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Pro-oxidants and antioxidants in retinopathy of prematurity [Pro-oksidansi i antioksidansi u prematurnoj retinopatiji]
(Sestre Milosrdnice Univ Hospital, Zagreb, 2018)
Premature infants are susceptible to oxidative stress that causes neonatal disease such as retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Oxidative stress is an imbalance between the production of pro-oxidants and the ability of the ...
The effect of inhibition of nitric oxide synthase on aluminium-induced toxicity in the rat brain
(General Physiol And Biophysics, Bratislava, 2009)
The goal of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of a non-specific nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) to modulate the toxicity of aluminium chloride (AlCl3). Rats ...
Sex Bias in Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Neuroinflammation: Relevance for Dimethyl Fumarate Immunomodulatory/Anti-oxidant Action
(Springer, New York, 2018)
In the present study, upon showing sexual dimorphism in dimethyl fumarate (DMF) efficacy to moderate the clinical severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in Dark Agouti rats, cellular and molecular ...
Oxidative stress, HDL and atherosclerosis
(Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry, 2008)
Oxidative stress is a result of an imbalanced equilibrium between reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and their elimination by antioxidants. There is substantial evidence indicating that exacerbated oxidative stress ...
A hazardous link between malnutrition, inflammation and oxidative stress in renal patients
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2012)
Background: Atherosclerosis is the main cause of mortality in end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Design and methods: Malnutrition, inflammation and diminished paraoxonase activity were used to calculate the sum of ...
Pulmonary function, oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in severe COPD exacerbation
(W B Saunders Co Ltd, London, 2011)
Background: Oxidative stress and inflammation play an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic: obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective: Pulmonary function, oxidative stress parameters and inflammatory markers ...
Route-dependent effects of cadmium/cadmium and magnesium acute treatment on parameters of oxidative stress in rat liver
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2012)
The study was designed to evaluate and compare the effects of single oral (or) and intraperitoneal (i.p.) cadmium (Cd) administration on parameters of oxidative stress in liver of rats. Furthermore, investigation on ...
Association of oxidative stress and paraoxonase status with PROCAM risk score
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2009)
Objectives: Oxidative stress and paraoxonase activity play a significant role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The Prospective Cardiovascular Munster (PROCAM) study evaluated the prevalence of CVD risk ...
HDL 2 Particles are associated with hyperglycaemia, lower PON1 activity and oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2010)
Objectives: In this study we examined the relationship of oxidative stress and hyperglycaemia to antioxidative capacity of high-density cholesterol (HDL-C) particles in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Design and methods: ...
Xanthine oxidase and uric acid as independent predictors of albuminuria in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2
(Springer-Verlag Italia Srl, Milan, 2018)
Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an important enzyme responsible for conversion of purine bases to uric acid and represents the major source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in circulation. Since pathophysiological ...