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Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and Mthfr C677T polymorphism among young patients with acute myocardial infarction

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2009
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Authors
Beletić, Anđelo
Mirković, Duško
Antonijević, Nebojša
Đorđević, Valentina
Sango, Violeta
Jakovljević, Branko
Perunicić, Jovan
Ilić, Mirka
Vasiljević, Zorana
Majkić-Singh, Nada
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Hyperhomocysteinemia is considered an independent risk factor for premature cardiovascular disease. Mutation MTHFR C677T reduces the activity of methylenetetra-hydrofolatereductase and may cause hyperhomocysteinemia. Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia (homocysteine above 12 mu mol/L), homocysteine level, and distribution of MTHFR C677T genotypes (C/C, C/T and T/T) are T/T) are compared between young patients with acute myocardial infarction and healthy persons, matched by age. Study involved 86 patients younger than 45 years (77 men and 9 women) and 35 controls. Homocysteine was measured by an HPLC method and the MTHFR C677T genotype determined using PCR amplification and digestion with Hinf I. Statistical analyses included chisquare and Mann-Whitney U tests. Hyperhomocysteinemia was present in 32.6% patients and 14.3% controls, revealing a significant difference (P = 0.038). Median homocysteine levels in patients (10.4 mu mol/L) and controls (9.6 mu mol/L) were significantly different ...(P=0.035). Among patients, 50.0% had C/C, 41.9% C/T and 8.1% T/T genotype, and the genotype had no influence on hyperhomocysteinemia incidence and homocysteine level. Genotype distribution in patients was not significantly different from the observed in controls. The conclusion is that young patients with acute myocardial infarction have higher incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and higher homocysteine levels than healthy young adults, while there is no significant difference in the distribution of MTHFR C677T genotypes.

Keywords:
hyperhomocysteinemia / MTHFR / myocardial infarction / young adults
Source:
Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 2009, 28, 1, 41-45
Publisher:
  • Društvo medicinskih biohemičara Srbije, Beograd i Versita
Projects:
  • Biohemijski pokazatelji oštećenja i disfunkcije organa (RS-145010)

DOI: 10.2478/v10011-008-0029-9

ISSN: 1452-8258

WoS: 000270010700007

Scopus: 2-s2.0-60249088201
[ Google Scholar ]
3
4
URI
http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1168
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution
Pharmacy
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Beletić, Anđelo
AU  - Mirković, Duško
AU  - Antonijević, Nebojša
AU  - Đorđević, Valentina
AU  - Sango, Violeta
AU  - Jakovljević, Branko
AU  - Perunicić, Jovan
AU  - Ilić, Mirka
AU  - Vasiljević, Zorana
AU  - Majkić-Singh, Nada
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1168
AB  - Hyperhomocysteinemia is considered an independent risk factor for premature cardiovascular disease. Mutation MTHFR C677T reduces the activity of methylenetetra-hydrofolatereductase and may cause hyperhomocysteinemia. Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia (homocysteine above 12 mu mol/L), homocysteine level, and distribution of MTHFR C677T genotypes (C/C, C/T and T/T) are T/T) are compared between young patients with acute myocardial infarction and healthy persons, matched by age. Study involved 86 patients younger than 45 years (77 men and 9 women) and 35 controls. Homocysteine was measured by an HPLC method and the MTHFR C677T genotype determined using PCR amplification and digestion with Hinf I. Statistical analyses included chisquare and Mann-Whitney U tests. Hyperhomocysteinemia was present in 32.6% patients and 14.3% controls, revealing a significant difference (P = 0.038). Median homocysteine levels in patients (10.4 mu mol/L) and controls (9.6 mu mol/L) were significantly different (P=0.035). Among patients, 50.0% had C/C, 41.9% C/T and 8.1% T/T genotype, and the genotype had no influence on hyperhomocysteinemia incidence and homocysteine level. Genotype distribution in patients was not significantly different from the observed in controls. The conclusion is that young patients with acute myocardial infarction have higher incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and higher homocysteine levels than healthy young adults, while there is no significant difference in the distribution of MTHFR C677T genotypes.
PB  - Društvo medicinskih biohemičara Srbije, Beograd i Versita
T2  - Journal of Medical Biochemistry
T1  - Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and Mthfr C677T polymorphism among young patients with acute myocardial infarction
VL  - 28
IS  - 1
SP  - 41
EP  - 45
DO  - 10.2478/v10011-008-0029-9
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Beletić, Anđelo and Mirković, Duško and Antonijević, Nebojša and Đorđević, Valentina and Sango, Violeta and Jakovljević, Branko and Perunicić, Jovan and Ilić, Mirka and Vasiljević, Zorana and Majkić-Singh, Nada",
year = "2009",
url = "http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1168",
abstract = "Hyperhomocysteinemia is considered an independent risk factor for premature cardiovascular disease. Mutation MTHFR C677T reduces the activity of methylenetetra-hydrofolatereductase and may cause hyperhomocysteinemia. Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia (homocysteine above 12 mu mol/L), homocysteine level, and distribution of MTHFR C677T genotypes (C/C, C/T and T/T) are T/T) are compared between young patients with acute myocardial infarction and healthy persons, matched by age. Study involved 86 patients younger than 45 years (77 men and 9 women) and 35 controls. Homocysteine was measured by an HPLC method and the MTHFR C677T genotype determined using PCR amplification and digestion with Hinf I. Statistical analyses included chisquare and Mann-Whitney U tests. Hyperhomocysteinemia was present in 32.6% patients and 14.3% controls, revealing a significant difference (P = 0.038). Median homocysteine levels in patients (10.4 mu mol/L) and controls (9.6 mu mol/L) were significantly different (P=0.035). Among patients, 50.0% had C/C, 41.9% C/T and 8.1% T/T genotype, and the genotype had no influence on hyperhomocysteinemia incidence and homocysteine level. Genotype distribution in patients was not significantly different from the observed in controls. The conclusion is that young patients with acute myocardial infarction have higher incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and higher homocysteine levels than healthy young adults, while there is no significant difference in the distribution of MTHFR C677T genotypes.",
publisher = "Društvo medicinskih biohemičara Srbije, Beograd i Versita",
journal = "Journal of Medical Biochemistry",
title = "Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and Mthfr C677T polymorphism among young patients with acute myocardial infarction",
volume = "28",
number = "1",
pages = "41-45",
doi = "10.2478/v10011-008-0029-9"
}
Beletić A, Mirković D, Antonijević N, Đorđević V, Sango V, Jakovljević B, Perunicić J, Ilić M, Vasiljević Z, Majkić-Singh N. Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and Mthfr C677T polymorphism among young patients with acute myocardial infarction. Journal of Medical Biochemistry. 2009;28(1):41-45
Beletić, A., Mirković, D., Antonijević, N., Đorđević, V., Sango, V., Jakovljević, B., Perunicić, J., Ilić, M., Vasiljević, Z.,& Majkić-Singh, N. (2009). Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and Mthfr C677T polymorphism among young patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Journal of Medical BiochemistryDruštvo medicinskih biohemičara Srbije, Beograd i Versita., 28(1), 41-45.
https://doi.org/10.2478/v10011-008-0029-9
Beletić Anđelo, Mirković Duško, Antonijević Nebojša, Đorđević Valentina, Sango Violeta, Jakovljević Branko, Perunicić Jovan, Ilić Mirka, Vasiljević Zorana, Majkić-Singh Nada, "Incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia and Mthfr C677T polymorphism among young patients with acute myocardial infarction" 28, no. 1 (2009):41-45,
https://doi.org/10.2478/v10011-008-0029-9 .

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