Tomić, Branko

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  • Tomić, Branko (2)
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Influence of DOACS and DOAC-REMOVE® on coagulation assays during thrombophilia testing in DOAC-treated patients

Kovač, Mirjana; Basarić, Dušica; Tomić, Branko; Gvozdenov, Maja; Backović, Dragana; Lalić-Ćosić, Sanja

(Inst. Sci. inf., Univ. Defence in Belgrade, 2022)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kovač, Mirjana
AU  - Basarić, Dušica
AU  - Tomić, Branko
AU  - Gvozdenov, Maja
AU  - Backović, Dragana
AU  - Lalić-Ćosić, Sanja
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4437
AB  - Background/Aim. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) administration significantly interferes with coagulation as-says. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of DOACs and DOAC-Remove® on coagulation assays dur-ing thrombophilia testing. Methods. The study was car-ried out from January 2019 to the end of June 2020. It in-cluded 30 DOAC-treated patients, 14 females and 16 males aged 23 to 63 (median age 47.6 years), tested for thrombophilia due to venous thromboembolism (VTE). Thrombophilia testing was performed using DOAC-Remove® tablets (activated charcoal). The results before and after DOAC-Remove® were compared. Results. Posi-tive lupus anticoagulant (LA) results were observed in 20% apixaban, 100% dabigatran, and 70% rivaroxaban-treated patients, while in samples after DOAC-Remove®, the LA positivity was observed only in one from the apix-aban group. Before DOAC-Remove®, the activated pro-tein C (APC) resistance (APC-R) was measurable in 40% dabigatran and 80% rivaroxaban-treated patients, while, after using DOAC-Remove®, the APC-R was measurable in all cases. Comparing the results obtained from the sam-ples before and after DOAC-Remove®, a difference was noted in relation to all dilute Russell's viper venom time (dRVVT) coagulation tests, except for the dRVVT ratio in the apixaban group. Clot-based methods for detecting the APC resistance were significantly affected by dabigatran and less by rivaroxaban. Conclusion. DOACs were prac-tically inactivated after the addition of the DOAC-Remove®, which made it possible to perform analyses for the LA and APC-R testing freely and obtain relevant re-sults.
AB  - Uvod/Cilj. Primena direktnih oralnih antikoagulansa (DOAK)
značajno utiče na testove koagulacije. Cilj rada bio je da se pro-
ceni uticaj DOAK i DOAC-Remove® tableta (aktivni ugalj) na
testove koagulacije tokom ispitivanja trombofilije. Metode.
Istraživanjem, sprovedenim od januara 2019. do juna 2020.
godine, obuhvaćeno je 30 bolesnika lečenih DOAK-om i
testiranih na trombofiliju zbog venskog tromboembolzma
(VTE). Bilo je 14 žena i 16 muškaraca, starosti od 23 do 63
godine (medijana 47,6 godina). Ispitivanje trombofilije izvršeno
je upotrebom DOAC-Remove® tableta (aktivni ugalj).
Upoređivani su rezultati pre i posle primene DOAC-Remove®.
Rezultati. Pozitivni rezultati za lupus antikoagulantni (LA) test
dobijeni su kod 20% bolesnika lečenih apiksabanom, kod
100% bolesnika lečenih dabigatranom i kod 70% lečenih riva-
roksabanom, a u uzorcima posle DOAC-Remove® pozitivnost
na LA dobijena je samo kod jednog bolesnika iz grupe lečnih
apiksabanom. Pre primene DOAC-Remove®, rezistencija na
aktivisani protein C (activated protein C resistance – APC-R) bila je
merljiva kod 40% i 80% bolesnika lečenih dabigatranom, od-
nosno rivaroksabanom, dok je posle primene DOAC-
Remove®, APC-R bila merljiva u svim slučajevima.
Upoređivanjem rezultata dobijenih iz uzoraka pre i posle
primene DOAC-Remove®, primećena je razlika u odnosu na
sve testove vremena koagulacije izvršene razblaženim Russell-
ovim zmijskim otrovom (dilute Russell’s viper venom time –
dRVVT), osim dRVVT u grupi bolesnika lečenih apiksabanom.
Na koagulacionu metodu za otkrivanje APC-R značajno je uti-
cao dabigatran, a manje rivaroksaban. Zaključak. Nakon
primene DOAC-Remove® tableta, DOAK su praktično
inaktivisani što je omogućilo izvođenje analiza za LA i APC-R i
dobijanje relevantnih rezultata testova.
PB  - Inst. Sci. inf., Univ. Defence in Belgrade
T2  - Vojnosanitetski Pregled
T1  - Influence of DOACS and DOAC-REMOVE® on coagulation assays during thrombophilia testing in DOAC-treated patients
T1  - Uticaj DOAK i DOAC-REMOVE® na testove koagulacije u toku testiranja
trombofilije kod bolesnika lečenih primenom DOAK
VL  - 79
IS  - 12
SP  - 1248
EP  - 1254
DO  - 10.2298/VSP210217101K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kovač, Mirjana and Basarić, Dušica and Tomić, Branko and Gvozdenov, Maja and Backović, Dragana and Lalić-Ćosić, Sanja",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Background/Aim. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) administration significantly interferes with coagulation as-says. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of DOACs and DOAC-Remove® on coagulation assays dur-ing thrombophilia testing. Methods. The study was car-ried out from January 2019 to the end of June 2020. It in-cluded 30 DOAC-treated patients, 14 females and 16 males aged 23 to 63 (median age 47.6 years), tested for thrombophilia due to venous thromboembolism (VTE). Thrombophilia testing was performed using DOAC-Remove® tablets (activated charcoal). The results before and after DOAC-Remove® were compared. Results. Posi-tive lupus anticoagulant (LA) results were observed in 20% apixaban, 100% dabigatran, and 70% rivaroxaban-treated patients, while in samples after DOAC-Remove®, the LA positivity was observed only in one from the apix-aban group. Before DOAC-Remove®, the activated pro-tein C (APC) resistance (APC-R) was measurable in 40% dabigatran and 80% rivaroxaban-treated patients, while, after using DOAC-Remove®, the APC-R was measurable in all cases. Comparing the results obtained from the sam-ples before and after DOAC-Remove®, a difference was noted in relation to all dilute Russell's viper venom time (dRVVT) coagulation tests, except for the dRVVT ratio in the apixaban group. Clot-based methods for detecting the APC resistance were significantly affected by dabigatran and less by rivaroxaban. Conclusion. DOACs were prac-tically inactivated after the addition of the DOAC-Remove®, which made it possible to perform analyses for the LA and APC-R testing freely and obtain relevant re-sults., Uvod/Cilj. Primena direktnih oralnih antikoagulansa (DOAK)
značajno utiče na testove koagulacije. Cilj rada bio je da se pro-
ceni uticaj DOAK i DOAC-Remove® tableta (aktivni ugalj) na
testove koagulacije tokom ispitivanja trombofilije. Metode.
Istraživanjem, sprovedenim od januara 2019. do juna 2020.
godine, obuhvaćeno je 30 bolesnika lečenih DOAK-om i
testiranih na trombofiliju zbog venskog tromboembolzma
(VTE). Bilo je 14 žena i 16 muškaraca, starosti od 23 do 63
godine (medijana 47,6 godina). Ispitivanje trombofilije izvršeno
je upotrebom DOAC-Remove® tableta (aktivni ugalj).
Upoređivani su rezultati pre i posle primene DOAC-Remove®.
Rezultati. Pozitivni rezultati za lupus antikoagulantni (LA) test
dobijeni su kod 20% bolesnika lečenih apiksabanom, kod
100% bolesnika lečenih dabigatranom i kod 70% lečenih riva-
roksabanom, a u uzorcima posle DOAC-Remove® pozitivnost
na LA dobijena je samo kod jednog bolesnika iz grupe lečnih
apiksabanom. Pre primene DOAC-Remove®, rezistencija na
aktivisani protein C (activated protein C resistance – APC-R) bila je
merljiva kod 40% i 80% bolesnika lečenih dabigatranom, od-
nosno rivaroksabanom, dok je posle primene DOAC-
Remove®, APC-R bila merljiva u svim slučajevima.
Upoređivanjem rezultata dobijenih iz uzoraka pre i posle
primene DOAC-Remove®, primećena je razlika u odnosu na
sve testove vremena koagulacije izvršene razblaženim Russell-
ovim zmijskim otrovom (dilute Russell’s viper venom time –
dRVVT), osim dRVVT u grupi bolesnika lečenih apiksabanom.
Na koagulacionu metodu za otkrivanje APC-R značajno je uti-
cao dabigatran, a manje rivaroksaban. Zaključak. Nakon
primene DOAC-Remove® tableta, DOAK su praktično
inaktivisani što je omogućilo izvođenje analiza za LA i APC-R i
dobijanje relevantnih rezultata testova.",
publisher = "Inst. Sci. inf., Univ. Defence in Belgrade",
journal = "Vojnosanitetski Pregled",
title = "Influence of DOACS and DOAC-REMOVE® on coagulation assays during thrombophilia testing in DOAC-treated patients, Uticaj DOAK i DOAC-REMOVE® na testove koagulacije u toku testiranja
trombofilije kod bolesnika lečenih primenom DOAK",
volume = "79",
number = "12",
pages = "1248-1254",
doi = "10.2298/VSP210217101K"
}
Kovač, M., Basarić, D., Tomić, B., Gvozdenov, M., Backović, D.,& Lalić-Ćosić, S.. (2022). Influence of DOACS and DOAC-REMOVE® on coagulation assays during thrombophilia testing in DOAC-treated patients. in Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Inst. Sci. inf., Univ. Defence in Belgrade., 79(12), 1248-1254.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP210217101K
Kovač M, Basarić D, Tomić B, Gvozdenov M, Backović D, Lalić-Ćosić S. Influence of DOACS and DOAC-REMOVE® on coagulation assays during thrombophilia testing in DOAC-treated patients. in Vojnosanitetski Pregled. 2022;79(12):1248-1254.
doi:10.2298/VSP210217101K .
Kovač, Mirjana, Basarić, Dušica, Tomić, Branko, Gvozdenov, Maja, Backović, Dragana, Lalić-Ćosić, Sanja, "Influence of DOACS and DOAC-REMOVE® on coagulation assays during thrombophilia testing in DOAC-treated patients" in Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 79, no. 12 (2022):1248-1254,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP210217101K . .

Gender-related differences in susceptibility to oxidative stress in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults

Topić, Aleksandra; Malić, Živka; Francuski, Đorđe; Stanković, Marija; Marković, Bojan; Soskić, Blagoje; Tomić, Branko; Ilić, Stefan; Dobrivojević, Snežana; Drca, Sanja; Radojković, Dragica

(Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Topić, Aleksandra
AU  - Malić, Živka
AU  - Francuski, Đorđe
AU  - Stanković, Marija
AU  - Marković, Bojan
AU  - Soskić, Blagoje
AU  - Tomić, Branko
AU  - Ilić, Stefan
AU  - Dobrivojević, Snežana
AU  - Drca, Sanja
AU  - Radojković, Dragica
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2600
AB  - Gender-related differences in the association between polymorphism of xenobiotic-metabolising enzymes or non-genetic biomarkers and susceptibility to oxidative stress was assessed in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults, by urinary 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG/creatinine) and total antioxidant status in serum (TAOS). Females were more susceptible to oxidative stress. In both genders, positive predictor of the antioxidative protection was serum triglyceride, while BMI  lt 25 kg/m(2) was associated with oxidative stress. Susceptibility to oxidative stress in males was associated with GSTT1*null allele and increased serum iron, but in females, it was decreased serum bilirubin. Early identification of the risk factors could be important in the prevention of oxidative stress-related diseases.
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon
T2  - Biomarkers
T1  - Gender-related differences in susceptibility to oxidative stress in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults
VL  - 21
IS  - 2
SP  - 186
EP  - 193
DO  - 10.3109/1354750X.2015.1126647
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Topić, Aleksandra and Malić, Živka and Francuski, Đorđe and Stanković, Marija and Marković, Bojan and Soskić, Blagoje and Tomić, Branko and Ilić, Stefan and Dobrivojević, Snežana and Drca, Sanja and Radojković, Dragica",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Gender-related differences in the association between polymorphism of xenobiotic-metabolising enzymes or non-genetic biomarkers and susceptibility to oxidative stress was assessed in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults, by urinary 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG/creatinine) and total antioxidant status in serum (TAOS). Females were more susceptible to oxidative stress. In both genders, positive predictor of the antioxidative protection was serum triglyceride, while BMI  lt 25 kg/m(2) was associated with oxidative stress. Susceptibility to oxidative stress in males was associated with GSTT1*null allele and increased serum iron, but in females, it was decreased serum bilirubin. Early identification of the risk factors could be important in the prevention of oxidative stress-related diseases.",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon",
journal = "Biomarkers",
title = "Gender-related differences in susceptibility to oxidative stress in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults",
volume = "21",
number = "2",
pages = "186-193",
doi = "10.3109/1354750X.2015.1126647"
}
Topić, A., Malić, Ž., Francuski, Đ., Stanković, M., Marković, B., Soskić, B., Tomić, B., Ilić, S., Dobrivojević, S., Drca, S.,& Radojković, D.. (2016). Gender-related differences in susceptibility to oxidative stress in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults. in Biomarkers
Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon., 21(2), 186-193.
https://doi.org/10.3109/1354750X.2015.1126647
Topić A, Malić Ž, Francuski Đ, Stanković M, Marković B, Soskić B, Tomić B, Ilić S, Dobrivojević S, Drca S, Radojković D. Gender-related differences in susceptibility to oxidative stress in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults. in Biomarkers. 2016;21(2):186-193.
doi:10.3109/1354750X.2015.1126647 .
Topić, Aleksandra, Malić, Živka, Francuski, Đorđe, Stanković, Marija, Marković, Bojan, Soskić, Blagoje, Tomić, Branko, Ilić, Stefan, Dobrivojević, Snežana, Drca, Sanja, Radojković, Dragica, "Gender-related differences in susceptibility to oxidative stress in healthy middle-aged Serbian adults" in Biomarkers, 21, no. 2 (2016):186-193,
https://doi.org/10.3109/1354750X.2015.1126647 . .
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