TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojović, Dragica
AU  - Šoškić, Miomir
AU  - Ljumović, Iva
AU  - Žugić, Ana
AU  - Milenković, Marina
AU  - Tadić, Vanja
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5330
AB  - Laurus nobilis L., Lauraceae, u narodu poznat kao lovor, je cvetni, zimzeleni žbun koji
samoniklo raste u većem delu Crne Gore, a često se uzgaja i koristi kao aromatična, začinska i lekovita
biljka. Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se analizira hemijski sastav etarskog ulja (EU) ploda i lista, a
zatim testira antibakterijska i antifungalna aktivnost EU na sledećim sojevima: Staphylococcus aureus
ATCC25923, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 Escherichia coli
ATCC25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC13083, Salmonella Abony NCTC6017, Pseudomonas
aeruginosa ATCC27853 i Candida albicans ATCC10231. Ispitivanje kvalitativnog i kvantitativnog
sastava etarskih ulja lista i plodova lovora izvršeno je gasnohromatografskom tehnikom spregnutom
sa masenom spektrometrijom (GC-MS). Utvrđeno je da je etarsko ulje ploda bogato 1,8-cineolom
(33,3%), α-terpenil acetatom (7,0%), α-pinenom (5,8%), β-elemenom (5,7%), sabinenom (5,3%), β-
pinenom (4,0%), borneolom (2,1%) i terpinen-4-olom (2,1%). Najvažnije komponente
identi�ikovane u EU listova su 1,8-cineol (35,1%), α-terpinil acetat (10,4%) i linalol (7,6%), između
ostalih, a u skladu su sa prethodno dobijenim literaturnim podacima (1). Dodatno, ispitivana su
antibakterijska i antifungalna svojstva EU lista i ploda lovora bujon mikrodilucionom metodom. EU
ploda je pokazao antibakterijsko i antifungalno svojstvo protiv skoro svih testiranih sojeva
mikroorganizama, dok je EU lista inhibiralo sledeće sojeve: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923,
Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 i Candida albicans ATCC10231.
Escherichia coli ATCC25922 je bakterijski soj koji je pokazao najveću otpornost na etarska ulja lovora,
kako ploda, tako i lista. Dobijeni rezultati za etarska ulja lovora i 1,8 -cineol, koji je njihov glavni
sastojak, su u skladu sa prethodnim studijama (2).
AB  - Laurus nobilis L., Lauraceae, popularly known as laurel, is a flowering, evergreen bush which
grows wildly in most parts of Montenegro, and is often cultivated and used as an aromatic, flavoring
spice and medicinal plant. The aim of this research was to analyze the chemical composition of the
essential oil (EO) of fruit and leaf, and afterwards antibacterial and antifungal activity of EOs on the
following strains: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus
subtilis ATCC6633 Escherichia coli ATCC25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC13083, Salmonella Abony
NCTC6017, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 i Candida albicans ATCC10231. The qualitative and
quantitative composition of the EOs of fruit and leaves was carried out by using a gas
chromatographic analysis coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The EO of fruit was found to be
rich 1,8-cineole (33.3%), α-terpinyl acetate (7.0%), α-pinene (5.8%), β-elemene (5.7%), sabinene
(5.3%), β-pinene (4.0%), borneol (2.1%) and terpinene-4-ol (2.1%). The most important
components identified in the leaves EO were 1,8-cineol (35.1%), α-terpinyl acetate (10.4%) and
linalool (7.6%), among others, are in line with previous literature reports (1). In addition, the
antibacterial and antifungal properties of leaf and fruit laurel EOs were examined according to the
broth microdilution method. The fruit EO showed antibacterial and antifungal activities against
almost all strains of the microorganisms tested, whereas the leaf EO was able to inhibit:
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 and
Candida albicans ATCC10231. Escherichia coli ATCC25922 was bacterial strain that showed the
highest resistance to both tested laurel EOs. The results obtained herein for laurel EO and 1,8-cineole
as its main constituent are in accordance with previous studies (2).
PB  - Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije
C3  - Arhiv za farmaciju
T1  - Hemijska analiza i antimikrobna aktivnost etarskih ulja samoniklog lovora sa područja Nacionalnog parka Skadarsko jezero, Crna Gora
T1  - Chemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from wild laurel of National park Skadar lake, Montenegro
VL  - 73
IS  - Suppl. 4
SP  - S85
EP  - S86
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_5330
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojović, Dragica and Šoškić, Miomir and Ljumović, Iva and Žugić, Ana and Milenković, Marina and Tadić, Vanja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Laurus nobilis L., Lauraceae, u narodu poznat kao lovor, je cvetni, zimzeleni žbun koji
samoniklo raste u većem delu Crne Gore, a često se uzgaja i koristi kao aromatična, začinska i lekovita
biljka. Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se analizira hemijski sastav etarskog ulja (EU) ploda i lista, a
zatim testira antibakterijska i antifungalna aktivnost EU na sledećim sojevima: Staphylococcus aureus
ATCC25923, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 Escherichia coli
ATCC25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC13083, Salmonella Abony NCTC6017, Pseudomonas
aeruginosa ATCC27853 i Candida albicans ATCC10231. Ispitivanje kvalitativnog i kvantitativnog
sastava etarskih ulja lista i plodova lovora izvršeno je gasnohromatografskom tehnikom spregnutom
sa masenom spektrometrijom (GC-MS). Utvrđeno je da je etarsko ulje ploda bogato 1,8-cineolom
(33,3%), α-terpenil acetatom (7,0%), α-pinenom (5,8%), β-elemenom (5,7%), sabinenom (5,3%), β-
pinenom (4,0%), borneolom (2,1%) i terpinen-4-olom (2,1%). Najvažnije komponente
identi�ikovane u EU listova su 1,8-cineol (35,1%), α-terpinil acetat (10,4%) i linalol (7,6%), između
ostalih, a u skladu su sa prethodno dobijenim literaturnim podacima (1). Dodatno, ispitivana su
antibakterijska i antifungalna svojstva EU lista i ploda lovora bujon mikrodilucionom metodom. EU
ploda je pokazao antibakterijsko i antifungalno svojstvo protiv skoro svih testiranih sojeva
mikroorganizama, dok je EU lista inhibiralo sledeće sojeve: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923,
Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 i Candida albicans ATCC10231.
Escherichia coli ATCC25922 je bakterijski soj koji je pokazao najveću otpornost na etarska ulja lovora,
kako ploda, tako i lista. Dobijeni rezultati za etarska ulja lovora i 1,8 -cineol, koji je njihov glavni
sastojak, su u skladu sa prethodnim studijama (2)., Laurus nobilis L., Lauraceae, popularly known as laurel, is a flowering, evergreen bush which
grows wildly in most parts of Montenegro, and is often cultivated and used as an aromatic, flavoring
spice and medicinal plant. The aim of this research was to analyze the chemical composition of the
essential oil (EO) of fruit and leaf, and afterwards antibacterial and antifungal activity of EOs on the
following strains: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus
subtilis ATCC6633 Escherichia coli ATCC25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC13083, Salmonella Abony
NCTC6017, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 i Candida albicans ATCC10231. The qualitative and
quantitative composition of the EOs of fruit and leaves was carried out by using a gas
chromatographic analysis coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The EO of fruit was found to be
rich 1,8-cineole (33.3%), α-terpinyl acetate (7.0%), α-pinene (5.8%), β-elemene (5.7%), sabinene
(5.3%), β-pinene (4.0%), borneol (2.1%) and terpinene-4-ol (2.1%). The most important
components identified in the leaves EO were 1,8-cineol (35.1%), α-terpinyl acetate (10.4%) and
linalool (7.6%), among others, are in line with previous literature reports (1). In addition, the
antibacterial and antifungal properties of leaf and fruit laurel EOs were examined according to the
broth microdilution method. The fruit EO showed antibacterial and antifungal activities against
almost all strains of the microorganisms tested, whereas the leaf EO was able to inhibit:
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 and
Candida albicans ATCC10231. Escherichia coli ATCC25922 was bacterial strain that showed the
highest resistance to both tested laurel EOs. The results obtained herein for laurel EO and 1,8-cineole
as its main constituent are in accordance with previous studies (2).",
publisher = "Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije",
journal = "Arhiv za farmaciju",
title = "Hemijska analiza i antimikrobna aktivnost etarskih ulja samoniklog lovora sa područja Nacionalnog parka Skadarsko jezero, Crna Gora, Chemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from wild laurel of National park Skadar lake, Montenegro",
volume = "73",
number = "Suppl. 4",
pages = "S85-S86",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_5330"
}

Bojović, D., Šoškić, M., Ljumović, I., Žugić, A., Milenković, M.,& Tadić, V.. (2023). Hemijska analiza i antimikrobna aktivnost etarskih ulja samoniklog lovora sa područja Nacionalnog parka Skadarsko jezero, Crna Gora. in Arhiv za farmaciju
Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije., 73(Suppl. 4), S85-S86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_5330

Bojović D, Šoškić M, Ljumović I, Žugić A, Milenković M, Tadić V. Hemijska analiza i antimikrobna aktivnost etarskih ulja samoniklog lovora sa područja Nacionalnog parka Skadarsko jezero, Crna Gora. in Arhiv za farmaciju. 2023;73(Suppl. 4):S85-S86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_5330 .

Bojović, Dragica, Šoškić, Miomir, Ljumović, Iva, Žugić, Ana, Milenković, Marina, Tadić, Vanja, "Hemijska analiza i antimikrobna aktivnost etarskih ulja samoniklog lovora sa područja Nacionalnog parka Skadarsko jezero, Crna Gora" in Arhiv za farmaciju, 73, no. Suppl. 4 (2023):S85-S86,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_5330 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šoškić, Miomir
AU  - Đorđević, Brižita
AU  - Veljić, Miloš
AU  - Veljić, Sandra
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2692
AB  - Introduction and objective. Analysis of using dietary supplements (DS) is an important today as it may indicate the need and the ways of rationalising the use of such products. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of use of the DS by the recreationists, as well as the role of health professionals in the process. Methods. A descriptive epidemiological investigation included a total of 100 recreationists who voluntarily completed the anonymous survey. The research was conducted in five fitness centres in Podgorica. In order to collect data, we used the original questionnaire. Results. The study involved 100 subjects with an average age of 28 years. Survey results have shown that there are a major percentage (43%) of those respondents who use DS continuously, 38% use it occasionally, and 19% never use the DS. Among all respondents, 29% of respondents said that they currently use 2-3, and even 8% said that they used more than 5 different products at the same time. The three most commonly used supplements are vitamins 18.7%, protein supplements 17.26% and amino acids 11.87%. Most of the respondents stated that they buy DS at the pharmacy 25%, in the fitness centre / gym 21.51% or at local resellers 18.02%. The polling data have shown that respondents generally receive recommendations on the use of the DS from fitness instructors / trainers or friends, and at least from physicians, pharmacists and nutritionists. Conclusion. The study shows that a large number of recreationists use the DS irrationally, without clear indications and recommendations by health professionals. It is necessary to make additional educational efforts not only regarding health care professionals but also regarding those who work in fitness centres to better inform users about the use of the DS.
AB  - Uvod i cilj. Analiza upotrebe dijetetskih suplemenata (DS) je danas veoma važna s obzirom na rasprostranjenost njihove upotrebe, a može ukazati na potrebu i puteve racionalizacije upotrebe takvih proizvoda. Cilj ove studije bio je da se utvrdi učestalost upotrebe DS među rekreativnim sportistima u Podgorici, kao i da se sagleda uloga zdravstvenih radnika u tom procesu. Metodologija. Deskriptivnim epidemiološkim ispitivanjem obuhvaćeno je ukupno 100 rekreativnih sportista koji su dobrovoljno pristupili popunjavanju anonimne ankete. Istraživanje je sprovedeno u pet fitnes centara u Podgorici, a u cilju prikupljanja podataka korišćen je originalni upitnik. Rezultati. Istraživanjem je obuhvaćeno 100 ispitanika prosječne starosti 28 godina. Rezultati anketiranja pokazali su da je veći procenat onih ispitanika koji koriste DS u kontinuitetu 43%, povremeno ih upotrebljava 38%, a 19% ih uopšte ne koristi. Od ukupnog broja anketiranih 29% ispitanika se izjasnilo da trenutno koristi 2- 3, a čak 8% se izjasnilo da koristi više od 5 različitih proizvoda istovremeno. Tri najčešće korišćene vrste suplemenata su vitaminski 18,7%, proteinski suplementi 17,26% i aminokiseline 11,87%. Najveći broj ispitanika se izjasnio da DS kupuje u apoteci 25%, u fitnes centru / teretani 21,51% ili kod lokalnih distributera 18,02%. Anketiranjem su dobijeni podaci da ispitanici uglavnom dobijaju preporuke o upotrebi DS od strane fitnes instruktora / trenera ili prijatelja, a najmanje od strane ljekara, farmaceuta i nutricionista. Zaključak. Studija pokazuje da veliki broj rekreativnih sportista koristi DS neracionalno, bez jasnih indikacija i preporuka od strane zdravstvenih radnika. Stoga je neophodno uložiti dodatne edukativne napore ne samo prema zdravstvenim radnicima, već i prema svima onima koji rade u fitnes centrima radi boljeg informisanja korisnika o upotrebi DS.
PB  - Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Arhiv za farmaciju
T1  - Analysis of using dietary supplements among recreational athletes in Podgorica, Montenegro
T1  - Analiza upotrebe dijetetskih suplemenata među rekreativnim sportistima u Podgorici, Crna Gora
VL  - 66
IS  - 2
SP  - 91
EP  - 102
DO  - 10.5937/arhfarm1602091S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Šoškić, Miomir and Đorđević, Brižita and Veljić, Miloš and Veljić, Sandra",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Introduction and objective. Analysis of using dietary supplements (DS) is an important today as it may indicate the need and the ways of rationalising the use of such products. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of use of the DS by the recreationists, as well as the role of health professionals in the process. Methods. A descriptive epidemiological investigation included a total of 100 recreationists who voluntarily completed the anonymous survey. The research was conducted in five fitness centres in Podgorica. In order to collect data, we used the original questionnaire. Results. The study involved 100 subjects with an average age of 28 years. Survey results have shown that there are a major percentage (43%) of those respondents who use DS continuously, 38% use it occasionally, and 19% never use the DS. Among all respondents, 29% of respondents said that they currently use 2-3, and even 8% said that they used more than 5 different products at the same time. The three most commonly used supplements are vitamins 18.7%, protein supplements 17.26% and amino acids 11.87%. Most of the respondents stated that they buy DS at the pharmacy 25%, in the fitness centre / gym 21.51% or at local resellers 18.02%. The polling data have shown that respondents generally receive recommendations on the use of the DS from fitness instructors / trainers or friends, and at least from physicians, pharmacists and nutritionists. Conclusion. The study shows that a large number of recreationists use the DS irrationally, without clear indications and recommendations by health professionals. It is necessary to make additional educational efforts not only regarding health care professionals but also regarding those who work in fitness centres to better inform users about the use of the DS., Uvod i cilj. Analiza upotrebe dijetetskih suplemenata (DS) je danas veoma važna s obzirom na rasprostranjenost njihove upotrebe, a može ukazati na potrebu i puteve racionalizacije upotrebe takvih proizvoda. Cilj ove studije bio je da se utvrdi učestalost upotrebe DS među rekreativnim sportistima u Podgorici, kao i da se sagleda uloga zdravstvenih radnika u tom procesu. Metodologija. Deskriptivnim epidemiološkim ispitivanjem obuhvaćeno je ukupno 100 rekreativnih sportista koji su dobrovoljno pristupili popunjavanju anonimne ankete. Istraživanje je sprovedeno u pet fitnes centara u Podgorici, a u cilju prikupljanja podataka korišćen je originalni upitnik. Rezultati. Istraživanjem je obuhvaćeno 100 ispitanika prosječne starosti 28 godina. Rezultati anketiranja pokazali su da je veći procenat onih ispitanika koji koriste DS u kontinuitetu 43%, povremeno ih upotrebljava 38%, a 19% ih uopšte ne koristi. Od ukupnog broja anketiranih 29% ispitanika se izjasnilo da trenutno koristi 2- 3, a čak 8% se izjasnilo da koristi više od 5 različitih proizvoda istovremeno. Tri najčešće korišćene vrste suplemenata su vitaminski 18,7%, proteinski suplementi 17,26% i aminokiseline 11,87%. Najveći broj ispitanika se izjasnio da DS kupuje u apoteci 25%, u fitnes centru / teretani 21,51% ili kod lokalnih distributera 18,02%. Anketiranjem su dobijeni podaci da ispitanici uglavnom dobijaju preporuke o upotrebi DS od strane fitnes instruktora / trenera ili prijatelja, a najmanje od strane ljekara, farmaceuta i nutricionista. Zaključak. Studija pokazuje da veliki broj rekreativnih sportista koristi DS neracionalno, bez jasnih indikacija i preporuka od strane zdravstvenih radnika. Stoga je neophodno uložiti dodatne edukativne napore ne samo prema zdravstvenim radnicima, već i prema svima onima koji rade u fitnes centrima radi boljeg informisanja korisnika o upotrebi DS.",
publisher = "Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Arhiv za farmaciju",
title = "Analysis of using dietary supplements among recreational athletes in Podgorica, Montenegro, Analiza upotrebe dijetetskih suplemenata među rekreativnim sportistima u Podgorici, Crna Gora",
volume = "66",
number = "2",
pages = "91-102",
doi = "10.5937/arhfarm1602091S"
}

Šoškić, M., Đorđević, B., Veljić, M.,& Veljić, S.. (2016). Analysis of using dietary supplements among recreational athletes in Podgorica, Montenegro. in Arhiv za farmaciju
Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije, Beograd., 66(2), 91-102.
https://doi.org/10.5937/arhfarm1602091S

Šoškić M, Đorđević B, Veljić M, Veljić S. Analysis of using dietary supplements among recreational athletes in Podgorica, Montenegro. in Arhiv za farmaciju. 2016;66(2):91-102.
doi:10.5937/arhfarm1602091S .

Šoškić, Miomir, Đorđević, Brižita, Veljić, Miloš, Veljić, Sandra, "Analysis of using dietary supplements among recreational athletes in Podgorica, Montenegro" in Arhiv za farmaciju, 66, no. 2 (2016):91-102,
https://doi.org/10.5937/arhfarm1602091S . .