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Effect of astaxanthin supplementation on muscle damage and oxidative stress markers in elite young soccer players
(Edizioni Minerva Medica, Turin, 2012)
Aim. The purpose of the current study was to examine the effect of Astaxanthin (Asx) supplementation on muscle enzymes as indirect markers of muscle damage, oxidative stress markers and antioxidant response in elite young ...
Paraoxonase 1 low activity and SYNTAX score may predict postoperative complications after coronary artery surgery
(Verduci Editore s.r.l, 2021)
OBJECTIVE: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) seems to present a powerful trigger of oxidative stress (OS) and acute inflammatory response. This study aimed to estimate the effects of off-pump coronary artery bypass ...
The role of toxic metals and metalloids in nrf2 signaling
(MDPI AG, 2021)
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), an emerging regulator of cellular resis-tance to oxidants, serves as one of the key defensive factors against a range of pathological processessuch as oxidative damage, ...
Differences in antioxidant potential of chalcones in human serum: In vitro study
(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2020)
An imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in favour of oxidants, potentially leading to damage, is termed oxidative stress. Antioxidants (AO), either enzymatic or non-enzymatic, are the ones that can reduce diverse ...
Hyperlipidemia, oxidative stress, and intima media thickness in children with chronic kidney disease
(Springer, New York, 2013)
The roles of dyslipidemia and oxidative stress in the early phases of atherosclerosis were tested in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Intima media thickness of common carotid arteries (cIMT) is used as a measure ...
Protective effect of dry olive leaf extract in adrenaline induced DNA damage evaluated using in vitro comet assay with human peripheral leukocytes
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2014)
Excessive release of stress hormone adrenaline is accompanied by generation of reactive oxygen species which may cause disruption of DNA integrity leading to cancer and age-related disorders. Phenolic-rich plant product ...
Proxidant antioxidant balance in supplemented elite female volleyball athletes during a six week training period
(Edizioni Minerva Medica, Turin, 2011)
Aim. The objectives of this study were: 1) to evaluate pro-oxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) associations with the commonly measured parameters of oxidative stress and antioxidative defence in elite female volleyball ...
Markers of Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction Predict Haemodialysis Patients Survival
(S. Karger AG, 2019)
Introduction: Overall survival of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) remains poor. Oxidative stress is one of the major risk factors associated with mortality in this patient group. As glutathione S-transferases ...
Oxidative Stress and Anti-oxidative Defense in Schoolchildren Residing in a Petrochemical Industry Environment
(Indian Acad Pediatrics, New Delhi, 2010)
Objective: To evaluate the possible relationship between industrial air pollution and oxidative stress in schoolchildren by comparing parameters from children residing in two nearby localities with contrasting environmental ...
Body mass index is independently associated with xanthine oxidase activity in overweight/obese population
(Springer International Publishing, 2020)
Purpose: The pathophysiological mechanism of the relationship between xanthine oxidase (XO) activity and obesity has not been completely elucidated. Since inflammation and oxidative stress are regarded as key determinants ...