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ddPCR Grant challenge initiative from Labena Ltd., Slovenia

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Placenta-specific plasma miR518b is a potential biomarker for preeclampsia

Munjas, Jelena; Sopić, Miron; Joksić, Ivana; Prosenc Zmrzljak, Ursula; Karadžov-Orlić, Nataša; Košir, Rok; Egić, Amira; Miković, Željko; Ninić, Ana; Spasojević-Kalimanovska, Vesna

(Elsevier, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Munjas, Jelena
AU  - Sopić, Miron
AU  - Joksić, Ivana
AU  - Prosenc Zmrzljak, Ursula
AU  - Karadžov-Orlić, Nataša
AU  - Košir, Rok
AU  - Egić, Amira
AU  - Miković, Željko
AU  - Ninić, Ana
AU  - Spasojević-Kalimanovska, Vesna
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3602
AB  - Introduction: MicroRNAs have a significant role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Circulating microRNAs could represent a potential biomarker for preeclampsia. The aim of this study was to evaluate plasma miR210-3p and miR518b in preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy for the first time by digital droplet PCR (ddPCR). Methods: Thirty-six pregnant women (seventeen healthy pregnancies, nineteen preeclampsia patients) were involved from the Clinic for Gynaecology and Obstetrics “Narodni front” in Belgrade, Serbia. Plasma miR210-3p, miR518b and cel-miR-39 as a spike-in control were measured by ddPCR. Results: MiR518b was significantly elevated in preeclampsia compared to a healthy pregnancy (P = 0.034; 0.302(0.217–0.421) vs. 0.171(0.110–0.266)). MiR210-3p showed no significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.951). The adjustment of miR518b was made for a gestational age and smoking status and the difference between the preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy group was more significant (P = 0.026; 0.300(0.216–0.419) vs. 0.172(0.121–0.245)). Plasma miR-518b was significantly higher in the group of preeclampsia patients with proteinuria above the 75th percentile for the group (P=0.033), in women who smoked (P=0.039), and was positively related to uric acid in preeclampsia (P = 0.018, r = 0.536). Plasma miR518b was able to significantly discriminate between preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy, yielding AUC of 0.712 (95%CI:0.539–0.891), P = 0.028. Conclusions: In this study plasma microRNA were measured for the first time in preeclampsia and healthy pregnancies with ddPCR. Placenta-specific miR-518b could serve as a potential biomarker for discriminating preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy, which should be confirmed on a larger study population. This study has failed to confirm the same potential for miR210-3p.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Clinical Biochemistry
T1  - Placenta-specific plasma miR518b is a potential biomarker for preeclampsia
VL  - 79
SP  - 28
EP  - 33
DO  - 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.02.012
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Munjas, Jelena and Sopić, Miron and Joksić, Ivana and Prosenc Zmrzljak, Ursula and Karadžov-Orlić, Nataša and Košir, Rok and Egić, Amira and Miković, Željko and Ninić, Ana and Spasojević-Kalimanovska, Vesna",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Introduction: MicroRNAs have a significant role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Circulating microRNAs could represent a potential biomarker for preeclampsia. The aim of this study was to evaluate plasma miR210-3p and miR518b in preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy for the first time by digital droplet PCR (ddPCR). Methods: Thirty-six pregnant women (seventeen healthy pregnancies, nineteen preeclampsia patients) were involved from the Clinic for Gynaecology and Obstetrics “Narodni front” in Belgrade, Serbia. Plasma miR210-3p, miR518b and cel-miR-39 as a spike-in control were measured by ddPCR. Results: MiR518b was significantly elevated in preeclampsia compared to a healthy pregnancy (P = 0.034; 0.302(0.217–0.421) vs. 0.171(0.110–0.266)). MiR210-3p showed no significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.951). The adjustment of miR518b was made for a gestational age and smoking status and the difference between the preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy group was more significant (P = 0.026; 0.300(0.216–0.419) vs. 0.172(0.121–0.245)). Plasma miR-518b was significantly higher in the group of preeclampsia patients with proteinuria above the 75th percentile for the group (P=0.033), in women who smoked (P=0.039), and was positively related to uric acid in preeclampsia (P = 0.018, r = 0.536). Plasma miR518b was able to significantly discriminate between preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy, yielding AUC of 0.712 (95%CI:0.539–0.891), P = 0.028. Conclusions: In this study plasma microRNA were measured for the first time in preeclampsia and healthy pregnancies with ddPCR. Placenta-specific miR-518b could serve as a potential biomarker for discriminating preeclampsia and healthy pregnancy, which should be confirmed on a larger study population. This study has failed to confirm the same potential for miR210-3p.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Clinical Biochemistry",
title = "Placenta-specific plasma miR518b is a potential biomarker for preeclampsia",
volume = "79",
pages = "28-33",
doi = "10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.02.012"
}
Munjas, J., Sopić, M., Joksić, I., Prosenc Zmrzljak, U., Karadžov-Orlić, N., Košir, R., Egić, A., Miković, Ž., Ninić, A.,& Spasojević-Kalimanovska, V.. (2020). Placenta-specific plasma miR518b is a potential biomarker for preeclampsia. in Clinical Biochemistry
Elsevier., 79, 28-33.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.02.012
Munjas J, Sopić M, Joksić I, Prosenc Zmrzljak U, Karadžov-Orlić N, Košir R, Egić A, Miković Ž, Ninić A, Spasojević-Kalimanovska V. Placenta-specific plasma miR518b is a potential biomarker for preeclampsia. in Clinical Biochemistry. 2020;79:28-33.
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.02.012 .
Munjas, Jelena, Sopić, Miron, Joksić, Ivana, Prosenc Zmrzljak, Ursula, Karadžov-Orlić, Nataša, Košir, Rok, Egić, Amira, Miković, Željko, Ninić, Ana, Spasojević-Kalimanovska, Vesna, "Placenta-specific plasma miR518b is a potential biomarker for preeclampsia" in Clinical Biochemistry, 79 (2020):28-33,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.02.012 . .
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