Претраживање
Приказ резултата 1-10 од 59
Body mass index is independently associated with xanthine oxidase activity in overweight/obese population
(Springer International Publishing, 2020)
Purpose: The pathophysiological mechanism of the relationship between xanthine oxidase (XO) activity and obesity has not been completely elucidated. Since inflammation and oxidative stress are regarded as key determinants ...
Oxidative stress and renal toxicity after subacute exposure to decabrominated diphenyl ether in Wistar rats
(Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg, 2018)
Fully brominated diphenyl ether (BDE-209) is a flame retardant widely used in plastics and textiles. Because of its high persistence, humans are exposed to it continuously, mainly via dust ingestion. We investigated effects ...
Paraoxonase activity in athletes with depleted iron stores and iron-deficient erythropoiesis
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2010)
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate how conditions that precede anaemia (iron store depletion and iron-deficient erythropoiesis) affect human serum paraoxonase PON1 activity. Design and methods: Based on ...
Recovery of brain cholinesterases and effect on parameters of oxidative stres and apoptosis in quails (Coturnix japonica) after chlorpyrifos and vitamin B1 administration
(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2021)
Chlorpyrifos is a extensively used organophosphate pesticide (OP). In this study, we closely looked into neurotoxicity of CPF and effect of vitamin B1, by checking the levels of cholinesterases, determining the activity ...
A hazardous link between malnutrition, inflammation and oxidative stress in renal patients
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2012)
Background: Atherosclerosis is the main cause of mortality in end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Design and methods: Malnutrition, inflammation and diminished paraoxonase activity were used to calculate the sum of ...
Route-dependent effects of cadmium/cadmium and magnesium acute treatment on parameters of oxidative stress in rat liver
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2012)
The study was designed to evaluate and compare the effects of single oral (or) and intraperitoneal (i.p.) cadmium (Cd) administration on parameters of oxidative stress in liver of rats. Furthermore, investigation on ...
Markers of Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction Predict Haemodialysis Patients Survival
(S. Karger AG, 2019)
Introduction: Overall survival of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) remains poor. Oxidative stress is one of the major risk factors associated with mortality in this patient group. As glutathione S-transferases ...
Oxidative stress, HDL and atherosclerosis
(Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry, 2008)
Oxidative stress is a result of an imbalanced equilibrium between reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and their elimination by antioxidants. There is substantial evidence indicating that exacerbated oxidative stress ...
The effect of inhibition of nitric oxide synthase on aluminium-induced toxicity in the rat brain
(General Physiol And Biophysics, Bratislava, 2009)
The goal of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of a non-specific nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) to modulate the toxicity of aluminium chloride (AlCl3). Rats ...
Sex Bias in Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Neuroinflammation: Relevance for Dimethyl Fumarate Immunomodulatory/Anti-oxidant Action
(Springer, New York, 2018)
In the present study, upon showing sexual dimorphism in dimethyl fumarate (DMF) efficacy to moderate the clinical severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in Dark Agouti rats, cellular and molecular ...