The impact of diet and fibre fractions on adipocytokines in obese subjects with a risk of diabetes has not been investigated in detail yet. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effects of a 12-month lifestyle intervention with different fibre profiles (resistant starch (RS)—rich fibre, or ordinary food fibre profiles) on adipocytokine levels. Fifty participants are divided into two groups (RS group and Fibre group). The groups differ only in the percentage of the recommended level of the RS consumed as a fraction of the same total fibre amount. The applied dietary intervention includes intake of 7531 KJ/daywith a total fibre portion of 25–35 g/dayfor both groups that includes 15 g/day of RS for the RS group only. The levels of leptin, adiponectin, apelin, resistin, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and C-reactive protein (CRP) are measured, and their relationship to anthropometric and biochemical parameters is estimated. Along with significant body weight loss, only leptin is si...gnificantly reduced by 13% in the RS group while in the Fibre group, apelin levels are significant (−21%). Polynomial regression shows a negative correlation between RS intake and adiponectin (R2 = 0.145) and resistin level (R2 = 0.461) in the RS group. This study indicates the possibility that fibre fractions differently influence the outcome of lifestyle interventions, as well as their adipocytokine levels, in obese prediabetic adults.
TY - JOUR
AU - Dodevska, Margarita
AU - Šobajić, Slađana
AU - Dragićević, Vesna
AU - Stanković, Ivan
AU - Ivanović, Nevena
AU - Đorđević, Brižita
PY - 2021
UR - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3776
AB - The impact of diet and fibre fractions on adipocytokines in obese subjects with a risk of diabetes has not been investigated in detail yet. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effects of a 12-month lifestyle intervention with different fibre profiles (resistant starch (RS)—rich fibre, or ordinary food fibre profiles) on adipocytokine levels. Fifty participants are divided into two groups (RS group and Fibre group). The groups differ only in the percentage of the recommended level of the RS consumed as a fraction of the same total fibre amount. The applied dietary intervention includes intake of 7531 KJ/daywith a total fibre portion of 25–35 g/dayfor both groups that includes 15 g/day of RS for the RS group only. The levels of leptin, adiponectin, apelin, resistin, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and C-reactive protein (CRP) are measured, and their relationship to anthropometric and biochemical parameters is estimated. Along with significant body weight loss, only leptin is significantly reduced by 13% in the RS group while in the Fibre group, apelin levels are significant (−21%). Polynomial regression shows a negative correlation between RS intake and adiponectin (R2 = 0.145) and resistin level (R2 = 0.461) in the RS group. This study indicates the possibility that fibre fractions differently influence the outcome of lifestyle interventions, as well as their adipocytokine levels, in obese prediabetic adults.
PB - MDPI
T2 - Nutrients
T1 - The impact of diet and fibre fractions on plasma adipocytokine levels in prediabetic adults
VL - 13
IS - 2
SP - 1
EP - 16
DO - 10.3390/nu13020487
ER -
@article{
author = "Dodevska, Margarita and Šobajić, Slađana and Dragićević, Vesna and Stanković, Ivan and Ivanović, Nevena and Đorđević, Brižita",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The impact of diet and fibre fractions on adipocytokines in obese subjects with a risk of diabetes has not been investigated in detail yet. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effects of a 12-month lifestyle intervention with different fibre profiles (resistant starch (RS)—rich fibre, or ordinary food fibre profiles) on adipocytokine levels. Fifty participants are divided into two groups (RS group and Fibre group). The groups differ only in the percentage of the recommended level of the RS consumed as a fraction of the same total fibre amount. The applied dietary intervention includes intake of 7531 KJ/daywith a total fibre portion of 25–35 g/dayfor both groups that includes 15 g/day of RS for the RS group only. The levels of leptin, adiponectin, apelin, resistin, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and C-reactive protein (CRP) are measured, and their relationship to anthropometric and biochemical parameters is estimated. Along with significant body weight loss, only leptin is significantly reduced by 13% in the RS group while in the Fibre group, apelin levels are significant (−21%). Polynomial regression shows a negative correlation between RS intake and adiponectin (R2 = 0.145) and resistin level (R2 = 0.461) in the RS group. This study indicates the possibility that fibre fractions differently influence the outcome of lifestyle interventions, as well as their adipocytokine levels, in obese prediabetic adults.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Nutrients",
title = "The impact of diet and fibre fractions on plasma adipocytokine levels in prediabetic adults",
volume = "13",
number = "2",
pages = "1-16",
doi = "10.3390/nu13020487"
}
Dodevska, M., Šobajić, S., Dragićević, V., Stanković, I., Ivanović, N.,& Đorđević, B.. (2021). The impact of diet and fibre fractions on plasma adipocytokine levels in prediabetic adults. in Nutrients
MDPI., 13(2), 1-16.
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13020487
Dodevska M, Šobajić S, Dragićević V, Stanković I, Ivanović N, Đorđević B. The impact of diet and fibre fractions on plasma adipocytokine levels in prediabetic adults. in Nutrients. 2021;13(2):1-16.
doi:10.3390/nu13020487 .
Dodevska, Margarita, Šobajić, Slađana, Dragićević, Vesna, Stanković, Ivan, Ivanović, Nevena, Đorđević, Brižita, "The impact of diet and fibre fractions on plasma adipocytokine levels in prediabetic adults" in Nutrients, 13, no. 2 (2021):1-16,
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13020487 . .
