The new data on the variability of the essential oil of Teucrium montanum L. from Balkan Peninsula
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Teucrium montanum L. is a semi-woody, evergreen small shrub, widely distributed in Europe occurring from the seacoast to the subalpine and alpine belts. The study aimed to investigate and compare the chemical composition of essential oil of aerial parts of T. montanum from 24 populations collected from West, Central, and South West Balkans. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and qualitative and quantitative analysis was performed by GC-FID and GC-MS. The dominant compounds were oxidized sesquiterpenes (24.83–85.75%), then sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (3.00–62.81%), and oxidized monoterpenes (0–27.78%). Cluster analysis revealed 10 clearly separated groups. First group (Žumberak) is completely separated and characterized by high germacrene-D-4-ol (63.17%), the second (Gjergjevice) by high shyobunol (51.23%), the third (Vratna) by high (dehydro)-sesquicineole-acetate (45.29%), the fourth (Ostrovice) by high epi-α-cadinol (36.80%), the fifth (Nera canyon) by high limonene... (36.65%), sixth group (Orovica, Sićevo, Galičica) by high cis-sesquisabinene hydrate (18.73–29.05%), seventh group (Štrpce, Dobrilovina) by high γ-cadinene (13.43–23.06%), eighth group (Tara, Durmitor, Biokovo, Fužine) by moderate germacrene-D-4-ol (19.76–23.44%), and the ninth large group (Potoci, Lovćen, Orjen, Premantura, Vodice, Pletvar, Senj, Oštarije, Trebinje, Korita) by germacren D (6.15–33.87%). Such a high variability needs more research to define relationships among populations.
Кључне речи:
Teucrium montanum / essential oil / BalkanИзвор:
14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions - Book of Abstracts, 2022, 179-179Издавач:
- Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš
- Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije, Ugovor br. 200161 (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Farmaceutski fakultet) (RS-200161)
Напомена:
- 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions, Kladovo, 26th to 29th June 2022
Институција/група
PharmacyTY - CONF AU - Zbiljić, Miloš AU - Stojanović, Danilo AU - Marčetić, Mirjana PY - 2022 UR - https://farfar.pharmacy.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4611 AB - Teucrium montanum L. is a semi-woody, evergreen small shrub, widely distributed in Europe occurring from the seacoast to the subalpine and alpine belts. The study aimed to investigate and compare the chemical composition of essential oil of aerial parts of T. montanum from 24 populations collected from West, Central, and South West Balkans. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and qualitative and quantitative analysis was performed by GC-FID and GC-MS. The dominant compounds were oxidized sesquiterpenes (24.83–85.75%), then sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (3.00–62.81%), and oxidized monoterpenes (0–27.78%). Cluster analysis revealed 10 clearly separated groups. First group (Žumberak) is completely separated and characterized by high germacrene-D-4-ol (63.17%), the second (Gjergjevice) by high shyobunol (51.23%), the third (Vratna) by high (dehydro)-sesquicineole-acetate (45.29%), the fourth (Ostrovice) by high epi-α-cadinol (36.80%), the fifth (Nera canyon) by high limonene (36.65%), sixth group (Orovica, Sićevo, Galičica) by high cis-sesquisabinene hydrate (18.73–29.05%), seventh group (Štrpce, Dobrilovina) by high γ-cadinene (13.43–23.06%), eighth group (Tara, Durmitor, Biokovo, Fužine) by moderate germacrene-D-4-ol (19.76–23.44%), and the ninth large group (Potoci, Lovćen, Orjen, Premantura, Vodice, Pletvar, Senj, Oštarije, Trebinje, Korita) by germacren D (6.15–33.87%). Such a high variability needs more research to define relationships among populations. PB - Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš PB - Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade C3 - 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions - Book of Abstracts T1 - The new data on the variability of the essential oil of Teucrium montanum L. from Balkan Peninsula SP - 179 EP - 179 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4611 ER -
@conference{ author = "Zbiljić, Miloš and Stojanović, Danilo and Marčetić, Mirjana", year = "2022", abstract = "Teucrium montanum L. is a semi-woody, evergreen small shrub, widely distributed in Europe occurring from the seacoast to the subalpine and alpine belts. The study aimed to investigate and compare the chemical composition of essential oil of aerial parts of T. montanum from 24 populations collected from West, Central, and South West Balkans. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and qualitative and quantitative analysis was performed by GC-FID and GC-MS. The dominant compounds were oxidized sesquiterpenes (24.83–85.75%), then sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (3.00–62.81%), and oxidized monoterpenes (0–27.78%). Cluster analysis revealed 10 clearly separated groups. First group (Žumberak) is completely separated and characterized by high germacrene-D-4-ol (63.17%), the second (Gjergjevice) by high shyobunol (51.23%), the third (Vratna) by high (dehydro)-sesquicineole-acetate (45.29%), the fourth (Ostrovice) by high epi-α-cadinol (36.80%), the fifth (Nera canyon) by high limonene (36.65%), sixth group (Orovica, Sićevo, Galičica) by high cis-sesquisabinene hydrate (18.73–29.05%), seventh group (Štrpce, Dobrilovina) by high γ-cadinene (13.43–23.06%), eighth group (Tara, Durmitor, Biokovo, Fužine) by moderate germacrene-D-4-ol (19.76–23.44%), and the ninth large group (Potoci, Lovćen, Orjen, Premantura, Vodice, Pletvar, Senj, Oštarije, Trebinje, Korita) by germacren D (6.15–33.87%). Such a high variability needs more research to define relationships among populations.", publisher = "Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade", journal = "14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions - Book of Abstracts", title = "The new data on the variability of the essential oil of Teucrium montanum L. from Balkan Peninsula", pages = "179-179", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4611" }
Zbiljić, M., Stojanović, D.,& Marčetić, M.. (2022). The new data on the variability of the essential oil of Teucrium montanum L. from Balkan Peninsula. in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions - Book of Abstracts Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš., 179-179. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4611
Zbiljić M, Stojanović D, Marčetić M. The new data on the variability of the essential oil of Teucrium montanum L. from Balkan Peninsula. in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions - Book of Abstracts. 2022;:179-179. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4611 .
Zbiljić, Miloš, Stojanović, Danilo, Marčetić, Mirjana, "The new data on the variability of the essential oil of Teucrium montanum L. from Balkan Peninsula" in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions - Book of Abstracts (2022):179-179, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_farfar_4611 .