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Challenges and current views on dosing of radioactive iodine in the treatment of benign thyroid disease

Izazovi i stavovi o doziranju radioaktivnog joda u terapiji benignih oboljenja štitaste žlijezde

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2017
2810.pdf (610.5Kb)
Authors
Topić-Vučenović, Valentina
Rajkovača, Zvezdana
Vezmar-Kovačević, Sandra
Miljković, Branislava
Vučićević, Katarina
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Radioactive iodine represents the significant therapeutic option in the treatment of benign thyroid disease. Despite a decades-long experience and a large number of treated patients, many issues related to the therapy with radioactive iodine are still under discussion, including the method of therapeutic dose determination and the factors that affect the therapy outcome. Clinical practice, as well as recommendations of the relevant guidelines in terms of the dosing of radioactive iodine, vary widely in the world: from the fixed dose application to the complex dosimetric protocols. A greater presence of dosimetric approach would facilitate the establishment of dose-effect correlation and the study of influence of various factors on the therapy outcome. Development of the new dosing protocols, as well as new insights into factors that affect therapeutic outcome, enable further improvement of both efficacy and safety of the radioactive iodine therapy for an individual patient.
Radioaktivni jod predstavlja značajnu terapijsku opciju u liječenju benignih oboljenja štitaste žlijezde. Uprkos višedecenijskom iskustvu i velikom broju liječenih pacijenata, mnoga pitanja vezana za terapiju radioaktivnim jodom još su uvijek predmet diskusija, uključujući način određivanja terapijske doze, kao i faktore koji utiču na ishod terapije. Klinička praksa, kao i preporuke odgovarajućih vodiča u pogledu doziranja radioaktivnog joda široko variraju u svijetu, od primjene fiksnih doza do kompleksnih dozimetrijskih protokola. Veća zastupljenost dozimetrijskog pristupa olakšala bi uspostavljanje korelacije doza-efekat i proučavanje uticaja raznih faktora na ishod terapije. Razvoj novih protokola za izračunavanje terapijske doze aktivnosti, kao i nova saznanja o faktorima koji utiču na ishod terapije omogućavaju dalje unaprijeđenje kako efikasnosti, tako i bezbjednosti terapije radioaktivnim jodom za individualnog pacijenta.
Keywords:
fixed dose / dosimetry / biokinetics / variability factors / fiksna doza / dozimetrija / biokinetika / faktori varijabilnosti
Source:
Arhiv za farmaciju, 2017, 67, 6, 333-344
Publisher:
  • Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije, Beograd

DOI: 10.5937/arhfarm1706333T

ISSN: 0004-1963

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85067552220
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URI
http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2812
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