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Multimodal control of chronic pain and comorbidities with atypical analgesics – “two birds with one stone”

Multimodalna kontrola hroničnog bola i komorbiditeta sa atipičnim analgeticima ‐,,više muva jednim udarcem“

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2022
Multimodal_control_of_pub_2022.pdf (197.6Kb)
Authors
Stepanović-Petrović, Radica
Tomić, Maja
Jovanović, Aleksandar
Pecikoza, Uroš
Micov, Ana
Nastić, Katarina
Conference object (Published version)
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Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common rheumatic disease, affecting over 300 million people worldwide. It causes chronic pain, disability and is commonly associated with comorbid diseases (CMD) that cause worse health outcomes, more complex management, and increased healthcare costs. Current treatments (typical/atypical analgesics) have limited efficacy and/or tolerability and usually do not affect or can even worse CMD. In era of longer life expectancy, extended professional life and reduced pension funds in Serbia and Europe, there is a compelling need for maintaining functionality and working capability of older population. Our aim is to search for novel treatments that could concomitantly treat chronic pain and its major CMD: depression, cognitive impairment and/or cardiovascular disease (CVD). It was planned to test the effects of vortioxetine, a novel antidepressant with multimodal mechanism of action, on pain, depressive and cognitive-impairment behaviour and CV statu...s in rat model of knee OA. Its effects will be compared to the effects of duloxetine, the only antidepressant used for pain relief in OA. Next, we will test the effects of 2-component combinations of vortioxetine/duloxetine with adjuvant treatments (regular exercise/metformin/nicotinamide), that showed the potential to alleviate pain, depression, reduced cognition and/or CVD in preclinical/clinical research. If proved effective and well tolerated, new treatment(s) could be implemented in clinical practice much faster and with significantly less investment, than those required to develop brand new drug, as they consist of drugs already approved for human use and safe, widely available and inexpensive non- pharmacologic measures.

Osteoartritis (OA) je najčešć a reumatska bolest, koja pogađa preko 300 miliona ljudi širom sveta. Prouzrokuje hronični bol, invaliditet i obično je povezan sa komorbiditetima koji dovode do lošijih zdravstvenih ishoda, složenijeg lečenja i povećanja troškova zdravstvene zaštite. Trenutno dostupne terapijske opcije (tipični/atipični analgetici) imaju ograničenu efikasnost i/ili lošu podnošljivost, i obično ne utiču ili čak mogu pogoršati komorbiditete. U vremenu kada su ljudski i radni vek produženi, a penzioni fondovi u Srbiji i Evropi smanjeni, postoji velika potreba za održavanjem funkcionalnosti i radne sposobnosti starije populacije. Naš cilj je da pronađemo nove terapijske opcije koje bi istovremeno mogle da leče hronični bol i njegove glavne komorbiditete: depresiju, kognitivno oštećenje i/ili kardiovaskularne bolesti (KVB). Planirano je ispitivanje efekata vortioksetina, novog antidepresiva sa multimodalnim mehanizmom delovanja, na bol, depresivno ponašanje, kognit...ivno ošteć enje i kardiovaskularni status pacova u modelu OA kolena. Efekti vortioksetina biće poređeni sa efektima duloksetina, jedinog antidepresiva koji se koristi za ublažavanje bola kod OA. Zatim će biti ispitani efekti dvokomponentnih kombinacija vortioksetina/duloksetina sa adjuvantnim tretmanima (redovna fizička aktivnost/metformin/nikotinamid), koji su pokazali efikasnost u ublažavanju bola, depresije, narušene kognicije i/ili KVB u pretkliničkim/kliničkim istraživanjima. Ukoliko se pokaže da su efikasne i da se dobro tolerišu, nove terapijske opcije bi se mogle implementirati u kliničku praksu mnogo brže i sa znatno manje finansijskih ulaganja u poređenju sa vremenom i ulaganjima koja su potrebna za razvoj novog leka, jer se sastoje od lekova koji su već odobreni za ljudsku upotrebu i bezbednih, široko dostupnih i ekonomski povoljnih nefarmakoloških mera.

Source:
Arhiv za farmaciju, 2022, 72, 4 suplement, S172-S173
Publisher:
  • Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)
Funding / projects:
  • Fight_PainAndComorb - Multimodal control of chronic pain and comorbidities with atypical analgesics : “Two birds with one stone” (RS-7751815)
Note:
  • VIII Kongres farmaceuta Srbije sa međunarodnim učešćem, 12-15.10.2022. Beograd

ISSN: 0004-1963

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4486
URI
https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4486
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Pharmacy
TY  - CONF
AU  - Stepanović-Petrović, Radica
AU  - Tomić, Maja
AU  - Jovanović, Aleksandar
AU  - Pecikoza, Uroš
AU  - Micov, Ana
AU  - Nastić, Katarina
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4486
AB  - Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common rheumatic disease, affecting over 300 million
people worldwide. It causes chronic pain, disability and is commonly associated with
comorbid diseases (CMD) that cause worse health outcomes, more complex management,
and increased healthcare costs. Current treatments (typical/atypical analgesics) have limited
efficacy and/or tolerability and usually do not affect or can even worse CMD. In era of longer
life expectancy, extended professional life and reduced pension funds in Serbia and Europe,
there is a compelling need for maintaining functionality and working capability of older
population. Our aim is to search for novel treatments that could concomitantly treat chronic
pain and its major CMD: depression, cognitive impairment and/or cardiovascular disease
(CVD). It was planned to test the effects of vortioxetine, a novel antidepressant with
multimodal mechanism of action, on pain, depressive and cognitive-impairment behaviour
and CV status in rat model of knee OA. Its effects will be compared to the effects of
duloxetine, the only antidepressant used for pain relief in OA. Next, we will test the effects of
2-component combinations of vortioxetine/duloxetine with adjuvant treatments (regular
exercise/metformin/nicotinamide), that showed the potential to alleviate pain, depression,
reduced cognition and/or CVD in preclinical/clinical research. If proved effective and well
tolerated, new treatment(s) could be implemented in clinical practice much faster and with
significantly less investment, than those required to develop brand new drug, as they consist
of drugs already approved for human use and safe, widely available and inexpensive non-
pharmacologic measures.
AB  - Osteoartritis (OA) je najčešć a reumatska bolest, koja pogađa preko 300 miliona ljudi
širom sveta. Prouzrokuje hronični bol, invaliditet i obično je povezan sa komorbiditetima koji
dovode do lošijih zdravstvenih ishoda, složenijeg lečenja i povećanja troškova zdravstvene
zaštite. Trenutno dostupne terapijske opcije (tipični/atipični analgetici) imaju ograničenu
efikasnost i/ili lošu podnošljivost, i obično ne utiču ili čak mogu pogoršati komorbiditete. U
vremenu kada su ljudski i radni vek produženi, a penzioni fondovi u Srbiji i Evropi smanjeni,
postoji velika potreba za održavanjem funkcionalnosti i radne sposobnosti starije populacije.
Naš cilj je da pronađemo nove terapijske opcije koje bi istovremeno mogle da leče hronični
bol i njegove glavne komorbiditete: depresiju, kognitivno oštećenje i/ili kardiovaskularne
bolesti (KVB). Planirano je ispitivanje efekata vortioksetina, novog antidepresiva sa
multimodalnim mehanizmom delovanja, na bol, depresivno ponašanje, kognitivno ošteć enje i
kardiovaskularni status pacova u modelu OA kolena. Efekti vortioksetina biće poređeni sa
efektima duloksetina, jedinog antidepresiva koji se koristi za ublažavanje bola kod OA. Zatim
će biti ispitani efekti dvokomponentnih kombinacija vortioksetina/duloksetina sa
adjuvantnim tretmanima (redovna fizička aktivnost/metformin/nikotinamid), koji su
pokazali efikasnost u ublažavanju bola, depresije, narušene kognicije i/ili KVB u
pretkliničkim/kliničkim istraživanjima. Ukoliko se pokaže da su efikasne i da se dobro
tolerišu, nove terapijske opcije bi se mogle implementirati u kliničku praksu mnogo brže i sa
znatno manje finansijskih ulaganja u poređenju sa vremenom i ulaganjima koja su potrebna
za razvoj novog leka, jer se sastoje od lekova koji su već odobreni za ljudsku upotrebu i
bezbednih, široko dostupnih i ekonomski povoljnih nefarmakoloških mera.
PB  - Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)
C3  - Arhiv za farmaciju
T1  - Multimodal control of chronic pain and comorbidities with atypical analgesics – “two birds with one stone”
T1  - Multimodalna kontrola hroničnog bola i komorbiditeta sa atipičnim analgeticima ‐,,više muva jednim udarcem“
VL  - 72
IS  - 4 suplement
SP  - S172
EP  - S173
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4486
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Stepanović-Petrović, Radica and Tomić, Maja and Jovanović, Aleksandar and Pecikoza, Uroš and Micov, Ana and Nastić, Katarina",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common rheumatic disease, affecting over 300 million
people worldwide. It causes chronic pain, disability and is commonly associated with
comorbid diseases (CMD) that cause worse health outcomes, more complex management,
and increased healthcare costs. Current treatments (typical/atypical analgesics) have limited
efficacy and/or tolerability and usually do not affect or can even worse CMD. In era of longer
life expectancy, extended professional life and reduced pension funds in Serbia and Europe,
there is a compelling need for maintaining functionality and working capability of older
population. Our aim is to search for novel treatments that could concomitantly treat chronic
pain and its major CMD: depression, cognitive impairment and/or cardiovascular disease
(CVD). It was planned to test the effects of vortioxetine, a novel antidepressant with
multimodal mechanism of action, on pain, depressive and cognitive-impairment behaviour
and CV status in rat model of knee OA. Its effects will be compared to the effects of
duloxetine, the only antidepressant used for pain relief in OA. Next, we will test the effects of
2-component combinations of vortioxetine/duloxetine with adjuvant treatments (regular
exercise/metformin/nicotinamide), that showed the potential to alleviate pain, depression,
reduced cognition and/or CVD in preclinical/clinical research. If proved effective and well
tolerated, new treatment(s) could be implemented in clinical practice much faster and with
significantly less investment, than those required to develop brand new drug, as they consist
of drugs already approved for human use and safe, widely available and inexpensive non-
pharmacologic measures., Osteoartritis (OA) je najčešć a reumatska bolest, koja pogađa preko 300 miliona ljudi
širom sveta. Prouzrokuje hronični bol, invaliditet i obično je povezan sa komorbiditetima koji
dovode do lošijih zdravstvenih ishoda, složenijeg lečenja i povećanja troškova zdravstvene
zaštite. Trenutno dostupne terapijske opcije (tipični/atipični analgetici) imaju ograničenu
efikasnost i/ili lošu podnošljivost, i obično ne utiču ili čak mogu pogoršati komorbiditete. U
vremenu kada su ljudski i radni vek produženi, a penzioni fondovi u Srbiji i Evropi smanjeni,
postoji velika potreba za održavanjem funkcionalnosti i radne sposobnosti starije populacije.
Naš cilj je da pronađemo nove terapijske opcije koje bi istovremeno mogle da leče hronični
bol i njegove glavne komorbiditete: depresiju, kognitivno oštećenje i/ili kardiovaskularne
bolesti (KVB). Planirano je ispitivanje efekata vortioksetina, novog antidepresiva sa
multimodalnim mehanizmom delovanja, na bol, depresivno ponašanje, kognitivno ošteć enje i
kardiovaskularni status pacova u modelu OA kolena. Efekti vortioksetina biće poređeni sa
efektima duloksetina, jedinog antidepresiva koji se koristi za ublažavanje bola kod OA. Zatim
će biti ispitani efekti dvokomponentnih kombinacija vortioksetina/duloksetina sa
adjuvantnim tretmanima (redovna fizička aktivnost/metformin/nikotinamid), koji su
pokazali efikasnost u ublažavanju bola, depresije, narušene kognicije i/ili KVB u
pretkliničkim/kliničkim istraživanjima. Ukoliko se pokaže da su efikasne i da se dobro
tolerišu, nove terapijske opcije bi se mogle implementirati u kliničku praksu mnogo brže i sa
znatno manje finansijskih ulaganja u poređenju sa vremenom i ulaganjima koja su potrebna
za razvoj novog leka, jer se sastoje od lekova koji su već odobreni za ljudsku upotrebu i
bezbednih, široko dostupnih i ekonomski povoljnih nefarmakoloških mera.",
publisher = "Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)",
journal = "Arhiv za farmaciju",
title = "Multimodal control of chronic pain and comorbidities with atypical analgesics – “two birds with one stone”, Multimodalna kontrola hroničnog bola i komorbiditeta sa atipičnim analgeticima ‐,,više muva jednim udarcem“",
volume = "72",
number = "4 suplement",
pages = "S172-S173",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4486"
}
Stepanović-Petrović, R., Tomić, M., Jovanović, A., Pecikoza, U., Micov, A.,& Nastić, K.. (2022). Multimodal control of chronic pain and comorbidities with atypical analgesics – “two birds with one stone”. in Arhiv za farmaciju
Savez farmaceutskih udruženja Srbije (SFUS)., 72(4 suplement), S172-S173.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4486
Stepanović-Petrović R, Tomić M, Jovanović A, Pecikoza U, Micov A, Nastić K. Multimodal control of chronic pain and comorbidities with atypical analgesics – “two birds with one stone”. in Arhiv za farmaciju. 2022;72(4 suplement):S172-S173.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4486 .
Stepanović-Petrović, Radica, Tomić, Maja, Jovanović, Aleksandar, Pecikoza, Uroš, Micov, Ana, Nastić, Katarina, "Multimodal control of chronic pain and comorbidities with atypical analgesics – “two birds with one stone”" in Arhiv za farmaciju, 72, no. 4 suplement (2022):S172-S173,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4486 .

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