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Paraoxonases gene expression and distribution in rats organs treated with atherogenic diet and atorvastatin therapy

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Authors
Ninić, Ana
Spasojević-Kalimanovska, Vesna
Sopić, Miron
Munjas, Jelena
Bogavac-Stanojević, Nataša
Jelić-Ivanović, Zorana
Kotur-Stevuljević, Jelena
Spasić, Slavica
Crevar-Sakač, Milkica
Milenković, Marina
Vujić, Zorica
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Paraoxonases isoenzymes, PON1, PON2 and PON3, have important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties in blood and cells. They prevent oxidation of low and high density lipoprotein particles, foam cells formation and development of atherosclerosis. The authors investigated effects of high fat diet and atorvastatin therapy on paraoxonases gene expression levels and distribution in different rat organs. Liver, white adipose tissue (WAT) and aorta were taken from young male Wistar rats that were fed with normal diet (ND), atherogenic diet (AD) and atherogenic diet with 1.14 mg of atorvastatin per kg (ADA). Messenger RNA (mRNA) relative levels of paraoxonase 1 (PON1), paraoxonase 2 (PON2) and paraoxonase 3 (PON3) were measured in rat organs using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). PON1 mRNA expression levels were down-regulated in ADA compared to AD group. ND group had significantly lower PON2 mRNA expression than AD group. PON1 mRNA expression levels were higher in liver tha...n in aorta in group of rats on ND, AD and ADA. PON2 mRNA expression was higher in WAT than in aorta only in ADA group of rats. PON2 and PON3 were significantly higher than PON1 in aorta of rats on each ND, AD or ADA.

Keywords:
Paraoxonase / gene expression / atorvastatin / atherogenic diet / rat
Source:
Indian Journal of Biotechnology, 2018, 17, 2, 217-223
Publisher:
  • Natl Inst Science Communication-Niscair, New Delhi
Projects:
  • Interactive role of dyslipidemia, oxidative stress and inflammation in atherosclerosis and other diseases: genetic and biochemical markers (RS-175035)

ISSN: 0972-5849

WoS: 000447574800003

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85055313997
[ Google Scholar ]
1
1
URI
http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3054
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution
Pharmacy
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ninić, Ana
AU  - Spasojević-Kalimanovska, Vesna
AU  - Sopić, Miron
AU  - Munjas, Jelena
AU  - Bogavac-Stanojević, Nataša
AU  - Jelić-Ivanović, Zorana
AU  - Kotur-Stevuljević, Jelena
AU  - Spasić, Slavica
AU  - Crevar-Sakač, Milkica
AU  - Milenković, Marina
AU  - Vujić, Zorica
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3054
AB  - Paraoxonases isoenzymes, PON1, PON2 and PON3, have important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties in blood and cells. They prevent oxidation of low and high density lipoprotein particles, foam cells formation and development of atherosclerosis. The authors investigated effects of high fat diet and atorvastatin therapy on paraoxonases gene expression levels and distribution in different rat organs. Liver, white adipose tissue (WAT) and aorta were taken from young male Wistar rats that were fed with normal diet (ND), atherogenic diet (AD) and atherogenic diet with 1.14 mg of atorvastatin per kg (ADA). Messenger RNA (mRNA) relative levels of paraoxonase 1 (PON1), paraoxonase 2 (PON2) and paraoxonase 3 (PON3) were measured in rat organs using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). PON1 mRNA expression levels were down-regulated in ADA compared to AD group. ND group had significantly lower PON2 mRNA expression than AD group. PON1 mRNA expression levels were higher in liver than in aorta in group of rats on ND, AD and ADA. PON2 mRNA expression was higher in WAT than in aorta only in ADA group of rats. PON2 and PON3 were significantly higher than PON1 in aorta of rats on each ND, AD or ADA.
PB  - Natl Inst Science Communication-Niscair, New Delhi
T2  - Indian Journal of Biotechnology
T1  - Paraoxonases gene expression and distribution in rats organs treated with atherogenic diet and atorvastatin therapy
VL  - 17
IS  - 2
SP  - 217
EP  - 223
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ninić, Ana and Spasojević-Kalimanovska, Vesna and Sopić, Miron and Munjas, Jelena and Bogavac-Stanojević, Nataša and Jelić-Ivanović, Zorana and Kotur-Stevuljević, Jelena and Spasić, Slavica and Crevar-Sakač, Milkica and Milenković, Marina and Vujić, Zorica",
year = "2018",
url = "http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3054",
abstract = "Paraoxonases isoenzymes, PON1, PON2 and PON3, have important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties in blood and cells. They prevent oxidation of low and high density lipoprotein particles, foam cells formation and development of atherosclerosis. The authors investigated effects of high fat diet and atorvastatin therapy on paraoxonases gene expression levels and distribution in different rat organs. Liver, white adipose tissue (WAT) and aorta were taken from young male Wistar rats that were fed with normal diet (ND), atherogenic diet (AD) and atherogenic diet with 1.14 mg of atorvastatin per kg (ADA). Messenger RNA (mRNA) relative levels of paraoxonase 1 (PON1), paraoxonase 2 (PON2) and paraoxonase 3 (PON3) were measured in rat organs using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). PON1 mRNA expression levels were down-regulated in ADA compared to AD group. ND group had significantly lower PON2 mRNA expression than AD group. PON1 mRNA expression levels were higher in liver than in aorta in group of rats on ND, AD and ADA. PON2 mRNA expression was higher in WAT than in aorta only in ADA group of rats. PON2 and PON3 were significantly higher than PON1 in aorta of rats on each ND, AD or ADA.",
publisher = "Natl Inst Science Communication-Niscair, New Delhi",
journal = "Indian Journal of Biotechnology",
title = "Paraoxonases gene expression and distribution in rats organs treated with atherogenic diet and atorvastatin therapy",
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "217-223"
}
Ninić A, Spasojević-Kalimanovska V, Sopić M, Munjas J, Bogavac-Stanojević N, Jelić-Ivanović Z, Kotur-Stevuljević J, Spasić S, Crevar-Sakač M, Milenković M, Vujić Z. Paraoxonases gene expression and distribution in rats organs treated with atherogenic diet and atorvastatin therapy. Indian Journal of Biotechnology. 2018;17(2):217-223
Ninić, A., Spasojević-Kalimanovska, V., Sopić, M., Munjas, J., Bogavac-Stanojević, N., Jelić-Ivanović, Z., Kotur-Stevuljević, J., Spasić, S., Crevar-Sakač, M., Milenković, M.,& Vujić, Z. (2018). Paraoxonases gene expression and distribution in rats organs treated with atherogenic diet and atorvastatin therapy.
Indian Journal of BiotechnologyNatl Inst Science Communication-Niscair, New Delhi., 17(2), 217-223.
Ninić Ana, Spasojević-Kalimanovska Vesna, Sopić Miron, Munjas Jelena, Bogavac-Stanojević Nataša, Jelić-Ivanović Zorana, Kotur-Stevuljević Jelena, Spasić Slavica, Crevar-Sakač Milkica, Milenković Marina, Vujić Zorica, "Paraoxonases gene expression and distribution in rats organs treated with atherogenic diet and atorvastatin therapy" 17, no. 2 (2018):217-223

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