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Long-term effects of chromium on morphological and immunological parameters of Wistar rats
(Elsevier, 2019)
Abstract
Hexavalent chromium raises high concern because of its wide industrial applications and reported toxicity. Long-term (135 days) oral exposure of Wistar rats to chromium in the form of K2Cr2O7 (exposed group~20 mg/kg/day) ...
Effect of astaxanthin supplementation on muscle damage and oxidative stress markers in elite young soccer players
(Edizioni Minerva Medica, Turin, 2012)
Aim. The purpose of the current study was to examine the effect of Astaxanthin (Asx) supplementation on muscle enzymes as indirect markers of muscle damage, oxidative stress markers and antioxidant response in elite young ...
Hyperlipidemia, oxidative stress, and intima media thickness in children with chronic kidney disease
(Springer, New York, 2013)
The roles of dyslipidemia and oxidative stress in the early phases of atherosclerosis were tested in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Intima media thickness of common carotid arteries (cIMT) is used as a measure ...
A hazardous link between malnutrition, inflammation and oxidative stress in renal patients
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2012)
Background: Atherosclerosis is the main cause of mortality in end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Design and methods: Malnutrition, inflammation and diminished paraoxonase activity were used to calculate the sum of ...
Proxidant antioxidant balance in supplemented elite female volleyball athletes during a six week training period
(Edizioni Minerva Medica, Turin, 2011)
Aim. The objectives of this study were: 1) to evaluate pro-oxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) associations with the commonly measured parameters of oxidative stress and antioxidative defence in elite female volleyball ...
Paraoxonase activity in athletes with depleted iron stores and iron-deficient erythropoiesis
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2010)
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate how conditions that precede anaemia (iron store depletion and iron-deficient erythropoiesis) affect human serum paraoxonase PON1 activity. Design and methods: Based on ...
Xanthine oxidase and uric acid as independent predictors of albuminuria in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2
(Springer-Verlag Italia Srl, Milan, 2018)
Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an important enzyme responsible for conversion of purine bases to uric acid and represents the major source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in circulation. Since pathophysiological ...
Route-dependent effects of cadmium/cadmium and magnesium acute treatment on parameters of oxidative stress in rat liver
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2012)
The study was designed to evaluate and compare the effects of single oral (or) and intraperitoneal (i.p.) cadmium (Cd) administration on parameters of oxidative stress in liver of rats. Furthermore, investigation on ...
Markers of Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction Predict Haemodialysis Patients Survival
(S. Karger AG, 2019)
Introduction: Overall survival of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) remains poor. Oxidative stress is one of the major risk factors associated with mortality in this patient group. As glutathione S-transferases ...
Oxidative Stress and Anti-oxidative Defense in Schoolchildren Residing in a Petrochemical Industry Environment
(Indian Acad Pediatrics, New Delhi, 2010)
Objective: To evaluate the possible relationship between industrial air pollution and oxidative stress in schoolchildren by comparing parameters from children residing in two nearby localities with contrasting environmental ...