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Mimicking of phase I metabolism reactions of molindone by HLM and photocatalytic methods with the use of UHPLC-MS/MS

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2020
Mimicking_of_Phase_pub_2020.pdf (1.868Mb)
Authors
Gawlik, Maciej
Savić, Vladimir
Jovanović, Miloš
Skibiński, Robert
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Establishing the metabolism pathway of the drug undergoing the hepatic biotransformation pathway is one of the most important aspects in the preclinical discovery process since the presence of toxic or reactive metabolites may result in drug withdrawal from the market. In this study, we present the structural elucidation of six, not described yet, metabolites of an antipsychotic molecule: molindone. The elucidation of metabolites was supported with a novel photocatalytical approach with the use of WO3 and WS2 assisted photochemical reactions. An UHPLC-ESI-Q-TOF combined system was used for the registration of all obtained metabolite profiles as well as to record the high resolution fragmentation spectra of the observed transformation products. As a reference in the in vitro metabolism simulation method, the incubation with human liver microsomes was used. Chemometric comparison of the obtained profiles pointed out the use of the WO3 approach as being more convenient in the field of dru...g metabolism studies. Moreover, the photocatalysis was used in the direction of the main drug metabolite synthesis in order to further isolation and characterization.

Keywords:
Chemometric analysis / HLM / Mass spectrometry / Metabolites / Photocatalysis
Source:
Molecules, 2020, 25, 6
Publisher:
  • MDPI AG

DOI: 10.3390/molecules25061367

ISSN: 1420-3049

WoS: 000530248700110

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85082064644
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URI
http://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3569
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  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution
Pharmacy

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