Acute coronary syndrome: investigation of vulnerability (plaque, blood and myocardium), optimal treatment and determination of the factors for the prognosis

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Acute coronary syndrome: investigation of vulnerability (plaque, blood and myocardium), optimal treatment and determination of the factors for the prognosis (en)
Акутни коронарни синдром: истраживање вулнерабилности (плака, крви и миокарда), оптимално лечење и одређивање прогностичких фактора (sr)
Akutni koronarni sindrom: istraživanje vulnerabilnosti (plaka, krvi i miokarda), optimalno lečenje i određivanje prognostičkih faktora (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Prognostic Value of Mitral Regurgitation in Patients with Primary Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Tešić, Milorad; Travica, Lazar; Giga, Vojislav; Jovanović, Ivana; Trifunović-Zamaklar, Danijela; Popović, Dejana; Mladenović, Đorđe; Radomirović, Marija; Vratonjić, Jelena; Bošković, Nikola; Dedić, Srđan; Nedeljković Arsenović, Olga; Aleksandrić, Srđan; Juričić, Stefan; Beleslin, Branko; Đorđević Dikić, Ana

(MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tešić, Milorad
AU  - Travica, Lazar
AU  - Giga, Vojislav
AU  - Jovanović, Ivana
AU  - Trifunović-Zamaklar, Danijela
AU  - Popović, Dejana
AU  - Mladenović, Đorđe
AU  - Radomirović, Marija
AU  - Vratonjić, Jelena
AU  - Bošković, Nikola
AU  - Dedić, Srđan
AU  - Nedeljković Arsenović, Olga
AU  - Aleksandrić, Srđan
AU  - Juričić, Stefan
AU  - Beleslin, Branko
AU  - Đorđević Dikić, Ana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5203
AB  - Background and Objectives: Mitral valve pathology and mitral regurgitation (MR) are very common in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), and the evaluation of mitral valve anatomy and degree of MR is important in patients with HCM. The aim of our study was to examine the potential influence of moderate or moderately severe MR on the prognosis, clinical presentation, and structural characteristics of HCM patients. Materials and Methods: A prospective study examined 176 patients diagnosed with primary asymmetric HCM. According to the severity of the MR, the patients were divided into two groups: Group 1 (n = 116) with no/trace or mild MR and Group 2 (n = 60) with moderate or moderately severe MR. All patients had clinical and echocardiographic examinations, as well as a 24 h Holter ECG. Results: Group 2 had significantly more often the presence of the obstructive type of HCM (p < 0.001), syncope (p = 0.030), NYHA II class (p < 0.001), and atrial fibrillation (p = 0.023). Also, Group 2 had an enlarged left atrial dimension (p < 0.001), left atrial volume index (p < 0.001), and indirectly measured systolic pressure in the right ventricle (p < 0.001). Patients with a higher grade of MR had a significantly higher E/e' (p < 0.001) and, as a result, higher values of Nt pro BNP values (p < 0.001) compared to Group 1. Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated that the event-free survival rate during a median follow-up of 88 (IQR 40-112) months was significantly higher in Group 1 compared to Group 2 (84% vs. 45% at 8 years; log-rank 20.4, p < 0.001). After adjustment for relevant confounders, the presence of moderate or moderately severe MR remained as an independent predictor of adverse outcomes (HR 2.788; 95% CI 1.221-6.364, p = 0.015). Conclusions: The presence of moderate or moderately severe MR was associated with unfavorable long-term outcomes in HCM patients.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
T1  - Prognostic Value of Mitral Regurgitation in Patients with Primary Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
VL  - 59
IS  - 10
DO  - 10.3390/medicina59101798
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tešić, Milorad and Travica, Lazar and Giga, Vojislav and Jovanović, Ivana and Trifunović-Zamaklar, Danijela and Popović, Dejana and Mladenović, Đorđe and Radomirović, Marija and Vratonjić, Jelena and Bošković, Nikola and Dedić, Srđan and Nedeljković Arsenović, Olga and Aleksandrić, Srđan and Juričić, Stefan and Beleslin, Branko and Đorđević Dikić, Ana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Background and Objectives: Mitral valve pathology and mitral regurgitation (MR) are very common in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), and the evaluation of mitral valve anatomy and degree of MR is important in patients with HCM. The aim of our study was to examine the potential influence of moderate or moderately severe MR on the prognosis, clinical presentation, and structural characteristics of HCM patients. Materials and Methods: A prospective study examined 176 patients diagnosed with primary asymmetric HCM. According to the severity of the MR, the patients were divided into two groups: Group 1 (n = 116) with no/trace or mild MR and Group 2 (n = 60) with moderate or moderately severe MR. All patients had clinical and echocardiographic examinations, as well as a 24 h Holter ECG. Results: Group 2 had significantly more often the presence of the obstructive type of HCM (p < 0.001), syncope (p = 0.030), NYHA II class (p < 0.001), and atrial fibrillation (p = 0.023). Also, Group 2 had an enlarged left atrial dimension (p < 0.001), left atrial volume index (p < 0.001), and indirectly measured systolic pressure in the right ventricle (p < 0.001). Patients with a higher grade of MR had a significantly higher E/e' (p < 0.001) and, as a result, higher values of Nt pro BNP values (p < 0.001) compared to Group 1. Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated that the event-free survival rate during a median follow-up of 88 (IQR 40-112) months was significantly higher in Group 1 compared to Group 2 (84% vs. 45% at 8 years; log-rank 20.4, p < 0.001). After adjustment for relevant confounders, the presence of moderate or moderately severe MR remained as an independent predictor of adverse outcomes (HR 2.788; 95% CI 1.221-6.364, p = 0.015). Conclusions: The presence of moderate or moderately severe MR was associated with unfavorable long-term outcomes in HCM patients.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)",
title = "Prognostic Value of Mitral Regurgitation in Patients with Primary Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy",
volume = "59",
number = "10",
doi = "10.3390/medicina59101798"
}
Tešić, M., Travica, L., Giga, V., Jovanović, I., Trifunović-Zamaklar, D., Popović, D., Mladenović, Đ., Radomirović, M., Vratonjić, J., Bošković, N., Dedić, S., Nedeljković Arsenović, O., Aleksandrić, S., Juričić, S., Beleslin, B.,& Đorđević Dikić, A.. (2023). Prognostic Value of Mitral Regurgitation in Patients with Primary Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
MDPI., 59(10).
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101798
Tešić M, Travica L, Giga V, Jovanović I, Trifunović-Zamaklar D, Popović D, Mladenović Đ, Radomirović M, Vratonjić J, Bošković N, Dedić S, Nedeljković Arsenović O, Aleksandrić S, Juričić S, Beleslin B, Đorđević Dikić A. Prognostic Value of Mitral Regurgitation in Patients with Primary Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania). 2023;59(10).
doi:10.3390/medicina59101798 .
Tešić, Milorad, Travica, Lazar, Giga, Vojislav, Jovanović, Ivana, Trifunović-Zamaklar, Danijela, Popović, Dejana, Mladenović, Đorđe, Radomirović, Marija, Vratonjić, Jelena, Bošković, Nikola, Dedić, Srđan, Nedeljković Arsenović, Olga, Aleksandrić, Srđan, Juričić, Stefan, Beleslin, Branko, Đorđević Dikić, Ana, "Prognostic Value of Mitral Regurgitation in Patients with Primary Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy" in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 59, no. 10 (2023),
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101798 . .
2

Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone during exercise recovery has prognostic value for coronary artery disease

Vidojević, Dejana; Seman, Stefan; Lasica, Ratko; Tešić, Milorad; Sarić-Matutinović, Marija; Jovičić, Snežana; Ignjatović, Svetlana; Arena, Ross; Damjanović, Svetozar; Popović, Dejana

(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vidojević, Dejana
AU  - Seman, Stefan
AU  - Lasica, Ratko
AU  - Tešić, Milorad
AU  - Sarić-Matutinović, Marija
AU  - Jovičić, Snežana
AU  - Ignjatović, Svetlana
AU  - Arena, Ross
AU  - Damjanović, Svetozar
AU  - Popović, Dejana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3779
AB  - Purpose: Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) has proven cardiovascular effects and plays a significant role as an endogenous countermeasure to ischemia-reperfusion injury. The aim of the current study was to examine the response of alpha-MSH during exercise in patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD) and evaluate its value in the assessment of severity and prognosis. Methods: Forty subjects with documented CAD (i.e., lesions on coronary angiography ≥ 50%) were included. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on a treadmill (TM) and recumbent ergometer (RE) were performed on two visits, 2–4 days apart, during 2 months of coronary angiography; subsequently, the subjects were followed up for 32 ± 10 months. At rest, at peak CPET, and after 3 min of recovery, plasma levels of alpha-MSH were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique. Results: Mean ejection fraction was 56.7 ± 9.6%. Alpha-MSH similarly increased from rest to peak CPET on both modalities. There were no significant differences in alpha-MSH values during testing in patients with 1,2- and 3-vesel CAD, nor in patients with a SYNTAX score </≥ 23 (p > 0.05). Among CPET and hormonal parameters, ∆alpha-MSH recovery/peak during RE CPET was the best predictor of cardiac event occurrence (chi-square 6.67, HR = 0.51, CI = 0.25–1.02, p = 0.010). Conclusion: ∆alpha-MSH recovery/peak during RE CPET has predictive value for CAD prognosis, demonstrating involvement of alpha-MSH in CAD and a link between stress hormones and cardiac events.
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
T2  - Hormones
T1  - Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone during exercise recovery has prognostic value for coronary artery disease
VL  - 20
SP  - 381
EP  - 387
DO  - 10.1007/s42000-020-00270-2
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vidojević, Dejana and Seman, Stefan and Lasica, Ratko and Tešić, Milorad and Sarić-Matutinović, Marija and Jovičić, Snežana and Ignjatović, Svetlana and Arena, Ross and Damjanović, Svetozar and Popović, Dejana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Purpose: Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) has proven cardiovascular effects and plays a significant role as an endogenous countermeasure to ischemia-reperfusion injury. The aim of the current study was to examine the response of alpha-MSH during exercise in patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD) and evaluate its value in the assessment of severity and prognosis. Methods: Forty subjects with documented CAD (i.e., lesions on coronary angiography ≥ 50%) were included. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on a treadmill (TM) and recumbent ergometer (RE) were performed on two visits, 2–4 days apart, during 2 months of coronary angiography; subsequently, the subjects were followed up for 32 ± 10 months. At rest, at peak CPET, and after 3 min of recovery, plasma levels of alpha-MSH were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique. Results: Mean ejection fraction was 56.7 ± 9.6%. Alpha-MSH similarly increased from rest to peak CPET on both modalities. There were no significant differences in alpha-MSH values during testing in patients with 1,2- and 3-vesel CAD, nor in patients with a SYNTAX score </≥ 23 (p > 0.05). Among CPET and hormonal parameters, ∆alpha-MSH recovery/peak during RE CPET was the best predictor of cardiac event occurrence (chi-square 6.67, HR = 0.51, CI = 0.25–1.02, p = 0.010). Conclusion: ∆alpha-MSH recovery/peak during RE CPET has predictive value for CAD prognosis, demonstrating involvement of alpha-MSH in CAD and a link between stress hormones and cardiac events.",
publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH",
journal = "Hormones",
title = "Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone during exercise recovery has prognostic value for coronary artery disease",
volume = "20",
pages = "381-387",
doi = "10.1007/s42000-020-00270-2"
}
Vidojević, D., Seman, S., Lasica, R., Tešić, M., Sarić-Matutinović, M., Jovičić, S., Ignjatović, S., Arena, R., Damjanović, S.,& Popović, D.. (2021). Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone during exercise recovery has prognostic value for coronary artery disease. in Hormones
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH., 20, 381-387.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42000-020-00270-2
Vidojević D, Seman S, Lasica R, Tešić M, Sarić-Matutinović M, Jovičić S, Ignjatović S, Arena R, Damjanović S, Popović D. Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone during exercise recovery has prognostic value for coronary artery disease. in Hormones. 2021;20:381-387.
doi:10.1007/s42000-020-00270-2 .
Vidojević, Dejana, Seman, Stefan, Lasica, Ratko, Tešić, Milorad, Sarić-Matutinović, Marija, Jovičić, Snežana, Ignjatović, Svetlana, Arena, Ross, Damjanović, Svetozar, Popović, Dejana, "Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone during exercise recovery has prognostic value for coronary artery disease" in Hormones, 20 (2021):381-387,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42000-020-00270-2 . .

Supplementation with Octacosanol Affects the Level of PCSK9 and Restore Its Physiologic Relation with LDL-C in Patients on Chronic Statin Therapy

Zrnić-Ćirić, Milica; Ostojić, Miodrag; Baralić, Ivana; Kotur-Stevuljević, Jelena; Đorđević, Brižita; Marković, Stana; Živković, Stefan; Stanković, Ivan

(MDPI, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zrnić-Ćirić, Milica
AU  - Ostojić, Miodrag
AU  - Baralić, Ivana
AU  - Kotur-Stevuljević, Jelena
AU  - Đorđević, Brižita
AU  - Marković, Stana
AU  - Živković, Stefan
AU  - Stanković, Ivan
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3818
AB  - Dietary supplementation with sugar cane derivates may modulate low-density lipoproteincholesterol (LDL-C) and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) levels. The purposeof this study was to determine if dietary supplement (DS), containing Octacosanol (20 mg) andvitamin K2 (45μg), could restore the disrupted physiologic relation between LDL-C and serumPCSK9. Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, single-center study including 87 patients onchronic atorvastatin therapy was conducted. Eighty-seven patients were randomized to receive DS(n= 42) or placebo (n= 45), and followed for 13 weeks. Serum PCSK9 levels, lipid parameters andtheir relationship were the main efficacy endpoints. The absolute levels of PCSK9 and LDL-C werenot significantly different from baseline to 13 weeks. However, physiologic correlation between %change of PCSK9 and % change of LDL-C levels was normalized only in the group of patients treatedwith DS (r= 0.409,p= 0.012).  This study shows that DS can restore statin disrupted physiologicpositive correlation between PCSK9 and LDL-C. Elevated PCSK9 level is an independent risk factorso controlling its rise by statins may be important in prevention of cardiovascular events.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Nutrients
T1  - Supplementation with Octacosanol Affects the Level of PCSK9 and Restore Its Physiologic Relation with LDL-C in Patients on Chronic Statin Therapy
VL  - 13
IS  - 3
DO  - 10.3390/nu13030903
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Zrnić-Ćirić, Milica and Ostojić, Miodrag and Baralić, Ivana and Kotur-Stevuljević, Jelena and Đorđević, Brižita and Marković, Stana and Živković, Stefan and Stanković, Ivan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Dietary supplementation with sugar cane derivates may modulate low-density lipoproteincholesterol (LDL-C) and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) levels. The purposeof this study was to determine if dietary supplement (DS), containing Octacosanol (20 mg) andvitamin K2 (45μg), could restore the disrupted physiologic relation between LDL-C and serumPCSK9. Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, single-center study including 87 patients onchronic atorvastatin therapy was conducted. Eighty-seven patients were randomized to receive DS(n= 42) or placebo (n= 45), and followed for 13 weeks. Serum PCSK9 levels, lipid parameters andtheir relationship were the main efficacy endpoints. The absolute levels of PCSK9 and LDL-C werenot significantly different from baseline to 13 weeks. However, physiologic correlation between %change of PCSK9 and % change of LDL-C levels was normalized only in the group of patients treatedwith DS (r= 0.409,p= 0.012).  This study shows that DS can restore statin disrupted physiologicpositive correlation between PCSK9 and LDL-C. Elevated PCSK9 level is an independent risk factorso controlling its rise by statins may be important in prevention of cardiovascular events.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Nutrients",
title = "Supplementation with Octacosanol Affects the Level of PCSK9 and Restore Its Physiologic Relation with LDL-C in Patients on Chronic Statin Therapy",
volume = "13",
number = "3",
doi = "10.3390/nu13030903"
}
Zrnić-Ćirić, M., Ostojić, M., Baralić, I., Kotur-Stevuljević, J., Đorđević, B., Marković, S., Živković, S.,& Stanković, I.. (2021). Supplementation with Octacosanol Affects the Level of PCSK9 and Restore Its Physiologic Relation with LDL-C in Patients on Chronic Statin Therapy. in Nutrients
MDPI., 13(3).
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030903
Zrnić-Ćirić M, Ostojić M, Baralić I, Kotur-Stevuljević J, Đorđević B, Marković S, Živković S, Stanković I. Supplementation with Octacosanol Affects the Level of PCSK9 and Restore Its Physiologic Relation with LDL-C in Patients on Chronic Statin Therapy. in Nutrients. 2021;13(3).
doi:10.3390/nu13030903 .
Zrnić-Ćirić, Milica, Ostojić, Miodrag, Baralić, Ivana, Kotur-Stevuljević, Jelena, Đorđević, Brižita, Marković, Stana, Živković, Stefan, Stanković, Ivan, "Supplementation with Octacosanol Affects the Level of PCSK9 and Restore Its Physiologic Relation with LDL-C in Patients on Chronic Statin Therapy" in Nutrients, 13, no. 3 (2021),
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030903 . .
3
4

Quantification of coronary artery disease using different modalities of cardiopulmonary exercise testing

Popović, Dejana; Guazzi, Marco; Jakovljević, Đorđe G.; Lasica, Ratko; Banović, Marko; Ostojić, Miodrag; Arena, Ross

(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popović, Dejana
AU  - Guazzi, Marco
AU  - Jakovljević, Đorđe G.
AU  - Lasica, Ratko
AU  - Banović, Marko
AU  - Ostojić, Miodrag
AU  - Arena, Ross
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3316
AB  - Background: This study examined the accuracy of cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on a treadmill (TM) and recumbent ergometry (RE) in the predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) severity and prognosis. Methods: Forty Caucasian subjects, mean age 63.5 +/- 7.6, with significant coronary artery lesions (>= 50%) were included. Within two months of coronary angiography, TM and RE CPET were performed on two visits 2-4 days apart and subsequently followed up to 32 +/- 10 months. Results: Mean left ventricular ejection fraction was 56.7 +/- 9.6%. TM CPET exhibited a higher occurrence of ST segment depression >= 1 mm (71.05% vs 28.95%, p = 0.04). Subjects with 1-2 stenotic coronary arteries (SCA) demonstrated a better CPET response compared to those with 3-SCA. ROC analysis revealed a high predictive value for the ventilation/carbon dioxide production (VE/VCO2) slope obtained on TM (area 0.84, p = 0.003, Sn 88.9%, Sp 72%) in distinguishing between 1 and 2-SCA and 3-SCA. Among all CPET parameters, work efficiency (Delta VO2/Delta WR) during RE predicted cumulative cardiac events (p  lt  0.01). Conclusions: CPET parameters hold predictive value for CAD severity and prognosis. CPET on a TM appears to be more reliable in the quantification of CAD compared to RE.
PB  - Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare
T2  - International Journal of Cardiology
T1  - Quantification of coronary artery disease using different modalities of cardiopulmonary exercise testing
VL  - 285
SP  - 11
EP  - 13
DO  - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.012
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Popović, Dejana and Guazzi, Marco and Jakovljević, Đorđe G. and Lasica, Ratko and Banović, Marko and Ostojić, Miodrag and Arena, Ross",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Background: This study examined the accuracy of cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on a treadmill (TM) and recumbent ergometry (RE) in the predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) severity and prognosis. Methods: Forty Caucasian subjects, mean age 63.5 +/- 7.6, with significant coronary artery lesions (>= 50%) were included. Within two months of coronary angiography, TM and RE CPET were performed on two visits 2-4 days apart and subsequently followed up to 32 +/- 10 months. Results: Mean left ventricular ejection fraction was 56.7 +/- 9.6%. TM CPET exhibited a higher occurrence of ST segment depression >= 1 mm (71.05% vs 28.95%, p = 0.04). Subjects with 1-2 stenotic coronary arteries (SCA) demonstrated a better CPET response compared to those with 3-SCA. ROC analysis revealed a high predictive value for the ventilation/carbon dioxide production (VE/VCO2) slope obtained on TM (area 0.84, p = 0.003, Sn 88.9%, Sp 72%) in distinguishing between 1 and 2-SCA and 3-SCA. Among all CPET parameters, work efficiency (Delta VO2/Delta WR) during RE predicted cumulative cardiac events (p  lt  0.01). Conclusions: CPET parameters hold predictive value for CAD severity and prognosis. CPET on a TM appears to be more reliable in the quantification of CAD compared to RE.",
publisher = "Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare",
journal = "International Journal of Cardiology",
title = "Quantification of coronary artery disease using different modalities of cardiopulmonary exercise testing",
volume = "285",
pages = "11-13",
doi = "10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.012"
}
Popović, D., Guazzi, M., Jakovljević, Đ. G., Lasica, R., Banović, M., Ostojić, M.,& Arena, R.. (2019). Quantification of coronary artery disease using different modalities of cardiopulmonary exercise testing. in International Journal of Cardiology
Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare., 285, 11-13.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.012
Popović D, Guazzi M, Jakovljević ĐG, Lasica R, Banović M, Ostojić M, Arena R. Quantification of coronary artery disease using different modalities of cardiopulmonary exercise testing. in International Journal of Cardiology. 2019;285:11-13.
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.012 .
Popović, Dejana, Guazzi, Marco, Jakovljević, Đorđe G., Lasica, Ratko, Banović, Marko, Ostojić, Miodrag, Arena, Ross, "Quantification of coronary artery disease using different modalities of cardiopulmonary exercise testing" in International Journal of Cardiology, 285 (2019):11-13,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.012 . .
11
4
13

Stress hormones at rest and following exercise testing predict coronary artery disease severity and outcome

Popović, Dejana; Damjanović, Svetozar S.; Đorđević, Tea; Martić, Dejana; Ignjatović, Svetlana; Milinković, Neda; Banović, Marko; Lasica, Ratko; Petrović, Milan; Guazzi, Marco; Arena, Ross

(Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popović, Dejana
AU  - Damjanović, Svetozar S.
AU  - Đorđević, Tea
AU  - Martić, Dejana
AU  - Ignjatović, Svetlana
AU  - Milinković, Neda
AU  - Banović, Marko
AU  - Lasica, Ratko
AU  - Petrović, Milan
AU  - Guazzi, Marco
AU  - Arena, Ross
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2861
AB  - Objectives: Despite considerable knowledge regarding the importance of stress in coronary artery disease (CAD) pathogenesis, its underestimation persists in routine clinical practice, in part attributable to lack of a standardized, objective assessment. The current study examined the ability of stress hormones to predict CAD severity and prognosis at basal conditions as well as during and following an exertional stimulus.Materials and methods: Forty Caucasian subjects with significant coronary artery lesions (50%) were included. Within 2 months of coronary angiography, cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on a recumbent ergometer was performed in conjunction with stress echocardiography (SE). At rest, peak and after 3min of recovery following CPET, plasma levels of cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and NT-pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) were measured by immunoassay sandwich technique, radioimmunoassay, and radioimmunometric technique, respectively. Subjects were subsequently followed a mean of 3210months.Results and discussion: Mean ejection fraction was 56.7 +/- 9.6%. Subjects with 1-2 stenotic coronary arteries (SCA) demonstrated a significantly lower plasma cortisol levels during CPET compared to those with 3-SCA (p lt .05), whereas ACTH and NT-pro-BNP were not significantly different (p>.05). Among CPET, SE, and hormonal parameters, cortisol at rest and during CPET recovery demonstrated the best predictive value in distinguishing between 1-, 2-, and 3-SCA [area under ROC curve 0.75 and 0.77 (SE=0.11, 0.10; p=.043, .04) for rest and recovery, respectively]. Cortisol peak/rest predicted cumulative cardiac events (area under ROC curve 0.75, SE=0.10, p=.049).Conclusions: Cortisol at rest and following an exercise test holds predictive value for CAD severity and prognosis, further demonstrating a link between stress and unwanted cardiac events.
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon
T2  - Supportive Care in Cancer
T1  - Stress hormones at rest and following exercise testing predict coronary artery disease severity and outcome
VL  - 20
IS  - 5
SP  - 523
EP  - 531
DO  - 10.1080/10253890.2017.1368488
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Popović, Dejana and Damjanović, Svetozar S. and Đorđević, Tea and Martić, Dejana and Ignjatović, Svetlana and Milinković, Neda and Banović, Marko and Lasica, Ratko and Petrović, Milan and Guazzi, Marco and Arena, Ross",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Objectives: Despite considerable knowledge regarding the importance of stress in coronary artery disease (CAD) pathogenesis, its underestimation persists in routine clinical practice, in part attributable to lack of a standardized, objective assessment. The current study examined the ability of stress hormones to predict CAD severity and prognosis at basal conditions as well as during and following an exertional stimulus.Materials and methods: Forty Caucasian subjects with significant coronary artery lesions (50%) were included. Within 2 months of coronary angiography, cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on a recumbent ergometer was performed in conjunction with stress echocardiography (SE). At rest, peak and after 3min of recovery following CPET, plasma levels of cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and NT-pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) were measured by immunoassay sandwich technique, radioimmunoassay, and radioimmunometric technique, respectively. Subjects were subsequently followed a mean of 3210months.Results and discussion: Mean ejection fraction was 56.7 +/- 9.6%. Subjects with 1-2 stenotic coronary arteries (SCA) demonstrated a significantly lower plasma cortisol levels during CPET compared to those with 3-SCA (p lt .05), whereas ACTH and NT-pro-BNP were not significantly different (p>.05). Among CPET, SE, and hormonal parameters, cortisol at rest and during CPET recovery demonstrated the best predictive value in distinguishing between 1-, 2-, and 3-SCA [area under ROC curve 0.75 and 0.77 (SE=0.11, 0.10; p=.043, .04) for rest and recovery, respectively]. Cortisol peak/rest predicted cumulative cardiac events (area under ROC curve 0.75, SE=0.10, p=.049).Conclusions: Cortisol at rest and following an exercise test holds predictive value for CAD severity and prognosis, further demonstrating a link between stress and unwanted cardiac events.",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon",
journal = "Supportive Care in Cancer",
title = "Stress hormones at rest and following exercise testing predict coronary artery disease severity and outcome",
volume = "20",
number = "5",
pages = "523-531",
doi = "10.1080/10253890.2017.1368488"
}
Popović, D., Damjanović, S. S., Đorđević, T., Martić, D., Ignjatović, S., Milinković, N., Banović, M., Lasica, R., Petrović, M., Guazzi, M.,& Arena, R.. (2017). Stress hormones at rest and following exercise testing predict coronary artery disease severity and outcome. in Supportive Care in Cancer
Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon., 20(5), 523-531.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2017.1368488
Popović D, Damjanović SS, Đorđević T, Martić D, Ignjatović S, Milinković N, Banović M, Lasica R, Petrović M, Guazzi M, Arena R. Stress hormones at rest and following exercise testing predict coronary artery disease severity and outcome. in Supportive Care in Cancer. 2017;20(5):523-531.
doi:10.1080/10253890.2017.1368488 .
Popović, Dejana, Damjanović, Svetozar S., Đorđević, Tea, Martić, Dejana, Ignjatović, Svetlana, Milinković, Neda, Banović, Marko, Lasica, Ratko, Petrović, Milan, Guazzi, Marco, Arena, Ross, "Stress hormones at rest and following exercise testing predict coronary artery disease severity and outcome" in Supportive Care in Cancer, 20, no. 5 (2017):523-531,
https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2017.1368488 . .
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Oxygen consumption and carbon-dioxide recovery kinetics in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity and outcome

Popović, Dejana; Martić, Dejana; Đorđević, Tea; Pešić, Vesna; Guazzi, Marco; Myers, Jonathan; Mohebi, Reza; Arena, Ross

(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popović, Dejana
AU  - Martić, Dejana
AU  - Đorđević, Tea
AU  - Pešić, Vesna
AU  - Guazzi, Marco
AU  - Myers, Jonathan
AU  - Mohebi, Reza
AU  - Arena, Ross
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2877
AB  - Background: Revascularization appears to be beneficial only in patients with high levels of ischemia. This study examined the utility of gas analysis during the recovery phase of cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) in predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) severity and prognosis. Methods: 40 Caucasian patients (21.2% females), mean age 63.5 +/- 7.6 with significant coronary artery lesions (>= 50%) were studied. Within two months of coronary angiography, CPET on a treadmill (TM) and recumbent ergometer (RE) were performed on two visits 2-4 days apart; subjects were subsequently followed 32 +/- 10 months. Myocardial wall motion was recorded by echocardiography at rest and peak exercise. Ischemia was quantified by the wall motion score index (WMSI). Results: Mean ejection fraction was 56.7 +/- 9.6%. Patients with 1-2 stenotic coronary arteries (SCA) showed a poorer CPET response during the recovery phase than patients with 3-SCA. ROC analysis revealed the change of carbon-dioxide output (Delta VCO2) recovery/peak (area under ROC curve 0.77, p = 0.02, Sn = 87.5%, Sp = 70.4%) and oxygen uptake (Delta VO2) recovery/peak during TM CPET (area under ROC curve 0.76, p = 0.03, Sn 75.0%, Sp 77.8%) were significant in distinguishing between 1-2-SCA and 3-SCA. The same variables predicted.WMSI peak/rest on univariate analysis (p  lt  0.05). Multivariate Cox analysis revealed a high predictive value of Delta VO2 recovery/peak obtained during TM CPET for composite endpoint of cumulative cardiac events (HR = 1.27, CI = 1.07-1.51, p = 0.008). Conclusions: The current study suggests CPET parameters in recovery hold predictive value for CAD severity and prognosis. TM testing seems to be a better approach in the assessment of CAD severity and prognosis.
PB  - Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare
T2  - International Journal of Cardiology
T1  - Oxygen consumption and carbon-dioxide recovery kinetics in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity and outcome
VL  - 248
SP  - 39
EP  - 45
DO  - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.06.107
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Popović, Dejana and Martić, Dejana and Đorđević, Tea and Pešić, Vesna and Guazzi, Marco and Myers, Jonathan and Mohebi, Reza and Arena, Ross",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Background: Revascularization appears to be beneficial only in patients with high levels of ischemia. This study examined the utility of gas analysis during the recovery phase of cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) in predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) severity and prognosis. Methods: 40 Caucasian patients (21.2% females), mean age 63.5 +/- 7.6 with significant coronary artery lesions (>= 50%) were studied. Within two months of coronary angiography, CPET on a treadmill (TM) and recumbent ergometer (RE) were performed on two visits 2-4 days apart; subjects were subsequently followed 32 +/- 10 months. Myocardial wall motion was recorded by echocardiography at rest and peak exercise. Ischemia was quantified by the wall motion score index (WMSI). Results: Mean ejection fraction was 56.7 +/- 9.6%. Patients with 1-2 stenotic coronary arteries (SCA) showed a poorer CPET response during the recovery phase than patients with 3-SCA. ROC analysis revealed the change of carbon-dioxide output (Delta VCO2) recovery/peak (area under ROC curve 0.77, p = 0.02, Sn = 87.5%, Sp = 70.4%) and oxygen uptake (Delta VO2) recovery/peak during TM CPET (area under ROC curve 0.76, p = 0.03, Sn 75.0%, Sp 77.8%) were significant in distinguishing between 1-2-SCA and 3-SCA. The same variables predicted.WMSI peak/rest on univariate analysis (p  lt  0.05). Multivariate Cox analysis revealed a high predictive value of Delta VO2 recovery/peak obtained during TM CPET for composite endpoint of cumulative cardiac events (HR = 1.27, CI = 1.07-1.51, p = 0.008). Conclusions: The current study suggests CPET parameters in recovery hold predictive value for CAD severity and prognosis. TM testing seems to be a better approach in the assessment of CAD severity and prognosis.",
publisher = "Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare",
journal = "International Journal of Cardiology",
title = "Oxygen consumption and carbon-dioxide recovery kinetics in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity and outcome",
volume = "248",
pages = "39-45",
doi = "10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.06.107"
}
Popović, D., Martić, D., Đorđević, T., Pešić, V., Guazzi, M., Myers, J., Mohebi, R.,& Arena, R.. (2017). Oxygen consumption and carbon-dioxide recovery kinetics in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity and outcome. in International Journal of Cardiology
Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Clare., 248, 39-45.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.06.107
Popović D, Martić D, Đorđević T, Pešić V, Guazzi M, Myers J, Mohebi R, Arena R. Oxygen consumption and carbon-dioxide recovery kinetics in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity and outcome. in International Journal of Cardiology. 2017;248:39-45.
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.06.107 .
Popović, Dejana, Martić, Dejana, Đorđević, Tea, Pešić, Vesna, Guazzi, Marco, Myers, Jonathan, Mohebi, Reza, Arena, Ross, "Oxygen consumption and carbon-dioxide recovery kinetics in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity and outcome" in International Journal of Cardiology, 248 (2017):39-45,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.06.107 . .
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Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB plasma kinetics is not related to myocardial ischemia induced by exercise stress echo test

Dobrić, Milan; Giga, Vojislav; Beleslin, Branko; Ignjatović, Svetlana; Paunović, Ivana; Stepanović, Jelena M.; Đorđević-Dikić, Ana; Kostić, Jelena; Nedeljković, Ivana; Nedeljković, Milan; Tesić, Milorad; Dajak, Marijana; Ostojić, Miodrag

(Walter de Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dobrić, Milan
AU  - Giga, Vojislav
AU  - Beleslin, Branko
AU  - Ignjatović, Svetlana
AU  - Paunović, Ivana
AU  - Stepanović, Jelena M.
AU  - Đorđević-Dikić, Ana
AU  - Kostić, Jelena
AU  - Nedeljković, Ivana
AU  - Nedeljković, Milan
AU  - Tesić, Milorad
AU  - Dajak, Marijana
AU  - Ostojić, Miodrag
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1868
AB  - Background: Glycogen phosphorylase BB (GPBB) is released from cardiac cells during myocyte damage. Previous studies have shown contradictory results regarding the relation of enzyme release and reversible myocardial ischemia. The aim of this study was to determine the plasma kinetics of GPBB as a response to the exercise stress echocardiographic test (ESET), and to define the relationship between myocardial ischemia and enzyme plasma concentrations. Methods: We studied 46 consecutive patients undergoing ESET, with recent coronary angiography. In all patients, a submaximal stress echo test according to Bruce protocol was performed. Concentration of GPBB was measured in peripheral blood that was sampled 5 min before and 10, 30 and 60 min after ESET. Results: There was significant increase of GPBB concentration after the test (p=0.021). Significant increase was detected 30 min (34.9% increase, p=0.021) and 60 min (34.5% increase, p=0.016) after ESET. There was no significant effect of myocardial ischemia on GPBB concentrations (p=0.126), and no significant interaction between sampling intervals and myocardial ischemia, suggesting a similar release profile of GPBB in ischemic and non-ischemic conditions (p=0.558). Patients in whom ESET was terminated later (stages 4 or 5 of standard Bruce protocol; n=13) had higher GPBB concentrations than patients who terminated ESET earlier (stages 1, 2 or 3; n=33) (p=0.049). Baseline GPBB concentration was not correlated to any of the patients' demographic, clinical and hemodynamic characteristics. Conclusions: GPBB plasma concentration increases after ESET, and it is not related to inducible myocardial ischemia. However, it seems that GPBB release during ESET might be related to exercise load/duration.
PB  - Walter de Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin
T2  - Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
T1  - Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB plasma kinetics is not related to myocardial ischemia induced by exercise stress echo test
VL  - 51
IS  - 10
SP  - 2029
EP  - 2035
DO  - 10.1515/cclm-2013-0109
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dobrić, Milan and Giga, Vojislav and Beleslin, Branko and Ignjatović, Svetlana and Paunović, Ivana and Stepanović, Jelena M. and Đorđević-Dikić, Ana and Kostić, Jelena and Nedeljković, Ivana and Nedeljković, Milan and Tesić, Milorad and Dajak, Marijana and Ostojić, Miodrag",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Background: Glycogen phosphorylase BB (GPBB) is released from cardiac cells during myocyte damage. Previous studies have shown contradictory results regarding the relation of enzyme release and reversible myocardial ischemia. The aim of this study was to determine the plasma kinetics of GPBB as a response to the exercise stress echocardiographic test (ESET), and to define the relationship between myocardial ischemia and enzyme plasma concentrations. Methods: We studied 46 consecutive patients undergoing ESET, with recent coronary angiography. In all patients, a submaximal stress echo test according to Bruce protocol was performed. Concentration of GPBB was measured in peripheral blood that was sampled 5 min before and 10, 30 and 60 min after ESET. Results: There was significant increase of GPBB concentration after the test (p=0.021). Significant increase was detected 30 min (34.9% increase, p=0.021) and 60 min (34.5% increase, p=0.016) after ESET. There was no significant effect of myocardial ischemia on GPBB concentrations (p=0.126), and no significant interaction between sampling intervals and myocardial ischemia, suggesting a similar release profile of GPBB in ischemic and non-ischemic conditions (p=0.558). Patients in whom ESET was terminated later (stages 4 or 5 of standard Bruce protocol; n=13) had higher GPBB concentrations than patients who terminated ESET earlier (stages 1, 2 or 3; n=33) (p=0.049). Baseline GPBB concentration was not correlated to any of the patients' demographic, clinical and hemodynamic characteristics. Conclusions: GPBB plasma concentration increases after ESET, and it is not related to inducible myocardial ischemia. However, it seems that GPBB release during ESET might be related to exercise load/duration.",
publisher = "Walter de Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin",
journal = "Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine",
title = "Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB plasma kinetics is not related to myocardial ischemia induced by exercise stress echo test",
volume = "51",
number = "10",
pages = "2029-2035",
doi = "10.1515/cclm-2013-0109"
}
Dobrić, M., Giga, V., Beleslin, B., Ignjatović, S., Paunović, I., Stepanović, J. M., Đorđević-Dikić, A., Kostić, J., Nedeljković, I., Nedeljković, M., Tesić, M., Dajak, M.,& Ostojić, M.. (2013). Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB plasma kinetics is not related to myocardial ischemia induced by exercise stress echo test. in Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
Walter de Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin., 51(10), 2029-2035.
https://doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2013-0109
Dobrić M, Giga V, Beleslin B, Ignjatović S, Paunović I, Stepanović JM, Đorđević-Dikić A, Kostić J, Nedeljković I, Nedeljković M, Tesić M, Dajak M, Ostojić M. Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB plasma kinetics is not related to myocardial ischemia induced by exercise stress echo test. in Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine. 2013;51(10):2029-2035.
doi:10.1515/cclm-2013-0109 .
Dobrić, Milan, Giga, Vojislav, Beleslin, Branko, Ignjatović, Svetlana, Paunović, Ivana, Stepanović, Jelena M., Đorđević-Dikić, Ana, Kostić, Jelena, Nedeljković, Ivana, Nedeljković, Milan, Tesić, Milorad, Dajak, Marijana, Ostojić, Miodrag, "Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB plasma kinetics is not related to myocardial ischemia induced by exercise stress echo test" in Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, 51, no. 10 (2013):2029-2035,
https://doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2013-0109 . .
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