terapiji. Ciljevi ovog rada su da se identifikuju razlike u pristupu bolesnika orfan lekovima u tri odabrane zemlje: Srbiji, Hrvatskoj i Makedoniji. Pristup orfan lekovima definisana je kao: tržišna pristupačnost (dostupnost) i priuštivost (finansijska pristupačnost). Analizirali smo legislativne zahteve u procesu stavljanja leka u promet i uradili komparaciju među posmatranim zemljama. Retrospektivnom studijom preseka poredili smo nacionalne liste lekova posmatranih zemalja i Listu orfan lekova u EU, za period od šest meseci (maj-oktobar 2014.). Od ukupno 179 OMP, koliko ih je u tom periodu bilo sa dozvolom za stavljanje u promet u EU, u Srbiji je bilo registrovano 59 (32,96%), u Makedoniji 52 (29,05%), dok su u Hrvatskoj učlanjenjem u EU svi registrovani lekovi postali tržišno dostupni. Međutim, dozvola za stavljanje u promet nije i garancija da bolesnik ima pristup datom leku, pa je samo 39,11% lekova sa dozvolom za stavljanje u promet bilo na listi lekova koje se refundiraju u Hrvatskoj (70 OMP). Broj lekova kojima bolesnici imaju pristup preko nacionalnih fondova zdravstvenog osiguranja u Srbiji i Makedoniji su manji (32 OMP i 20OMP, respektivno), što čini da je priuštivost lekova u Srbiji tek 17,88% , a u Makedoniji 11,17% od liste orfan lekova u EU. Broj lekova, fizička i finansijska pristupačnost u analiziranim zemljama nije ista, dok je u Hrvatskoj bolesnicima dostupan najveći broj registrovanih lekova, u Srbiji se više od polovine registrovanih OMP može refundirati o trošku RFZO. Makedonija zbog manjeg broja stanovnika ima manji broj obolelih od RB, što rezultira manjim brojem OMP.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Nišu - Medicinski fakultet, Niš",
journal = "Acta medica Medianae",
title = "Access to orphan drugs: A cross country comparison of legislative approach among Serbia, Croatia and Macedonia, Dostupnost lekova za retke bolesti - komparativna analiza legislativnih zahteva između Srbije, Hrvatske i Makedonije",
volume = "57",
number = "4",
pages = "43-51",
doi = "10.5633/amm.2018.0406"
}

Krajnović, D., Arsić, J., Tasić, L., Petrova, G.,& Milijić, S.. (2018). Access to orphan drugs: A cross country comparison of legislative approach among Serbia, Croatia and Macedonia. in Acta medica Medianae
Univerzitet u Nišu - Medicinski fakultet, Niš., 57(4), 43-51.
https://doi.org/10.5633/amm.2018.0406

Krajnović D, Arsić J, Tasić L, Petrova G, Milijić S. Access to orphan drugs: A cross country comparison of legislative approach among Serbia, Croatia and Macedonia. in Acta medica Medianae. 2018;57(4):43-51.
doi:10.5633/amm.2018.0406 .

Krajnović, Dušanka, Arsić, Jasmina, Tasić, Ljiljana, Petrova, Guenka, Milijić, Svetlana, "Access to orphan drugs: A cross country comparison of legislative approach among Serbia, Croatia and Macedonia" in Acta medica Medianae, 57, no. 4 (2018):43-51,
https://doi.org/10.5633/amm.2018.0406 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
AU  - Arsić, Srboljub
AU  - Milošević-Georgiev, Andrijana
AU  - Marinković, Valentina
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2290
AB  - Introduction Healthcare enlightenment and healthcare culture in Vranje and its region were under Turkish influence until the liberation in 1878, when the organisation of education, schooling and healthcare were initiated in the Vranje region Objective The aims of this study were to shed light on the beginning of the development of pharmaceutical personnel, and their contribution to healthcare culture development in Vranje and its region, with a focus on healthcare legislation and its impact on pharmaceutical service availability, and the analysis of pharmaceutical personnel development within the healthcare services. Methods We used the methods of documentation analysis and the desk analysis of the secondary information. Results At the beginning of the 19th century healthcare services in Vranje were still inexistent. After the liberation from the Turks, Naum's medical office with pharmacy was opened in Vranje. Although it did not comply with regulations, it presented the only formal source of supply of medications and sanitary material, and as such it gave its contribution to healthcare service at that time in Vranje. Mr ph. Stevan Varjacic, 1st class pharmacy assistant, worked at a temporary hospital from 1880 until January 1881, supplying with medications soldiers and residents of Vranje. The development of pharmaceutical schooling began in 1883, when a pharmacy was opened by the pharmacist Velimir Karic according to the Law on Healthcare Organization and People's Healthcare Maintenance. By the end of the 1930s there were ten civilian healthcare institutions in Vranje, even three of which were pharmacies. By the end of 1948, they were nationalized, and were renamed the City National Pharmacy of Vranje. Conclusion By the end of the 10th century, passing of the legislation on the regulations of pharmaceutical industry within healthcare services had an impact on Vranje that resulted in opening pharmacies with educated pharmaceutical personnel. Pharmacy owners changed, and the quality and continuity of medical supplies was always secured.
AB  - Uvod Zdravstvena prosvećenost i zdravstvena kultura u Vranju i vranjskom kraju bili su pod turskim uticajem do 1878. godine, kada je nakon oslobođenja od Turaka počela organizacija prosvete, školstva i zdravstva u ovom kraju. Cilj rada Ciljevi rada su bili osvetljavanje početaka razvoja apotekarskog kadra i doprinos farmaceuta razvoju zdravstvene kulture u Vranju i vranjskom kraju s osvrtom na zdravstvenu regulativu i njen uticaj na dostupnost usluga apotekarske službe i analizu razvoja farmaceutskog kadra u okviru zdravstvene službe. Metode rada Korišćene su metode dokumentacione analize i desk-analiza sekundarnih podataka. Rezultati Početkom 19. veka zdravstvena služba u Vranju još nije postojala. Nakon oslobođenja od Turaka u Vranju je radila ordinacija s apotekom felčera Nauma, koja je, iako nije bila usklađena s propisima, bila jedini formalni izvor snabdevanja lekovima i sanitetskim materijalom i kao takva dala doprinos tadašnjoj zdravstvenoj službi u Vranju. U privremenoj vranjskoj bolnici od 1880. godine do januara 1881. godine radio je apotekarski pomoćnik prve klase magistar farmacije Stevan Varjačić, a lekovima su se snabdevali vojnici i stanovnici Vranja. Razvoj školske farmacije počinje 1883. godine otvaranjem apoteke farmaceuta Velimira Karića u skladu s tada važećim Zakonom o uređenju sanitetske struke i o čuvanju narodnog zdravlja. Krajem tridesetih godina 20. veka u vranjskom kraju je radilo deset civilnih zdravstvenih ustanova, od kojih su čak tri bile apoteke. One su krajem 1948. godine podruštvljene i promenile naziv u 'Gradska narodna apoteka u Vranju'. Zaključak Postojanje zakonske regulative o uređenju farmaceutske delatnosti u okviru zdravstvene službe uticalo je na to da Vranje krajem 19. veka dobije apoteke sa školovanim farmaceutskim kadrom. Vlasnici apoteka su se menjali, ali kvalitet i kontinuitet u medicinskom snabdevanju uvek je bio obezbeđen.
PB  - Srpsko lekarsko društvo, Beograd
T2  - Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
T1  - Contribution of pharmacists to the development of healthcare culture in Vranje by the end of the 19th century and in the first half of the 20th century
T1  - Doprinos farmaceuta razvoju zdravstvene kulture u Vranju krajem 19. i u prvoj polovini 20. veka
VL  - 142
IS  - 11-12
SP  - 768
EP  - 776
DO  - 10.2298/SARH1412768A
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Arsić, Jasmina and Krajnović, Dušanka and Arsić, Srboljub and Milošević-Georgiev, Andrijana and Marinković, Valentina",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Introduction Healthcare enlightenment and healthcare culture in Vranje and its region were under Turkish influence until the liberation in 1878, when the organisation of education, schooling and healthcare were initiated in the Vranje region Objective The aims of this study were to shed light on the beginning of the development of pharmaceutical personnel, and their contribution to healthcare culture development in Vranje and its region, with a focus on healthcare legislation and its impact on pharmaceutical service availability, and the analysis of pharmaceutical personnel development within the healthcare services. Methods We used the methods of documentation analysis and the desk analysis of the secondary information. Results At the beginning of the 19th century healthcare services in Vranje were still inexistent. After the liberation from the Turks, Naum's medical office with pharmacy was opened in Vranje. Although it did not comply with regulations, it presented the only formal source of supply of medications and sanitary material, and as such it gave its contribution to healthcare service at that time in Vranje. Mr ph. Stevan Varjacic, 1st class pharmacy assistant, worked at a temporary hospital from 1880 until January 1881, supplying with medications soldiers and residents of Vranje. The development of pharmaceutical schooling began in 1883, when a pharmacy was opened by the pharmacist Velimir Karic according to the Law on Healthcare Organization and People's Healthcare Maintenance. By the end of the 1930s there were ten civilian healthcare institutions in Vranje, even three of which were pharmacies. By the end of 1948, they were nationalized, and were renamed the City National Pharmacy of Vranje. Conclusion By the end of the 10th century, passing of the legislation on the regulations of pharmaceutical industry within healthcare services had an impact on Vranje that resulted in opening pharmacies with educated pharmaceutical personnel. Pharmacy owners changed, and the quality and continuity of medical supplies was always secured., Uvod Zdravstvena prosvećenost i zdravstvena kultura u Vranju i vranjskom kraju bili su pod turskim uticajem do 1878. godine, kada je nakon oslobođenja od Turaka počela organizacija prosvete, školstva i zdravstva u ovom kraju. Cilj rada Ciljevi rada su bili osvetljavanje početaka razvoja apotekarskog kadra i doprinos farmaceuta razvoju zdravstvene kulture u Vranju i vranjskom kraju s osvrtom na zdravstvenu regulativu i njen uticaj na dostupnost usluga apotekarske službe i analizu razvoja farmaceutskog kadra u okviru zdravstvene službe. Metode rada Korišćene su metode dokumentacione analize i desk-analiza sekundarnih podataka. Rezultati Početkom 19. veka zdravstvena služba u Vranju još nije postojala. Nakon oslobođenja od Turaka u Vranju je radila ordinacija s apotekom felčera Nauma, koja je, iako nije bila usklađena s propisima, bila jedini formalni izvor snabdevanja lekovima i sanitetskim materijalom i kao takva dala doprinos tadašnjoj zdravstvenoj službi u Vranju. U privremenoj vranjskoj bolnici od 1880. godine do januara 1881. godine radio je apotekarski pomoćnik prve klase magistar farmacije Stevan Varjačić, a lekovima su se snabdevali vojnici i stanovnici Vranja. Razvoj školske farmacije počinje 1883. godine otvaranjem apoteke farmaceuta Velimira Karića u skladu s tada važećim Zakonom o uređenju sanitetske struke i o čuvanju narodnog zdravlja. Krajem tridesetih godina 20. veka u vranjskom kraju je radilo deset civilnih zdravstvenih ustanova, od kojih su čak tri bile apoteke. One su krajem 1948. godine podruštvljene i promenile naziv u 'Gradska narodna apoteka u Vranju'. Zaključak Postojanje zakonske regulative o uređenju farmaceutske delatnosti u okviru zdravstvene službe uticalo je na to da Vranje krajem 19. veka dobije apoteke sa školovanim farmaceutskim kadrom. Vlasnici apoteka su se menjali, ali kvalitet i kontinuitet u medicinskom snabdevanju uvek je bio obezbeđen.",
publisher = "Srpsko lekarsko društvo, Beograd",
journal = "Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo",
title = "Contribution of pharmacists to the development of healthcare culture in Vranje by the end of the 19th century and in the first half of the 20th century, Doprinos farmaceuta razvoju zdravstvene kulture u Vranju krajem 19. i u prvoj polovini 20. veka",
volume = "142",
number = "11-12",
pages = "768-776",
doi = "10.2298/SARH1412768A"
}

Arsić, J., Krajnović, D., Arsić, S., Milošević-Georgiev, A.,& Marinković, V.. (2014). Contribution of pharmacists to the development of healthcare culture in Vranje by the end of the 19th century and in the first half of the 20th century. in Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
Srpsko lekarsko društvo, Beograd., 142(11-12), 768-776.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1412768A

Arsić J, Krajnović D, Arsić S, Milošević-Georgiev A, Marinković V. Contribution of pharmacists to the development of healthcare culture in Vranje by the end of the 19th century and in the first half of the 20th century. in Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo. 2014;142(11-12):768-776.
doi:10.2298/SARH1412768A .

Arsić, Jasmina, Krajnović, Dušanka, Arsić, Srboljub, Milošević-Georgiev, Andrijana, Marinković, Valentina, "Contribution of pharmacists to the development of healthcare culture in Vranje by the end of the 19th century and in the first half of the 20th century" in Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 142, no. 11-12 (2014):768-776,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1412768A . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krajnović, Dušanka
AU  - Arsić, Jasmina
AU  - Jocić, Dragana
AU  - Milošević-Georgiev, Andrijana
AU  - Tasić, Ljiljana
AU  - Marinković, Valentina
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2043
AB  - Rare diseases (RD) are very heterogenic group of disorders affecting less than 5 out of 10.000 people in the European Union (EU), at the same time putting them in danger or disabling them chronically. It is estimated that only in Serbia almost half a million people suffer from some RD. In spite of rarity, they represent an important medical and social problem. The aims of this pilot project were to evaluate the pharmacists' general knowledge and specific knowledge regarding RD, regulatory requirements and availability of drugs for the RD in the Republic of Serbia as well as pharmacists' attitudes and understanding of the health public importance of RD and drugs' availability. The prospective cross­sectional KAP study was conducted during 2012, on a convenient sample of the community pharmacists from the territory of the Niš branch of Pharmaceutical Chamber of Serbia. The questionnaire was fully completed by 139 pharmacists; 89.2% were females with mean age of 43.4±9.1 years. More than half of the respondents (66.9%) knew that there was no Register of RD in Serbia, but did not know the estimated percentage of the EU population suffering and the prevalence of RD (67%, 51.8%, respectively). Insufficient information about the problem points to insecurity in basic epidemiology and regulatory knowledge. The majority of the respondents supported the establishment of the regulatory instruments for the promotion of the research and development of the orphan drugs for RD.
AB  - Retke bolesti su heterogena grupa životno ugrožavajućih ili hronično onesposobljavajućih oboljenja, koja se prema kriterijumima evropske regulative javljaju sa učestalošću od najmanje jednog prema 2000 stanovnika. Uprkos tome što su retke u populaciji, one predstavljaju važan medicinski i socijalni problem sa kojim se susreću zdravstveni sistemi širom sveta. Procene su da samo u Republici Srbiji od retkih bolesti boluje skoro pola miliona ljudi. Ciljevi ovog pilot projekta bili su da se procene opšta i specifična znanja farmaceuta o retkim bolestima, regulativi u vezi sa lekovima za lečenje retkih bolesti i njihovoj dostupnosti u Republici Srbiji i utvrde stavovi farmaceuta o značaju retkih bolesti i dostupnosti terapije za bolesnike. Prospektivna studija preseka obuhvatila je farmaceute koji rade na teritoriji niškog ogranka Farmaceutske komore Srbije. Prikupljanje podataka obavljeno je tokom 2012. godine pomoću strukturiranog, anonimnog upitnika, posebno konstruisanog prema ciljevima istraživanja, a za obradu podataka korišćene su metode deskriptivne statistike i korelaciona analiza. Upitnik je potpuno popunilo 139 farmaceuta, pretežno ženskog pola (89,2%), prosečne starosti 43,4 ±9.1 godine. Više od polovine ispitanih farmaceuta (67%) ne zna da 6-8% populacije u EU boluje od neke retke bolesti, dok 51,8% smatra, što je pogrešno, da je prevalenca u Evropi manja od 5 na 10 000 ljudi. Većina ispitanika (66,9%) zna da u Srbiji ne postoji Registar retkih bolesti. Nedovoljna informisanost farmaceuta ukazuje na nesigurnost u poznavanju osnovnih regulatornih zahteva u vezi sa retkim bolestima i lekovima za njihovo lečenje. Većina ispitanika se u svojim stavovima zalagala za uspostavljanje regulatornih instrumenata za promovisanje istraživanja i razvoja lekova za retke bolesti.
PB  - Univerzitet u Nišu - Medicinski fakultet, Niš
T2  - Acta medica Medianae
T1  - Evaluation of pharmacists' knowledge and attitudes regarding rare diseases and orphan drugs
T1  - Procena znanja i stavova farmaceuta o retkim bolestima i lekovima za retke bolesti
VL  - 52
IS  - 2
SP  - 23
EP  - 32
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_2043
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Krajnović, Dušanka and Arsić, Jasmina and Jocić, Dragana and Milošević-Georgiev, Andrijana and Tasić, Ljiljana and Marinković, Valentina",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Rare diseases (RD) are very heterogenic group of disorders affecting less than 5 out of 10.000 people in the European Union (EU), at the same time putting them in danger or disabling them chronically. It is estimated that only in Serbia almost half a million people suffer from some RD. In spite of rarity, they represent an important medical and social problem. The aims of this pilot project were to evaluate the pharmacists' general knowledge and specific knowledge regarding RD, regulatory requirements and availability of drugs for the RD in the Republic of Serbia as well as pharmacists' attitudes and understanding of the health public importance of RD and drugs' availability. The prospective cross­sectional KAP study was conducted during 2012, on a convenient sample of the community pharmacists from the territory of the Niš branch of Pharmaceutical Chamber of Serbia. The questionnaire was fully completed by 139 pharmacists; 89.2% were females with mean age of 43.4±9.1 years. More than half of the respondents (66.9%) knew that there was no Register of RD in Serbia, but did not know the estimated percentage of the EU population suffering and the prevalence of RD (67%, 51.8%, respectively). Insufficient information about the problem points to insecurity in basic epidemiology and regulatory knowledge. The majority of the respondents supported the establishment of the regulatory instruments for the promotion of the research and development of the orphan drugs for RD., Retke bolesti su heterogena grupa životno ugrožavajućih ili hronično onesposobljavajućih oboljenja, koja se prema kriterijumima evropske regulative javljaju sa učestalošću od najmanje jednog prema 2000 stanovnika. Uprkos tome što su retke u populaciji, one predstavljaju važan medicinski i socijalni problem sa kojim se susreću zdravstveni sistemi širom sveta. Procene su da samo u Republici Srbiji od retkih bolesti boluje skoro pola miliona ljudi. Ciljevi ovog pilot projekta bili su da se procene opšta i specifična znanja farmaceuta o retkim bolestima, regulativi u vezi sa lekovima za lečenje retkih bolesti i njihovoj dostupnosti u Republici Srbiji i utvrde stavovi farmaceuta o značaju retkih bolesti i dostupnosti terapije za bolesnike. Prospektivna studija preseka obuhvatila je farmaceute koji rade na teritoriji niškog ogranka Farmaceutske komore Srbije. Prikupljanje podataka obavljeno je tokom 2012. godine pomoću strukturiranog, anonimnog upitnika, posebno konstruisanog prema ciljevima istraživanja, a za obradu podataka korišćene su metode deskriptivne statistike i korelaciona analiza. Upitnik je potpuno popunilo 139 farmaceuta, pretežno ženskog pola (89,2%), prosečne starosti 43,4 ±9.1 godine. Više od polovine ispitanih farmaceuta (67%) ne zna da 6-8% populacije u EU boluje od neke retke bolesti, dok 51,8% smatra, što je pogrešno, da je prevalenca u Evropi manja od 5 na 10 000 ljudi. Većina ispitanika (66,9%) zna da u Srbiji ne postoji Registar retkih bolesti. Nedovoljna informisanost farmaceuta ukazuje na nesigurnost u poznavanju osnovnih regulatornih zahteva u vezi sa retkim bolestima i lekovima za njihovo lečenje. Većina ispitanika se u svojim stavovima zalagala za uspostavljanje regulatornih instrumenata za promovisanje istraživanja i razvoja lekova za retke bolesti.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Nišu - Medicinski fakultet, Niš",
journal = "Acta medica Medianae",
title = "Evaluation of pharmacists' knowledge and attitudes regarding rare diseases and orphan drugs, Procena znanja i stavova farmaceuta o retkim bolestima i lekovima za retke bolesti",
volume = "52",
number = "2",
pages = "23-32",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_2043"
}

Krajnović, D., Arsić, J., Jocić, D., Milošević-Georgiev, A., Tasić, L.,& Marinković, V.. (2013). Evaluation of pharmacists' knowledge and attitudes regarding rare diseases and orphan drugs. in Acta medica Medianae
Univerzitet u Nišu - Medicinski fakultet, Niš., 52(2), 23-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_2043

Krajnović D, Arsić J, Jocić D, Milošević-Georgiev A, Tasić L, Marinković V. Evaluation of pharmacists' knowledge and attitudes regarding rare diseases and orphan drugs. in Acta medica Medianae. 2013;52(2):23-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_2043 .

Krajnović, Dušanka, Arsić, Jasmina, Jocić, Dragana, Milošević-Georgiev, Andrijana, Tasić, Ljiljana, Marinković, Valentina, "Evaluation of pharmacists' knowledge and attitudes regarding rare diseases and orphan drugs" in Acta medica Medianae, 52, no. 2 (2013):23-32,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_2043 .