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Nanocarbons derived from polymers for electrochemical energy conversion and storage - A review

Authorized Users Only
2018
Authors
Pasti, Igor
Janošević-Ležaić, Aleksandra
Gavrilov, Nemanja
Ćirić-Marjanović, Gordana
Mentus, Slavko
Article (Published version)
Metadata
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Abstract
Energy demands of modern society require efficient means of energy conversion and storage. Nanocarbons have been identified as versatile materials which combine many desirable properties, allowing them to be used in electrochemical power sources, from electrochemical capacitors to fuel cells. Efficient production of nanocarbons requires innovative and scalable approaches which allow for tuning of their physical and chemical properties. Carbonization of polymeric nanostructures has been demonstrated as a promising approach for production of high-performance nanocarbons with desired morphology and variable surface chemical properties. These materials have been successfully used as active electrode materials in electrochemical capacitors, as electrocatalysts or catalyst supports. Moreover, these materials are often found as parts of composite electrode materials where they play very important role in boosting materials performance. In this contribution we shall review developments in the ...field of application of polymer-derived nanocarbons for electrochemical energy conversion and storage applications, covering the last decade. Primary focus will be on polyaniline and polypyrrole but carbons derived from other polymers will also be mentioned. We shall emphasize the link between the physical and chemical properties of nanocarbons and their performance in electrochemical power sources with an attempt to derive general guidelines for further development of new materials with improved performances.

Keywords:
Polymer-Derived carbons / Electrochemical energy conversion / Fuel cells / Batteries / Electrochemical capacitors
Source:
Synthetic Metals, 2018, 246, 267-281
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne
Funding / projects:
  • Lithium-ion batteries and fuel cells - research and development (RS-45014)

DOI: 10.1016/j.synthmet.2018.11.003

ISSN: 0379-6779

WoS: 000453491800032

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85056631131
[ Google Scholar ]
13
5
URI
https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3124
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Pharmacy
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pasti, Igor
AU  - Janošević-Ležaić, Aleksandra
AU  - Gavrilov, Nemanja
AU  - Ćirić-Marjanović, Gordana
AU  - Mentus, Slavko
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3124
AB  - Energy demands of modern society require efficient means of energy conversion and storage. Nanocarbons have been identified as versatile materials which combine many desirable properties, allowing them to be used in electrochemical power sources, from electrochemical capacitors to fuel cells. Efficient production of nanocarbons requires innovative and scalable approaches which allow for tuning of their physical and chemical properties. Carbonization of polymeric nanostructures has been demonstrated as a promising approach for production of high-performance nanocarbons with desired morphology and variable surface chemical properties. These materials have been successfully used as active electrode materials in electrochemical capacitors, as electrocatalysts or catalyst supports. Moreover, these materials are often found as parts of composite electrode materials where they play very important role in boosting materials performance. In this contribution we shall review developments in the field of application of polymer-derived nanocarbons for electrochemical energy conversion and storage applications, covering the last decade. Primary focus will be on polyaniline and polypyrrole but carbons derived from other polymers will also be mentioned. We shall emphasize the link between the physical and chemical properties of nanocarbons and their performance in electrochemical power sources with an attempt to derive general guidelines for further development of new materials with improved performances.
PB  - Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne
T2  - Synthetic Metals
T1  - Nanocarbons derived from polymers for electrochemical energy conversion and storage - A review
VL  - 246
SP  - 267
EP  - 281
DO  - 10.1016/j.synthmet.2018.11.003
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pasti, Igor and Janošević-Ležaić, Aleksandra and Gavrilov, Nemanja and Ćirić-Marjanović, Gordana and Mentus, Slavko",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Energy demands of modern society require efficient means of energy conversion and storage. Nanocarbons have been identified as versatile materials which combine many desirable properties, allowing them to be used in electrochemical power sources, from electrochemical capacitors to fuel cells. Efficient production of nanocarbons requires innovative and scalable approaches which allow for tuning of their physical and chemical properties. Carbonization of polymeric nanostructures has been demonstrated as a promising approach for production of high-performance nanocarbons with desired morphology and variable surface chemical properties. These materials have been successfully used as active electrode materials in electrochemical capacitors, as electrocatalysts or catalyst supports. Moreover, these materials are often found as parts of composite electrode materials where they play very important role in boosting materials performance. In this contribution we shall review developments in the field of application of polymer-derived nanocarbons for electrochemical energy conversion and storage applications, covering the last decade. Primary focus will be on polyaniline and polypyrrole but carbons derived from other polymers will also be mentioned. We shall emphasize the link between the physical and chemical properties of nanocarbons and their performance in electrochemical power sources with an attempt to derive general guidelines for further development of new materials with improved performances.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne",
journal = "Synthetic Metals",
title = "Nanocarbons derived from polymers for electrochemical energy conversion and storage - A review",
volume = "246",
pages = "267-281",
doi = "10.1016/j.synthmet.2018.11.003"
}
Pasti, I., Janošević-Ležaić, A., Gavrilov, N., Ćirić-Marjanović, G.,& Mentus, S.. (2018). Nanocarbons derived from polymers for electrochemical energy conversion and storage - A review. in Synthetic Metals
Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne., 246, 267-281.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.synthmet.2018.11.003
Pasti I, Janošević-Ležaić A, Gavrilov N, Ćirić-Marjanović G, Mentus S. Nanocarbons derived from polymers for electrochemical energy conversion and storage - A review. in Synthetic Metals. 2018;246:267-281.
doi:10.1016/j.synthmet.2018.11.003 .
Pasti, Igor, Janošević-Ležaić, Aleksandra, Gavrilov, Nemanja, Ćirić-Marjanović, Gordana, Mentus, Slavko, "Nanocarbons derived from polymers for electrochemical energy conversion and storage - A review" in Synthetic Metals, 246 (2018):267-281,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.synthmet.2018.11.003 . .

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