Licheniocin 50.2 and Bacteriocins from Lactococcus lactis subsp lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 Inhibit Biofilms of Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Listeria monocytogenes Clinical Isolates

2016
Authors
Cirković, IvanaBožić, Dragana

Draganić, Veselin
Lozo, Jelena

Berić, Tanja
Kojić, Milan

Arsić, Biljana
Garalejić, Eliana
Đukić, Slobodanka
Stanković, Slavisa

Article (Published version)
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Background Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) and Listeria monocytogenes have important roles in pathogenesis of various genital tract infections and fatal foetomaternal infections, respectively. The aim of our study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of two novel bacteriocins on biofilms of CoNS and L. monocytogenes genital isolates. Methods The effects of licheniocin 50.2 from Bacillus licheniformis VPS50.2 and crude extract of bacteriocins produced by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 (BGBU1-4 crude extract) were evaluated on biofilm formation and formed biofilms of eight CoNS (four S. epidermidis, two S. hominis, one S. lugdunensis and one S. haemolyticus) and 12 L. monocytogenes genital isolates. Results Licheniocin 50.2 and BGBU1-4 crude extract inhibited the growth of both CoNS and L. monocytogenes isolates, with MIC values in the range between 200-400 AU/ml for licheniocin 50.2 and 400-3200 AU/ml for BGBU1-4 crude extract. Subinhibitory ...concentrations (1/2 x and 1/4 x MIC) of licheniocin 50.2 inhibited biofilm formation by all CoNS isolates (p lt 0.05, respectively), while BGBU1-4 crude extract inhibited biofilm formation by all L. monocytogenes isolates (p lt 0.01 and p lt 0.05, respectively). Both bacteriocins in concentrations of 100 AU/mL and 200 AU/mL reduced the amount of 24 h old CoNS and L. monocytogenes biofilms (p lt 0.05, p lt 0.01, p lt 0.001). Conclusions This study suggests that novel bacteriocins have potential to be used for genital application, to prevent biofilm formation and/or to eradicate formed biofilms, and consequently reduce genital and neonatal infections by CoNS and L. monocytogenes.
Source:
PLoS One, 2016, 11, 12Publisher:
- Public Library Science, San Francisco
Funding / projects:
- Antibiotic resistant bacterial pathogens in Serbia: phenotypic and genotypic characterization (RS-175039)
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0167995
ISSN: 1932-6203
PubMed: 27930711
WoS: 000389580900068
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85002824950
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PharmacyTY - JOUR AU - Cirković, Ivana AU - Božić, Dragana AU - Draganić, Veselin AU - Lozo, Jelena AU - Berić, Tanja AU - Kojić, Milan AU - Arsić, Biljana AU - Garalejić, Eliana AU - Đukić, Slobodanka AU - Stanković, Slavisa PY - 2016 UR - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2583 AB - Background Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) and Listeria monocytogenes have important roles in pathogenesis of various genital tract infections and fatal foetomaternal infections, respectively. The aim of our study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of two novel bacteriocins on biofilms of CoNS and L. monocytogenes genital isolates. Methods The effects of licheniocin 50.2 from Bacillus licheniformis VPS50.2 and crude extract of bacteriocins produced by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 (BGBU1-4 crude extract) were evaluated on biofilm formation and formed biofilms of eight CoNS (four S. epidermidis, two S. hominis, one S. lugdunensis and one S. haemolyticus) and 12 L. monocytogenes genital isolates. Results Licheniocin 50.2 and BGBU1-4 crude extract inhibited the growth of both CoNS and L. monocytogenes isolates, with MIC values in the range between 200-400 AU/ml for licheniocin 50.2 and 400-3200 AU/ml for BGBU1-4 crude extract. Subinhibitory concentrations (1/2 x and 1/4 x MIC) of licheniocin 50.2 inhibited biofilm formation by all CoNS isolates (p lt 0.05, respectively), while BGBU1-4 crude extract inhibited biofilm formation by all L. monocytogenes isolates (p lt 0.01 and p lt 0.05, respectively). Both bacteriocins in concentrations of 100 AU/mL and 200 AU/mL reduced the amount of 24 h old CoNS and L. monocytogenes biofilms (p lt 0.05, p lt 0.01, p lt 0.001). Conclusions This study suggests that novel bacteriocins have potential to be used for genital application, to prevent biofilm formation and/or to eradicate formed biofilms, and consequently reduce genital and neonatal infections by CoNS and L. monocytogenes. PB - Public Library Science, San Francisco T2 - PLoS One T1 - Licheniocin 50.2 and Bacteriocins from Lactococcus lactis subsp lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 Inhibit Biofilms of Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Listeria monocytogenes Clinical Isolates VL - 11 IS - 12 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0167995 ER -
@article{ author = "Cirković, Ivana and Božić, Dragana and Draganić, Veselin and Lozo, Jelena and Berić, Tanja and Kojić, Milan and Arsić, Biljana and Garalejić, Eliana and Đukić, Slobodanka and Stanković, Slavisa", year = "2016", abstract = "Background Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) and Listeria monocytogenes have important roles in pathogenesis of various genital tract infections and fatal foetomaternal infections, respectively. The aim of our study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of two novel bacteriocins on biofilms of CoNS and L. monocytogenes genital isolates. Methods The effects of licheniocin 50.2 from Bacillus licheniformis VPS50.2 and crude extract of bacteriocins produced by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 (BGBU1-4 crude extract) were evaluated on biofilm formation and formed biofilms of eight CoNS (four S. epidermidis, two S. hominis, one S. lugdunensis and one S. haemolyticus) and 12 L. monocytogenes genital isolates. Results Licheniocin 50.2 and BGBU1-4 crude extract inhibited the growth of both CoNS and L. monocytogenes isolates, with MIC values in the range between 200-400 AU/ml for licheniocin 50.2 and 400-3200 AU/ml for BGBU1-4 crude extract. Subinhibitory concentrations (1/2 x and 1/4 x MIC) of licheniocin 50.2 inhibited biofilm formation by all CoNS isolates (p lt 0.05, respectively), while BGBU1-4 crude extract inhibited biofilm formation by all L. monocytogenes isolates (p lt 0.01 and p lt 0.05, respectively). Both bacteriocins in concentrations of 100 AU/mL and 200 AU/mL reduced the amount of 24 h old CoNS and L. monocytogenes biofilms (p lt 0.05, p lt 0.01, p lt 0.001). Conclusions This study suggests that novel bacteriocins have potential to be used for genital application, to prevent biofilm formation and/or to eradicate formed biofilms, and consequently reduce genital and neonatal infections by CoNS and L. monocytogenes.", publisher = "Public Library Science, San Francisco", journal = "PLoS One", title = "Licheniocin 50.2 and Bacteriocins from Lactococcus lactis subsp lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 Inhibit Biofilms of Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Listeria monocytogenes Clinical Isolates", volume = "11", number = "12", doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0167995" }
Cirković, I., Božić, D., Draganić, V., Lozo, J., Berić, T., Kojić, M., Arsić, B., Garalejić, E., Đukić, S.,& Stanković, S.. (2016). Licheniocin 50.2 and Bacteriocins from Lactococcus lactis subsp lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 Inhibit Biofilms of Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Listeria monocytogenes Clinical Isolates. in PLoS One Public Library Science, San Francisco., 11(12). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167995
Cirković I, Božić D, Draganić V, Lozo J, Berić T, Kojić M, Arsić B, Garalejić E, Đukić S, Stanković S. Licheniocin 50.2 and Bacteriocins from Lactococcus lactis subsp lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 Inhibit Biofilms of Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Listeria monocytogenes Clinical Isolates. in PLoS One. 2016;11(12). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0167995 .
Cirković, Ivana, Božić, Dragana, Draganić, Veselin, Lozo, Jelena, Berić, Tanja, Kojić, Milan, Arsić, Biljana, Garalejić, Eliana, Đukić, Slobodanka, Stanković, Slavisa, "Licheniocin 50.2 and Bacteriocins from Lactococcus lactis subsp lactis biovar. diacetylactis BGBU1-4 Inhibit Biofilms of Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Listeria monocytogenes Clinical Isolates" in PLoS One, 11, no. 12 (2016), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167995 . .